See outstand in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for outstand meaning in English (6.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "outstander"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "outstanding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "outstanding term"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "outstanden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English outstanden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "utstanden"
},
"expansion": "utstanden",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "out",
"3": "stand"
},
"expansion": "out- + stand",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "uutstounde",
"t": "to bear,\ntolerate"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian uutstounde (“to bear, tolerate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "uitstaan",
"t": "to abide, suffer, dree"
},
"expansion": "Dutch uitstaan (“to abide, suffer, dree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ausstehen",
"t": "to stand, endure, abide"
},
"expansion": "German ausstehen (“to stand, endure, abide”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "utstå",
"t": "to suffer, endure, pass through"
},
"expansion": "Swedish utstå (“to suffer, endure, pass through”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English outstanden, utstanden, equivalent to out- + stand. Cognate with Saterland Frisian uutstounde (“to bear, tolerate”), Dutch uitstaan (“to abide, suffer, dree”), German ausstehen (“to stand, endure, abide”), Swedish utstå (“to suffer, endure, pass through”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "outstands",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "outstanding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "outstood",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "outstood",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "outstands",
"2": "outstanding",
"3": "outstood"
},
"expansion": "outstand (third-person singular simple present outstands, present participle outstanding, simple past and past participle outstood)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1658, John Spencer, Thomas Fuller, “CCCXXVI.—A sinful man is a senseless man.”, in ΚΑΙΝΑ ΚΑΙ ΠΑΛΑΙΑ[:] Things New and Old; or A Storehouse of Similes, Sentences, Allegories, Apophthegms, Apologues, Adages, Divine, Moral, Political, &c., […], page 84",
"text": "Like Solomon's fool, he outstands all reproof.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1861 January 30, Samuel Joseph Mackie, “The Evidences of the Geological Age and Human Manufacture of the Fossil Flint Implements”, in Samuel Joseph Mackie, editor, The Geologist",
"text": "[T]he Elephas primigenius [woolly mammoth] and some of its associates which were able to outstand the inclemency of that severe period, wandered back over their ancient territory, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To resist effectually; withstand; sustain without yielding."
],
"id": "en-outstand-en-verb-CocgqaIz",
"links": [
[
"resist",
"resist"
],
[
"withstand",
"withstand"
],
[
"sustain",
"sustain"
],
[
"yielding",
"yielding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To resist effectually; withstand; sustain without yielding."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1841 December 30, J. M. H., “Doctrinal Views Often Determined by Moral Condition”, in The Christian Observer, London: J. Hatchard and Son",
"text": "This difficulty […] does not arise from, nor is it peculiar to, revealed religion. It is a difficulty which outstands all systems; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To surpass in standing; stand or remain beyond; outstay."
],
"id": "en-outstand-en-verb-Hhb1HnKr",
"links": [
[
"surpass",
"surpass"
],
[
"standing",
"standing"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"outstay",
"outstay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To surpass in standing; stand or remain beyond; outstay."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1971 August 17, Charles L. Welton, “Releasable Mooring Rope”, in Official Gazette of the United States Patent Office, volume 889, number 3",
"text": "A lever connected to the cam outstands from the throat block, […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Adrian Sanqui, “Purple Fluorescent Frog”, in Drawing Frogs[:] How to Draw Frogs for the Beginner (Learn to Draw), volume 2, page 20",
"text": "The frog simply outstands from its surroundings due to its dark purplish vibrant color.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To project outward from the main body; stand out prominently; be prominent."
],
"id": "en-outstand-en-verb-3vWPLGMv",
"links": [
[
"project",
"project"
],
[
"stand out",
"stand out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To project outward from the main body; stand out prominently; be prominent."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 17 14 36 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 17 20 35 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with out-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To stand out to sea."
],
"id": "en-outstand-en-verb-UP3h5P5T",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, nautical, archaic) To stand out to sea."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1883, Thomas J. Knight, “Testimony of Thomas J. Knight”, in Appendix to the Journals of the Senate and Assembly of the Twenty-Fifth Session of the Legislature of the State of California, volume III, page 77",
"text": "The Judge gave a judgment against the whole boat's crew, I being one of the men, for $30,000. Of course, we did not feel like paying it. I did not; it was none of my fault, but I happened to belong to the same boat, and it outstands there now.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To remain over; remain untouched, unimpaired, unsettled, uncollected, unpaid, or otherwise undetermined."
],
"id": "en-outstand-en-verb-zEkrS3oY",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) To remain over; remain untouched, unimpaired, unsettled, uncollected, unpaid, or otherwise undetermined."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ænd"
}
],
"word": "outstand"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with out-",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ænd",
"Rhymes:English/ænd/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "outstander"
},
{
"word": "outstanding"
},
{
"word": "outstanding term"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "outstanden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English outstanden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "utstanden"
},
"expansion": "utstanden",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "out",
"3": "stand"
},
"expansion": "out- + stand",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "uutstounde",
"t": "to bear,\ntolerate"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian uutstounde (“to bear, tolerate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "uitstaan",
"t": "to abide, suffer, dree"
},
"expansion": "Dutch uitstaan (“to abide, suffer, dree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ausstehen",
"t": "to stand, endure, abide"
},
"expansion": "German ausstehen (“to stand, endure, abide”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "utstå",
"t": "to suffer, endure, pass through"
},
"expansion": "Swedish utstå (“to suffer, endure, pass through”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English outstanden, utstanden, equivalent to out- + stand. Cognate with Saterland Frisian uutstounde (“to bear, tolerate”), Dutch uitstaan (“to abide, suffer, dree”), German ausstehen (“to stand, endure, abide”), Swedish utstå (“to suffer, endure, pass through”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "outstands",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "outstanding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "outstood",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "outstood",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "outstands",
"2": "outstanding",
"3": "outstood"
},
"expansion": "outstand (third-person singular simple present outstands, present participle outstanding, simple past and past participle outstood)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1658, John Spencer, Thomas Fuller, “CCCXXVI.—A sinful man is a senseless man.”, in ΚΑΙΝΑ ΚΑΙ ΠΑΛΑΙΑ[:] Things New and Old; or A Storehouse of Similes, Sentences, Allegories, Apophthegms, Apologues, Adages, Divine, Moral, Political, &c., […], page 84",
"text": "Like Solomon's fool, he outstands all reproof.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1861 January 30, Samuel Joseph Mackie, “The Evidences of the Geological Age and Human Manufacture of the Fossil Flint Implements”, in Samuel Joseph Mackie, editor, The Geologist",
"text": "[T]he Elephas primigenius [woolly mammoth] and some of its associates which were able to outstand the inclemency of that severe period, wandered back over their ancient territory, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To resist effectually; withstand; sustain without yielding."
],
"links": [
[
"resist",
"resist"
],
[
"withstand",
"withstand"
],
[
"sustain",
"sustain"
],
[
"yielding",
"yielding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To resist effectually; withstand; sustain without yielding."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1841 December 30, J. M. H., “Doctrinal Views Often Determined by Moral Condition”, in The Christian Observer, London: J. Hatchard and Son",
"text": "This difficulty […] does not arise from, nor is it peculiar to, revealed religion. It is a difficulty which outstands all systems; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To surpass in standing; stand or remain beyond; outstay."
],
"links": [
[
"surpass",
"surpass"
],
[
"standing",
"standing"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"outstay",
"outstay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To surpass in standing; stand or remain beyond; outstay."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1971 August 17, Charles L. Welton, “Releasable Mooring Rope”, in Official Gazette of the United States Patent Office, volume 889, number 3",
"text": "A lever connected to the cam outstands from the throat block, […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Adrian Sanqui, “Purple Fluorescent Frog”, in Drawing Frogs[:] How to Draw Frogs for the Beginner (Learn to Draw), volume 2, page 20",
"text": "The frog simply outstands from its surroundings due to its dark purplish vibrant color.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To project outward from the main body; stand out prominently; be prominent."
],
"links": [
[
"project",
"project"
],
[
"stand out",
"stand out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To project outward from the main body; stand out prominently; be prominent."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"To stand out to sea."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, nautical, archaic) To stand out to sea."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1883, Thomas J. Knight, “Testimony of Thomas J. Knight”, in Appendix to the Journals of the Senate and Assembly of the Twenty-Fifth Session of the Legislature of the State of California, volume III, page 77",
"text": "The Judge gave a judgment against the whole boat's crew, I being one of the men, for $30,000. Of course, we did not feel like paying it. I did not; it was none of my fault, but I happened to belong to the same boat, and it outstands there now.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To remain over; remain untouched, unimpaired, unsettled, uncollected, unpaid, or otherwise undetermined."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) To remain over; remain untouched, unimpaired, unsettled, uncollected, unpaid, or otherwise undetermined."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ænd"
}
],
"word": "outstand"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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