See orgueil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for orgueil meaning in English (3.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "orguile"
},
"expansion": "Middle English orguile",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "orgueil"
},
"expansion": "Old French orgueil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*orgollium"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *orgollium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*uʀgōllju"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *uʀgōllju",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*uzgōljō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uzgōljō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "orgol"
},
"expansion": "Old English orgol",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*gōl",
"t": "boast; showiness; pomp; splendor"
},
"expansion": "Old English *gōl (“boast; showiness; pomp; splendor”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gale",
"3": "",
"4": "sing"
},
"expansion": "English gale (“sing”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "urguol"
},
"expansion": "Old High German urguol",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "orgullo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish orgullo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "orgueil"
},
"expansion": "French orgueil",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In older uses, from Middle English orguile, from Old French orgueil, from Vulgar Latin *orgollium, from Proto-West Germanic *uʀgōllju, from Proto-Germanic *uzgōljō. (Compare Old English orgol, orgel (“pride”). For more, see or- (“out”) + Old English *gōl (“boast; showiness; pomp; splendor”) / English gale (“sing”).) Cognate with Old High German urguol, urguoli, urgilo (“pride”) and Spanish orgullo. In modern uses sometimes a fresh borrowing from French orgueil.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "orgueil",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1893, Henry James, Essays in London and Elsewhere, page 145",
"text": "Four times, with his orgueil, his love of magnificence, he condemned himself incongruously to the modern and familiar, groaning at every step over the horrible difficulty of reconciling \"style \" in such cases with truth and dialogue with surface.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1926, Percy Mansell Jones, Verhaeren",
"text": "Smet, in his second study of Verhaeren, [tries] to define the poet's attitude to Catholicism as one of Pride. It was his orgueil that weaned him from the faith and stood henceforth, an inexorable sentinel at the door of his heart, forbidding God to enter.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1971, Roy Temple House, Books Abroad",
"text": "Shaka has been betrayed by two of his generals, but they have merely succeeded in taking advantage of his orgueil, his pride, and his desire for omnipotence.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pride."
],
"id": "en-orgueil-en-noun-PpGU7a80",
"links": [
[
"Pride",
"pride"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Pride."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "orgulous"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "orgueil"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "orguile"
},
"expansion": "Middle English orguile",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "orgueil"
},
"expansion": "Old French orgueil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*orgollium"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *orgollium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*uʀgōllju"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *uʀgōllju",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*uzgōljō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uzgōljō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "orgol"
},
"expansion": "Old English orgol",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*gōl",
"t": "boast; showiness; pomp; splendor"
},
"expansion": "Old English *gōl (“boast; showiness; pomp; splendor”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gale",
"3": "",
"4": "sing"
},
"expansion": "English gale (“sing”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "urguol"
},
"expansion": "Old High German urguol",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "orgullo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish orgullo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "orgueil"
},
"expansion": "French orgueil",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In older uses, from Middle English orguile, from Old French orgueil, from Vulgar Latin *orgollium, from Proto-West Germanic *uʀgōllju, from Proto-Germanic *uzgōljō. (Compare Old English orgol, orgel (“pride”). For more, see or- (“out”) + Old English *gōl (“boast; showiness; pomp; splendor”) / English gale (“sing”).) Cognate with Old High German urguol, urguoli, urgilo (“pride”) and Spanish orgullo. In modern uses sometimes a fresh borrowing from French orgueil.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "orgueil",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "orgulous"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1893, Henry James, Essays in London and Elsewhere, page 145",
"text": "Four times, with his orgueil, his love of magnificence, he condemned himself incongruously to the modern and familiar, groaning at every step over the horrible difficulty of reconciling \"style \" in such cases with truth and dialogue with surface.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1926, Percy Mansell Jones, Verhaeren",
"text": "Smet, in his second study of Verhaeren, [tries] to define the poet's attitude to Catholicism as one of Pride. It was his orgueil that weaned him from the faith and stood henceforth, an inexorable sentinel at the door of his heart, forbidding God to enter.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1971, Roy Temple House, Books Abroad",
"text": "Shaka has been betrayed by two of his generals, but they have merely succeeded in taking advantage of his orgueil, his pride, and his desire for omnipotence.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pride."
],
"links": [
[
"Pride",
"pride"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Pride."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "orgueil"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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