See outstand in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "outstander"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "outstanding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "outstanding term"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "outstanden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English outstanden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "out",
"3": "stand"
},
"expansion": "out- + stand",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "uutstounde",
"t": "to bear,\ntolerate"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian uutstounde (“to bear, tolerate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "uitstaan",
"t": "to abide, suffer, dree"
},
"expansion": "Dutch uitstaan (“to abide, suffer, dree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ausstehen",
"t": "to stand, endure, abide"
},
"expansion": "German ausstehen (“to stand, endure, abide”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "utstå",
"t": "to suffer, endure, pass through"
},
"expansion": "Swedish utstå (“to suffer, endure, pass through”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English outstanden, utstanden, equivalent to out- + stand. Cognate with Saterland Frisian uutstounde (“to bear, tolerate”), Dutch uitstaan (“to abide, suffer, dree”), German ausstehen (“to stand, endure, abide”), Swedish utstå (“to suffer, endure, pass through”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "outstands",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "outstanding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "outstood",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "outstood",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "outstands",
"2": "outstanding",
"3": "outstood"
},
"expansion": "outstand (third-person singular simple present outstands, present participle outstanding, simple past and past participle outstood)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1658, John Spencer, Thomas Fuller, “CCCXXVI.—A sinful man is a senseless man.”, in ΚΑΙΝΑ ΚΑΙ ΠΑΛΑΙΑ[:] Things New and Old; or A Storehouse of Similes, Sentences, Allegories, Apophthegms, Apologues, Adages, Divine, Moral, Political, &c., […] , page 84:",
"text": "Like Solomon's fool, he outstands all reproof.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1861 January 5, Samuel Joseph Mackie, “The Evidences of the Geological Age and Human Manufacture of the Fossil Flint Implements”, in Samuel Joseph Mackie, editor, The Geologist:",
"text": "[T]he Elephas primigenius [woolly mammoth] and some of its associates which were able to outstand the inclemency of that severe period, wandered back over their ancient territory, […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To resist effectually; withstand; sustain without yielding."
],
"id": "en-outstand-en-verb-CocgqaIz",
"links": [
[
"resist",
"resist"
],
[
"withstand",
"withstand"
],
[
"sustain",
"sustain"
],
[
"yielding",
"yielding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To resist effectually; withstand; sustain without yielding."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611 April (first recorded performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Cymbeline”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene vi]:",
"text": "I have outstood my time, which is material / To the tender of our present.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1841 December 5, J. M. H., “Doctrinal Views Often Determined by Moral Condition”, in The Christian Observer, London: J. Hatchard and Son:",
"text": "This difficulty […] does not arise from, nor is it peculiar to, revealed religion. It is a difficulty which outstands all systems; […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To surpass in standing; stand or remain beyond; outstay."
],
"id": "en-outstand-en-verb-Hhb1HnKr",
"links": [
[
"surpass",
"surpass"
],
[
"standing",
"standing"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"outstay",
"outstay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To surpass in standing; stand or remain beyond; outstay."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1971 August 17, Charles L. Welton, “Releasable Mooring Rope”, in Official Gazette of the United States Patent Office, volume 889, number 3:",
"text": "A lever connected to the cam outstands from the throat block, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Adrian Sanqui, “Purple Fluorescent Frog”, in Drawing Frogs[:] How to Draw Frogs for the Beginner (Learn to Draw), volume 2, →ISBN, page 20:",
"text": "The frog simply outstands from its surroundings due to its dark purplish vibrant color.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To project outward from the main body; stand out prominently; be prominent."
],
"id": "en-outstand-en-verb-3vWPLGMv",
"links": [
[
"project",
"project"
],
[
"stand out",
"stand out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To project outward from the main body; stand out prominently; be prominent."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 15 14 36 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 21 30 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with out-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 15 14 36 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 13 13 39 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To stand out to sea."
],
"id": "en-outstand-en-verb-UP3h5P5T",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, nautical, archaic) To stand out to sea."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1883, Thomas J. Knight, “Testimony of Thomas J. Knight”, in Appendix to the Journals of the Senate and Assembly of the Twenty-Fifth Session of the Legislature of the State of California, volume III, page 77:",
"text": "The Judge gave a judgment against the whole boat's crew, I being one of the men, for $30,000. Of course, we did not feel like paying it. I did not; it was none of my fault, but I happened to belong to the same boat, and it outstands there now.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To remain over; remain untouched, unimpaired, unsettled, uncollected, unpaid, or otherwise undetermined."
],
"id": "en-outstand-en-verb-zEkrS3oY",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) To remain over; remain untouched, unimpaired, unsettled, uncollected, unpaid, or otherwise undetermined."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ænd"
}
],
"word": "outstand"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with out-",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ænd",
"Rhymes:English/ænd/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "outstander"
},
{
"word": "outstanding"
},
{
"word": "outstanding term"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "outstanden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English outstanden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "out",
"3": "stand"
},
"expansion": "out- + stand",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "uutstounde",
"t": "to bear,\ntolerate"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian uutstounde (“to bear, tolerate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "uitstaan",
"t": "to abide, suffer, dree"
},
"expansion": "Dutch uitstaan (“to abide, suffer, dree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ausstehen",
"t": "to stand, endure, abide"
},
"expansion": "German ausstehen (“to stand, endure, abide”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "utstå",
"t": "to suffer, endure, pass through"
},
"expansion": "Swedish utstå (“to suffer, endure, pass through”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English outstanden, utstanden, equivalent to out- + stand. Cognate with Saterland Frisian uutstounde (“to bear, tolerate”), Dutch uitstaan (“to abide, suffer, dree”), German ausstehen (“to stand, endure, abide”), Swedish utstå (“to suffer, endure, pass through”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "outstands",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "outstanding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "outstood",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "outstood",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "outstands",
"2": "outstanding",
"3": "outstood"
},
"expansion": "outstand (third-person singular simple present outstands, present participle outstanding, simple past and past participle outstood)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1658, John Spencer, Thomas Fuller, “CCCXXVI.—A sinful man is a senseless man.”, in ΚΑΙΝΑ ΚΑΙ ΠΑΛΑΙΑ[:] Things New and Old; or A Storehouse of Similes, Sentences, Allegories, Apophthegms, Apologues, Adages, Divine, Moral, Political, &c., […] , page 84:",
"text": "Like Solomon's fool, he outstands all reproof.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1861 January 5, Samuel Joseph Mackie, “The Evidences of the Geological Age and Human Manufacture of the Fossil Flint Implements”, in Samuel Joseph Mackie, editor, The Geologist:",
"text": "[T]he Elephas primigenius [woolly mammoth] and some of its associates which were able to outstand the inclemency of that severe period, wandered back over their ancient territory, […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To resist effectually; withstand; sustain without yielding."
],
"links": [
[
"resist",
"resist"
],
[
"withstand",
"withstand"
],
[
"sustain",
"sustain"
],
[
"yielding",
"yielding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To resist effectually; withstand; sustain without yielding."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611 April (first recorded performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Cymbeline”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene vi]:",
"text": "I have outstood my time, which is material / To the tender of our present.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1841 December 5, J. M. H., “Doctrinal Views Often Determined by Moral Condition”, in The Christian Observer, London: J. Hatchard and Son:",
"text": "This difficulty […] does not arise from, nor is it peculiar to, revealed religion. It is a difficulty which outstands all systems; […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To surpass in standing; stand or remain beyond; outstay."
],
"links": [
[
"surpass",
"surpass"
],
[
"standing",
"standing"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"outstay",
"outstay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To surpass in standing; stand or remain beyond; outstay."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1971 August 17, Charles L. Welton, “Releasable Mooring Rope”, in Official Gazette of the United States Patent Office, volume 889, number 3:",
"text": "A lever connected to the cam outstands from the throat block, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Adrian Sanqui, “Purple Fluorescent Frog”, in Drawing Frogs[:] How to Draw Frogs for the Beginner (Learn to Draw), volume 2, →ISBN, page 20:",
"text": "The frog simply outstands from its surroundings due to its dark purplish vibrant color.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To project outward from the main body; stand out prominently; be prominent."
],
"links": [
[
"project",
"project"
],
[
"stand out",
"stand out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To project outward from the main body; stand out prominently; be prominent."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"To stand out to sea."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, nautical, archaic) To stand out to sea."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1883, Thomas J. Knight, “Testimony of Thomas J. Knight”, in Appendix to the Journals of the Senate and Assembly of the Twenty-Fifth Session of the Legislature of the State of California, volume III, page 77:",
"text": "The Judge gave a judgment against the whole boat's crew, I being one of the men, for $30,000. Of course, we did not feel like paying it. I did not; it was none of my fault, but I happened to belong to the same boat, and it outstands there now.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To remain over; remain untouched, unimpaired, unsettled, uncollected, unpaid, or otherwise undetermined."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) To remain over; remain untouched, unimpaired, unsettled, uncollected, unpaid, or otherwise undetermined."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ænd"
}
],
"word": "outstand"
}
Download raw JSONL data for outstand meaning in English (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.