"nought" meaning in English

See nought in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /nɔːt/ Audio: En-us-nought.ogg [US]
Rhymes: -ɔːt Etymology: From Middle English nought, noght, noȝt, from Old English nōwiht, nāwiht, which in turn comes from ne-ā-wiht, which was a phrase used as an emphatic "no", meaning "not anything". Equivalent to ne + ought or ne + a + wight. Doublet of naught and not. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|nought}} Middle English nought, {{m|enm|noght}} noght, {{m|enm|noȝt}} noȝt, {{inh|en|ang|nōwiht}} Old English nōwiht, {{m|ang|nāwiht}} nāwiht, {{compound|en|ne|ought}} ne + ought, {{compound|en|ne|a|wight}} ne + a + wight, {{doublet|en|naught|not}} Doublet of naught and not Head templates: {{head|en|adjective}} nought
  1. (obsolete) Good for nothing; worthless. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-nought-en-adj-7zYWvKlx
  2. Wicked, immoral.
    Sense id: en-nought-en-adj-LcETg-Uy Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English pronouns, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle English pronouns Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 4 14 19 13 16 2 13 13 3 2 Disambiguation of English pronouns: 2 15 8 15 16 1 16 12 6 8 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 1 12 15 15 11 1 7 6 1 1 1 4 0 0 19 1 2 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 2 12 16 15 10 1 7 6 1 1 1 3 1 0 18 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 Disambiguation of Middle English pronouns: 1 14 14 18 12 0 8 6 1 1 1 2 0 0 16 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: naught, nowt

Adverb

IPA: /nɔːt/ Audio: En-us-nought.ogg [US]
Rhymes: -ɔːt Etymology: From Middle English nought, noght, noȝt, from Old English nōwiht, nāwiht, which in turn comes from ne-ā-wiht, which was a phrase used as an emphatic "no", meaning "not anything". Equivalent to ne + ought or ne + a + wight. Doublet of naught and not. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|nought}} Middle English nought, {{m|enm|noght}} noght, {{m|enm|noȝt}} noȝt, {{inh|en|ang|nōwiht}} Old English nōwiht, {{m|ang|nāwiht}} nāwiht, {{compound|en|ne|ought}} ne + ought, {{compound|en|ne|a|wight}} ne + a + wight, {{doublet|en|naught|not}} Doublet of naught and not Head templates: {{head|en|adverb}} nought
  1. To no extent; in no way; not at all.
    Sense id: en-nought-en-adv-39CQ4tkq Categories (other): English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English third person pronouns, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle English pronouns Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 3 12 31 13 14 1 11 11 2 2 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 4 14 19 13 16 2 13 13 3 2 Disambiguation of English third person pronouns: 8 8 10 20 7 19 13 7 4 3 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 1 12 15 15 11 1 7 6 1 1 1 4 0 0 19 1 2 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 2 12 16 15 10 1 7 6 1 1 1 3 1 0 18 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 Disambiguation of Middle English pronouns: 1 14 14 18 12 0 8 6 1 1 1 2 0 0 16 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1
  2. Not.
    Sense id: en-nought-en-adv-fj-YrX7e Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English pronouns, English third person pronouns, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle English pronouns Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 4 14 19 13 16 2 13 13 3 2 Disambiguation of English pronouns: 2 15 8 15 16 1 16 12 6 8 Disambiguation of English third person pronouns: 8 8 10 20 7 19 13 7 4 3 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 1 12 15 15 11 1 7 6 1 1 1 4 0 0 19 1 2 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 2 12 16 15 10 1 7 6 1 1 1 3 1 0 18 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 Disambiguation of Middle English pronouns: 1 14 14 18 12 0 8 6 1 1 1 2 0 0 16 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: naught, nowt

Noun

IPA: /nɔːt/ Audio: En-us-nought.ogg [US] Forms: noughts [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔːt Etymology: From Middle English nought, noght, noȝt, from Old English nōwiht, nāwiht, which in turn comes from ne-ā-wiht, which was a phrase used as an emphatic "no", meaning "not anything". Equivalent to ne + ought or ne + a + wight. Doublet of naught and not. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|nought}} Middle English nought, {{m|enm|noght}} noght, {{m|enm|noȝt}} noȝt, {{inh|en|ang|nōwiht}} Old English nōwiht, {{m|ang|nāwiht}} nāwiht, {{compound|en|ne|ought}} ne + ought, {{compound|en|ne|a|wight}} ne + a + wight, {{doublet|en|naught|not}} Doublet of naught and not Head templates: {{en-noun}} nought (plural noughts)
  1. Nothing; something which does not exist.
    Sense id: en-nought-en-noun-lIFcsciX Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English pronouns, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle English pronouns Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 36 8 37 20 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 4 14 19 13 16 2 13 13 3 2 Disambiguation of English pronouns: 2 15 8 15 16 1 16 12 6 8 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 1 12 15 15 11 1 7 6 1 1 1 4 0 0 19 1 2 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 2 12 16 15 10 1 7 6 1 1 1 3 1 0 18 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 Disambiguation of Middle English pronouns: 1 14 14 18 12 0 8 6 1 1 1 2 0 0 16 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1
  2. A thing or person of no worth or value; nil.
    Sense id: en-nought-en-noun-rDZtN5NW Categories (other): English third person pronouns Disambiguation of English third person pronouns: 8 8 10 20 7 19 13 7 4 3
  3. (UK) Not any quantity of number; zero; the score of no points in a game. Tags: UK Categories (topical): Zero Translations (zero): нула (nula) [feminine] (Bulgarian), zero [masculine] (Catalan), nul (Dutch), nul (Esperanto), null (Estonian), nolla (Finnish), zéro (French), cero [masculine] (Galician), ren (Galician), res (Galician), null (German), zero (Italian), nought (Middle English), null [masculine, neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), null [masculine, neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), ноль (nolʹ) [masculine] (Russian), neoni [feminine, masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), cero [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-nought-en-noun-atN7jsQ0 Disambiguation of Zero: 1 9 6 8 8 6 27 9 23 3 Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English pronouns, English third person pronouns Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 36 8 37 20 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 4 14 19 13 16 2 13 13 3 2 Disambiguation of English pronouns: 2 15 8 15 16 1 16 12 6 8 Disambiguation of English third person pronouns: 8 8 10 20 7 19 13 7 4 3 Disambiguation of 'zero': 0 9 72 19
  4. (UK) The figure or character representing, or having the shape of, zero. Tags: UK
    Sense id: en-nought-en-noun-JllrgrAu Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English pronouns Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 36 8 37 20 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 4 14 19 13 16 2 13 13 3 2 Disambiguation of English pronouns: 2 15 8 15 16 1 16 12 6 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: naught, nowt Derived forms: bring to nought, come to nought, dreadnought, more often than nought, noughties, noughty, set at nought

Pronoun

IPA: /nɔːt/ Audio: En-us-nought.ogg [US]
Rhymes: -ɔːt Etymology: From Middle English nought, noght, noȝt, from Old English nōwiht, nāwiht, which in turn comes from ne-ā-wiht, which was a phrase used as an emphatic "no", meaning "not anything". Equivalent to ne + ought or ne + a + wight. Doublet of naught and not. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|nought}} Middle English nought, {{m|enm|noght}} noght, {{m|enm|noȝt}} noȝt, {{inh|en|ang|nōwiht}} Old English nōwiht, {{m|ang|nāwiht}} nāwiht, {{compound|en|ne|ought}} ne + ought, {{compound|en|ne|a|wight}} ne + a + wight, {{doublet|en|naught|not}} Doublet of naught and not Head templates: {{head|en|pronoun}} nought
  1. Nothing; zero. Categories (topical): Zero Related terms: naught, ought
    Sense id: en-nought-en-pron-7ovEGtE1 Disambiguation of Zero: 1 9 6 8 8 6 27 9 23 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: naught, nowt

Verb

IPA: /nɔːt/ Audio: En-us-nought.ogg [US] Forms: noughts [present, singular, third-person], noughting [participle, present], noughted [participle, past], noughted [past]
Rhymes: -ɔːt Etymology: From Middle English nought, noght, noȝt, from Old English nōwiht, nāwiht, which in turn comes from ne-ā-wiht, which was a phrase used as an emphatic "no", meaning "not anything". Equivalent to ne + ought or ne + a + wight. Doublet of naught and not. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|nought}} Middle English nought, {{m|enm|noght}} noght, {{m|enm|noȝt}} noȝt, {{inh|en|ang|nōwiht}} Old English nōwiht, {{m|ang|nāwiht}} nāwiht, {{compound|en|ne|ought}} ne + ought, {{compound|en|ne|a|wight}} ne + a + wight, {{doublet|en|naught|not}} Doublet of naught and not Head templates: {{en-verb}} nought (third-person singular simple present noughts, present participle noughting, simple past and past participle noughted)
  1. To abase, to set at nought.
    Sense id: en-nought-en-verb-b5WeEOTM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: naught, nowt

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for nought meaning in English (20.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bring to nought"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "come to nought"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dreadnought"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "more often than nought"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "noughties"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "noughty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "set at nought"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "nought"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English nought",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noght"
      },
      "expansion": "noght",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noȝt"
      },
      "expansion": "noȝt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "nōwiht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English nōwiht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nāwiht"
      },
      "expansion": "nāwiht",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "ought"
      },
      "expansion": "ne + ought",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "a",
        "4": "wight"
      },
      "expansion": "ne + a + wight",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "naught",
        "3": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of naught and not",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English nought, noght, noȝt, from Old English nōwiht, nāwiht, which in turn comes from ne-ā-wiht, which was a phrase used as an emphatic \"no\", meaning \"not anything\". Equivalent to ne + ought or ne + a + wight. Doublet of naught and not.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "noughts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nought (plural noughts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 8 37 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 14 19 13 16 2 13 13 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 15 8 15 16 1 16 12 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 12 15 15 11 1 7 6 1 1 1 4 0 0 19 1 2 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 12 16 15 10 1 7 6 1 1 1 3 1 0 18 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 14 18 12 0 8 6 1 1 1 2 0 0 16 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nothing; something which does not exist."
      ],
      "id": "en-nought-en-noun-lIFcsciX",
      "links": [
        [
          "Nothing",
          "nothing"
        ],
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 10 20 7 19 13 7 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English third person pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A thing or person of no worth or value; nil."
      ],
      "id": "en-nought-en-noun-rDZtN5NW",
      "links": [
        [
          "worth",
          "worth"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ],
        [
          "nil",
          "nil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 8 37 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 14 19 13 16 2 13 13 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 15 8 15 16 1 16 12 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 10 20 7 19 13 7 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English third person pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 9 6 8 8 6 27 9 23 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zero",
          "orig": "en:Zero",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "0.4 — nought point four / zero point four",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Not any quantity of number; zero; the score of no points in a game."
      ],
      "id": "en-nought-en-noun-atN7jsQ0",
      "links": [
        [
          "quantity",
          "quantity"
        ],
        [
          "number",
          "number"
        ],
        [
          "zero",
          "zero"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK) Not any quantity of number; zero; the score of no points in a game."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 72 19",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nula",
          "sense": "zero",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "нула"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 72 19",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "zero",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 72 19",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "zero",
          "word": "nul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 72 19",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "zero",
          "word": "nul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 72 19",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "zero",
          "word": "null"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 72 19",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "zero",
          "word": "nolla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 72 19",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "zero",
          "word": "zéro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 72 19",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "zero",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 72 19",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "zero",
          "word": "ren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 72 19",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "zero",
          "word": "res"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 72 19",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "zero",
          "word": "null"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 72 19",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "zero",
          "word": "zero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 72 19",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "zero",
          "word": "nought"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 72 19",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "zero",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "null"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 72 19",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "zero",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "null"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 72 19",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nolʹ",
          "sense": "zero",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ноль"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 72 19",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "zero",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "neoni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 72 19",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "zero",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cero"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 8 37 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 14 19 13 16 2 13 13 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 15 8 15 16 1 16 12 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The figure or character representing, or having the shape of, zero."
      ],
      "id": "en-nought-en-noun-JllrgrAu",
      "links": [
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "zero",
          "zero"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK) The figure or character representing, or having the shape of, zero."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-nought.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/En-us-nought.ogg/En-us-nought.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/En-us-nought.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "naught"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nowt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nought"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "nought"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English nought",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noght"
      },
      "expansion": "noght",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noȝt"
      },
      "expansion": "noȝt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "nōwiht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English nōwiht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nāwiht"
      },
      "expansion": "nāwiht",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "ought"
      },
      "expansion": "ne + ought",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "a",
        "4": "wight"
      },
      "expansion": "ne + a + wight",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "naught",
        "3": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of naught and not",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English nought, noght, noȝt, from Old English nōwiht, nāwiht, which in turn comes from ne-ā-wiht, which was a phrase used as an emphatic \"no\", meaning \"not anything\". Equivalent to ne + ought or ne + a + wight. Doublet of naught and not.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "nought",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1611, Authorized King James translation of Proverbs 20:14",
          "text": "It is nought, it is nought, saith the buyer, but when he is gone his way, then he boasteth."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Good for nothing; worthless."
      ],
      "id": "en-nought-en-adj-7zYWvKlx",
      "links": [
        [
          "worthless",
          "worthless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Good for nothing; worthless."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 14 19 13 16 2 13 13 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 15 8 15 16 1 16 12 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 12 15 15 11 1 7 6 1 1 1 4 0 0 19 1 2 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 12 16 15 10 1 7 6 1 1 1 3 1 0 18 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 14 18 12 0 8 6 1 1 1 2 0 0 16 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Wicked, immoral."
      ],
      "id": "en-nought-en-adj-LcETg-Uy",
      "links": [
        [
          "Wicked",
          "wicked"
        ],
        [
          "immoral",
          "immoral"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-nought.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/En-us-nought.ogg/En-us-nought.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/En-us-nought.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "naught"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nowt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nought"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "nought"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English nought",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noght"
      },
      "expansion": "noght",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noȝt"
      },
      "expansion": "noȝt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "nōwiht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English nōwiht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nāwiht"
      },
      "expansion": "nāwiht",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "ought"
      },
      "expansion": "ne + ought",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "a",
        "4": "wight"
      },
      "expansion": "ne + a + wight",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "naught",
        "3": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of naught and not",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English nought, noght, noȝt, from Old English nōwiht, nāwiht, which in turn comes from ne-ā-wiht, which was a phrase used as an emphatic \"no\", meaning \"not anything\". Equivalent to ne + ought or ne + a + wight. Doublet of naught and not.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "noughts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "noughting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "noughted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "noughted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nought (third-person singular simple present noughts, present participle noughting, simple past and past participle noughted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1393, Julian of Norwich, translated by Grace Warrack, Revelations of Divine Love, published 1901",
          "text": "In this naked word sin, our Lord brought to my mind, generally, all that is not good, and the shameful despite and the utter noughting that He bare for us in this life, and His dying; and all the pains and passions of all His creatures, ghostly and bodily; (for we be all partly noughted, and we shall be noughted following our Master, Jesus, till we be full purged, that is to say, till we be fully noughted of our deadly flesh and of all our inward affections which are not very good;)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1983, Walker Percy, Lost in the Cosmos: The Last Self-Help Book, page 25",
          "text": "The nought which is you has devoured the style and been sustained for a while as a non-you until the style is emptied out by the noughting self.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, William Desmond, Ethics and the Between, page 507",
          "text": "Your usefulness is zero, your worth zero, and as zero you deserve to be treated as nothing, and in the extreme, noughted.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Wu Wei Wei, The Tenth Man: The Great Joke (which Made Lazarus Laugh), page 81",
          "text": "What is the use of noughting yourself? Who is noughting who? What is the use of searching for yourself? Who is searching for who? There are not two of you ! You cannot find yourself, or the absence of yourself.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To abase, to set at nought."
      ],
      "id": "en-nought-en-verb-b5WeEOTM",
      "links": [
        [
          "abase",
          "abase"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-nought.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/En-us-nought.ogg/En-us-nought.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/En-us-nought.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "naught"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nowt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nought"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "nought"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English nought",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noght"
      },
      "expansion": "noght",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noȝt"
      },
      "expansion": "noȝt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "nōwiht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English nōwiht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nāwiht"
      },
      "expansion": "nāwiht",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "ought"
      },
      "expansion": "ne + ought",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "a",
        "4": "wight"
      },
      "expansion": "ne + a + wight",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "naught",
        "3": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of naught and not",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English nought, noght, noȝt, from Old English nōwiht, nāwiht, which in turn comes from ne-ā-wiht, which was a phrase used as an emphatic \"no\", meaning \"not anything\". Equivalent to ne + ought or ne + a + wight. Doublet of naught and not.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "nought",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 12 31 13 14 1 11 11 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 14 19 13 16 2 13 13 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 10 20 7 19 13 7 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English third person pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 12 15 15 11 1 7 6 1 1 1 4 0 0 19 1 2 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 12 16 15 10 1 7 6 1 1 1 3 1 0 18 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 14 18 12 0 8 6 1 1 1 2 0 0 16 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To no extent; in no way; not at all."
      ],
      "id": "en-nought-en-adv-39CQ4tkq",
      "links": [
        [
          "extent",
          "extent"
        ],
        [
          "not at all",
          "not at all"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 14 19 13 16 2 13 13 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 15 8 15 16 1 16 12 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 10 20 7 19 13 7 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English third person pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 12 15 15 11 1 7 6 1 1 1 4 0 0 19 1 2 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 12 16 15 10 1 7 6 1 1 1 3 1 0 18 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 14 18 12 0 8 6 1 1 1 2 0 0 16 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Not."
      ],
      "id": "en-nought-en-adv-fj-YrX7e",
      "links": [
        [
          "Not",
          "not"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-nought.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/En-us-nought.ogg/En-us-nought.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/En-us-nought.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "naught"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nowt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nought"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "nought"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English nought",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noght"
      },
      "expansion": "noght",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noȝt"
      },
      "expansion": "noȝt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "nōwiht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English nōwiht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nāwiht"
      },
      "expansion": "nāwiht",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "ought"
      },
      "expansion": "ne + ought",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "a",
        "4": "wight"
      },
      "expansion": "ne + a + wight",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "naught",
        "3": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of naught and not",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English nought, noght, noȝt, from Old English nōwiht, nāwiht, which in turn comes from ne-ā-wiht, which was a phrase used as an emphatic \"no\", meaning \"not anything\". Equivalent to ne + ought or ne + a + wight. Doublet of naught and not.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "nought",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 9 6 8 8 6 27 9 23 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zero",
          "orig": "en:Zero",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nothing; zero."
      ],
      "id": "en-nought-en-pron-7ovEGtE1",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "naught"
        },
        {
          "word": "ought"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-nought.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/En-us-nought.ogg/En-us-nought.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/En-us-nought.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "naught"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nowt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nought"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English pronouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English third person pronouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English adverbs",
    "Middle English compound terms",
    "Middle English conjunctions",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English pronouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːt/1 syllable",
    "en:Zero",
    "enm:Zero"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bring to nought"
    },
    {
      "word": "come to nought"
    },
    {
      "word": "dreadnought"
    },
    {
      "word": "more often than nought"
    },
    {
      "word": "noughties"
    },
    {
      "word": "noughty"
    },
    {
      "word": "set at nought"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "nought"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English nought",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noght"
      },
      "expansion": "noght",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noȝt"
      },
      "expansion": "noȝt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "nōwiht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English nōwiht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nāwiht"
      },
      "expansion": "nāwiht",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "ought"
      },
      "expansion": "ne + ought",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "a",
        "4": "wight"
      },
      "expansion": "ne + a + wight",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "naught",
        "3": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of naught and not",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English nought, noght, noȝt, from Old English nōwiht, nāwiht, which in turn comes from ne-ā-wiht, which was a phrase used as an emphatic \"no\", meaning \"not anything\". Equivalent to ne + ought or ne + a + wight. Doublet of naught and not.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "noughts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nought (plural noughts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Nothing; something which does not exist."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nothing",
          "nothing"
        ],
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A thing or person of no worth or value; nil."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worth",
          "worth"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ],
        [
          "nil",
          "nil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "0.4 — nought point four / zero point four",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Not any quantity of number; zero; the score of no points in a game."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quantity",
          "quantity"
        ],
        [
          "number",
          "number"
        ],
        [
          "zero",
          "zero"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK) Not any quantity of number; zero; the score of no points in a game."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The figure or character representing, or having the shape of, zero."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "zero",
          "zero"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK) The figure or character representing, or having the shape of, zero."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-nought.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/En-us-nought.ogg/En-us-nought.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/En-us-nought.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "naught"
    },
    {
      "word": "nowt"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nula",
      "sense": "zero",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "нула"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "zero",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zero"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "zero",
      "word": "nul"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "zero",
      "word": "nul"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "zero",
      "word": "null"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "zero",
      "word": "nolla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "zero",
      "word": "zéro"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "zero",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cero"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "zero",
      "word": "ren"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "zero",
      "word": "res"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "zero",
      "word": "null"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "zero",
      "word": "zero"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "zero",
      "word": "nought"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "zero",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "null"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "zero",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "null"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nolʹ",
      "sense": "zero",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ноль"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "zero",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "neoni"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "zero",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cero"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nought"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English pronouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English third person pronouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English adverbs",
    "Middle English compound terms",
    "Middle English conjunctions",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English pronouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːt/1 syllable",
    "en:Zero",
    "enm:Zero"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "nought"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English nought",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noght"
      },
      "expansion": "noght",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noȝt"
      },
      "expansion": "noȝt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "nōwiht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English nōwiht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nāwiht"
      },
      "expansion": "nāwiht",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "ought"
      },
      "expansion": "ne + ought",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "a",
        "4": "wight"
      },
      "expansion": "ne + a + wight",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "naught",
        "3": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of naught and not",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English nought, noght, noȝt, from Old English nōwiht, nāwiht, which in turn comes from ne-ā-wiht, which was a phrase used as an emphatic \"no\", meaning \"not anything\". Equivalent to ne + ought or ne + a + wight. Doublet of naught and not.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "nought",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1611, Authorized King James translation of Proverbs 20:14",
          "text": "It is nought, it is nought, saith the buyer, but when he is gone his way, then he boasteth."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Good for nothing; worthless."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worthless",
          "worthless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Good for nothing; worthless."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Wicked, immoral."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Wicked",
          "wicked"
        ],
        [
          "immoral",
          "immoral"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-nought.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/En-us-nought.ogg/En-us-nought.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/En-us-nought.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "naught"
    },
    {
      "word": "nowt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nought"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English pronouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English third person pronouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English adverbs",
    "Middle English compound terms",
    "Middle English conjunctions",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English pronouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːt/1 syllable",
    "en:Zero",
    "enm:Zero"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "nought"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English nought",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noght"
      },
      "expansion": "noght",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noȝt"
      },
      "expansion": "noȝt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "nōwiht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English nōwiht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nāwiht"
      },
      "expansion": "nāwiht",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "ought"
      },
      "expansion": "ne + ought",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "a",
        "4": "wight"
      },
      "expansion": "ne + a + wight",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "naught",
        "3": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of naught and not",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English nought, noght, noȝt, from Old English nōwiht, nāwiht, which in turn comes from ne-ā-wiht, which was a phrase used as an emphatic \"no\", meaning \"not anything\". Equivalent to ne + ought or ne + a + wight. Doublet of naught and not.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "noughts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "noughting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "noughted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "noughted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nought (third-person singular simple present noughts, present participle noughting, simple past and past participle noughted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1393, Julian of Norwich, translated by Grace Warrack, Revelations of Divine Love, published 1901",
          "text": "In this naked word sin, our Lord brought to my mind, generally, all that is not good, and the shameful despite and the utter noughting that He bare for us in this life, and His dying; and all the pains and passions of all His creatures, ghostly and bodily; (for we be all partly noughted, and we shall be noughted following our Master, Jesus, till we be full purged, that is to say, till we be fully noughted of our deadly flesh and of all our inward affections which are not very good;)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1983, Walker Percy, Lost in the Cosmos: The Last Self-Help Book, page 25",
          "text": "The nought which is you has devoured the style and been sustained for a while as a non-you until the style is emptied out by the noughting self.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, William Desmond, Ethics and the Between, page 507",
          "text": "Your usefulness is zero, your worth zero, and as zero you deserve to be treated as nothing, and in the extreme, noughted.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Wu Wei Wei, The Tenth Man: The Great Joke (which Made Lazarus Laugh), page 81",
          "text": "What is the use of noughting yourself? Who is noughting who? What is the use of searching for yourself? Who is searching for who? There are not two of you ! You cannot find yourself, or the absence of yourself.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To abase, to set at nought."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abase",
          "abase"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-nought.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/En-us-nought.ogg/En-us-nought.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/En-us-nought.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "naught"
    },
    {
      "word": "nowt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nought"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English pronouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English third person pronouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English adverbs",
    "Middle English compound terms",
    "Middle English conjunctions",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English pronouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːt/1 syllable",
    "en:Zero",
    "enm:Zero"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "nought"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English nought",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noght"
      },
      "expansion": "noght",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noȝt"
      },
      "expansion": "noȝt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "nōwiht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English nōwiht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nāwiht"
      },
      "expansion": "nāwiht",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "ought"
      },
      "expansion": "ne + ought",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "a",
        "4": "wight"
      },
      "expansion": "ne + a + wight",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "naught",
        "3": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of naught and not",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English nought, noght, noȝt, from Old English nōwiht, nāwiht, which in turn comes from ne-ā-wiht, which was a phrase used as an emphatic \"no\", meaning \"not anything\". Equivalent to ne + ought or ne + a + wight. Doublet of naught and not.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "nought",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To no extent; in no way; not at all."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extent",
          "extent"
        ],
        [
          "not at all",
          "not at all"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Not."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Not",
          "not"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-nought.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/En-us-nought.ogg/En-us-nought.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/En-us-nought.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "naught"
    },
    {
      "word": "nowt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nought"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English pronouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English third person pronouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English adverbs",
    "Middle English compound terms",
    "Middle English conjunctions",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English pronouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːt/1 syllable",
    "en:Zero",
    "enm:Zero"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "nought"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English nought",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noght"
      },
      "expansion": "noght",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noȝt"
      },
      "expansion": "noȝt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "nōwiht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English nōwiht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nāwiht"
      },
      "expansion": "nāwiht",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "ought"
      },
      "expansion": "ne + ought",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ne",
        "3": "a",
        "4": "wight"
      },
      "expansion": "ne + a + wight",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "naught",
        "3": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of naught and not",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English nought, noght, noȝt, from Old English nōwiht, nāwiht, which in turn comes from ne-ā-wiht, which was a phrase used as an emphatic \"no\", meaning \"not anything\". Equivalent to ne + ought or ne + a + wight. Doublet of naught and not.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "nought",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "naught"
    },
    {
      "word": "ought"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Nothing; zero."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-nought.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/En-us-nought.ogg/En-us-nought.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/En-us-nought.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "naught"
    },
    {
      "word": "nowt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nought"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.