"outgroup" meaning in English

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “systematics”",
      "word": "ingroup"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “sociology”",
      "word": "ingroup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "out",
        "3": "group"
      },
      "expansion": "out- + group",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From out- + group.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "outgroups",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "outgroup (plural outgroups)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sociology",
          "orig": "en:Sociology",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 35 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 40 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with out-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 34 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 34 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "en:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The group of people who do not belong to one's own social group."
      ],
      "id": "en-outgroup-en-noun-dZi3KMdl",
      "links": [
        [
          "sociology",
          "sociology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sociology) The group of people who do not belong to one's own social group."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "social-science",
        "sociology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Taxonomy",
          "orig": "en:Taxonomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Evolutionary theory",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 40 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with out-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009 January 15, Martin D. Brazeau, “The braincase and jaws of a Devonian 'acanthodian' and modern gnathostome origins”, Nature Volume 457 No. 7227, doi:10.1038/nature07436",
          "text": "A cladistic analysis of 45 ingroup and two outgroup taxa was performed on the basis of 134 characters."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Dongyou Liu, Molecular Detection of Human Parasitic Pathogens, page 293:",
          "text": "To study the genetic relationships among diphyllobothroid tapeworms, other members of the Diphyllobothriidae are considered, with T. solium as the outgroup.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In cladistics, all the taxa included in a study that do not belong to the ingroup that is of immediate interest."
      ],
      "id": "en-outgroup-en-noun-B15KIbFs",
      "links": [
        [
          "systematics",
          "systematics"
        ],
        [
          "cladistic",
          "cladistic"
        ],
        [
          "taxa",
          "taxa"
        ],
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "ingroup",
          "ingroup"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "systematics",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(systematics) In cladistics, all the taxa included in a study that do not belong to the ingroup that is of immediate interest."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "outgroup"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "out",
        "3": "group"
      },
      "expansion": "out- + group",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From out- + group.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "outgroups",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "outgrouping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "outgrouped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "outgrouped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "outgroup (third-person singular simple present outgroups, present participle outgrouping, simple past and past participle outgrouped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 40 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with out-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To form an outgroup."
      ],
      "id": "en-outgroup-en-verb-JFCbTQ5G",
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "outgroup"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “systematics”",
      "word": "ingroup"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “sociology”",
      "word": "ingroup"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms prefixed with out-",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Collectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "out",
        "3": "group"
      },
      "expansion": "out- + group",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From out- + group.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "outgroups",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "outgroup (plural outgroups)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Sociology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The group of people who do not belong to one's own social group."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sociology",
          "sociology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sociology) The group of people who do not belong to one's own social group."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "social-science",
        "sociology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Taxonomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009 January 15, Martin D. Brazeau, “The braincase and jaws of a Devonian 'acanthodian' and modern gnathostome origins”, Nature Volume 457 No. 7227, doi:10.1038/nature07436",
          "text": "A cladistic analysis of 45 ingroup and two outgroup taxa was performed on the basis of 134 characters."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Dongyou Liu, Molecular Detection of Human Parasitic Pathogens, page 293:",
          "text": "To study the genetic relationships among diphyllobothroid tapeworms, other members of the Diphyllobothriidae are considered, with T. solium as the outgroup.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In cladistics, all the taxa included in a study that do not belong to the ingroup that is of immediate interest."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "systematics",
          "systematics"
        ],
        [
          "cladistic",
          "cladistic"
        ],
        [
          "taxa",
          "taxa"
        ],
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "ingroup",
          "ingroup"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "systematics",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(systematics) In cladistics, all the taxa included in a study that do not belong to the ingroup that is of immediate interest."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "outgroup"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms prefixed with out-",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Collectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "out",
        "3": "group"
      },
      "expansion": "out- + group",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From out- + group.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "outgroups",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "outgrouping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "outgrouped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "outgrouped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "outgroup (third-person singular simple present outgroups, present participle outgrouping, simple past and past participle outgrouped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To form an outgroup."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "outgroup"
}