"moon letter" meaning in English

See moon letter in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: moon letters [plural]
Etymology: Calque of Arabic حَرْف قَمَرِيّ (ḥarf qamariyy). Etymology templates: {{calque|en|ar|حَرْف قَمَرِيّ}} Calque of Arabic حَرْف قَمَرِيّ (ḥarf qamariyy) Head templates: {{en-noun}} moon letter (plural moon letters)
  1. (linguistics) One of fourteen Arabic letters that do not affect the pronunciation of the "L" of a preceding definite article (ال- (al--)). The "L" in the Arabic definite article is pronounced "L" when followed by a moon letter: e.g., القُرْآن (al-qurʔān). The fourteen moon letters are: ء (ʔ), ب (b), ج (j), ح (ḥ), خ (ḵ), ع (ʕ), غ (ḡ), ف (f), ق (q), ك (k), م (m), ه (h), و (w), ي (y) Wikipedia link: Lunar letters Categories (topical): Arabic letter names, Linguistics Synonyms: lunar letter Translations (moon letter): حُرُوف قَمَرِيَّة (ḥurūf qamariyya) [masculine, plural] (Arabic), حَرْف قَمَرِيّ (ḥarf qamariyy) [masculine] (Arabic), lettre lunaire [feminine] (French), Mondbuchstabe [masculine] (German), ай әрпі (ai ärpı) (Kazakh), huruf kamariah (Malay), konsonanti qamrin (Maltese), лу́нная бу́ква (lúnnaja búkva) [feminine] (Russian), letra lunar [feminine] (Spanish), місячна літера (misjačna litera) [feminine] (Ukrainian), місячна буква (misjačna bukva) (Ukrainian)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for moon letter meaning in English (4.6kB)

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  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sun letter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حَرْف قَمَرِيّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Arabic حَرْف قَمَرِيّ (ḥarf qamariyy)",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Arabic حَرْف قَمَرِيّ (ḥarf qamariyy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "moon letters",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "moon letter (plural moon letters)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Arabic letter names",
          "orig": "en:Arabic letter names",
          "parents": [
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          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
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            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of fourteen Arabic letters that do not affect the pronunciation of the \"L\" of a preceding definite article (ال- (al--)). The \"L\" in the Arabic definite article is pronounced \"L\" when followed by a moon letter: e.g., القُرْآن (al-qurʔān). The fourteen moon letters are: ء (ʔ), ب (b), ج (j), ح (ḥ), خ (ḵ), ع (ʕ), غ (ḡ), ف (f), ق (q), ك (k), م (m), ه (h), و (w), ي (y)"
      ],
      "id": "en-moon_letter-en-noun-Vded7cHl",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "ال",
          "ال#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "القُرْآن",
          "القرآن#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ء",
          "ء#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ب",
          "ب#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ج",
          "ج#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ح",
          "ح#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "خ",
          "خ#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ع",
          "ع#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "غ",
          "غ#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ف",
          "ف#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ق",
          "ق#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ك",
          "ك#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "م",
          "م#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ه",
          "ه#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "و",
          "و#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ي",
          "ي#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) One of fourteen Arabic letters that do not affect the pronunciation of the \"L\" of a preceding definite article (ال- (al--)). The \"L\" in the Arabic definite article is pronounced \"L\" when followed by a moon letter: e.g., القُرْآن (al-qurʔān). The fourteen moon letters are: ء (ʔ), ب (b), ج (j), ح (ḥ), خ (ḵ), ع (ʕ), غ (ḡ), ف (f), ق (q), ك (k), م (m), ه (h), و (w), ي (y)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lunar letter"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḥurūf qamariyya",
          "sense": "moon letter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "حُرُوف قَمَرِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḥarf qamariyy",
          "sense": "moon letter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "حَرْف قَمَرِيّ"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "moon letter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lettre lunaire"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "moon letter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Mondbuchstabe"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "ai ärpı",
          "sense": "moon letter",
          "word": "ай әрпі"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "moon letter",
          "word": "huruf kamariah"
        },
        {
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "moon letter",
          "word": "konsonanti qamrin"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "lúnnaja búkva",
          "sense": "moon letter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "лу́нная бу́ква"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "moon letter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "letra lunar"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "misjačna litera",
          "sense": "moon letter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "місячна літера"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "misjačna bukva",
          "sense": "moon letter",
          "word": "місячна буква"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Lunar letters"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "moon letter"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sun letter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حَرْف قَمَرِيّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Arabic حَرْف قَمَرِيّ (ḥarf qamariyy)",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Arabic حَرْف قَمَرِيّ (ḥarf qamariyy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "moon letters",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "moon letter (plural moon letters)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms calqued from Arabic",
        "English terms derived from Arabic",
        "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
        "en:Arabic letter names",
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of fourteen Arabic letters that do not affect the pronunciation of the \"L\" of a preceding definite article (ال- (al--)). The \"L\" in the Arabic definite article is pronounced \"L\" when followed by a moon letter: e.g., القُرْآن (al-qurʔān). The fourteen moon letters are: ء (ʔ), ب (b), ج (j), ح (ḥ), خ (ḵ), ع (ʕ), غ (ḡ), ف (f), ق (q), ك (k), م (m), ه (h), و (w), ي (y)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
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          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "ال",
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        ],
        [
          "القُرْآن",
          "القرآن#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ء",
          "ء#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ب",
          "ب#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ج",
          "ج#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ح",
          "ح#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "خ",
          "خ#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ع",
          "ع#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "غ",
          "غ#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ف",
          "ف#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ق",
          "ق#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ك",
          "ك#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "م",
          "م#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ه",
          "ه#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "و",
          "و#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "ي",
          "ي#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) One of fourteen Arabic letters that do not affect the pronunciation of the \"L\" of a preceding definite article (ال- (al--)). The \"L\" in the Arabic definite article is pronounced \"L\" when followed by a moon letter: e.g., القُرْآن (al-qurʔān). The fourteen moon letters are: ء (ʔ), ب (b), ج (j), ح (ḥ), خ (ḵ), ع (ʕ), غ (ḡ), ف (f), ق (q), ك (k), م (m), ه (h), و (w), ي (y)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Lunar letters"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lunar letter"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḥurūf qamariyya",
      "sense": "moon letter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "حُرُوف قَمَرِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḥarf qamariyy",
      "sense": "moon letter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "حَرْف قَمَرِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "moon letter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lettre lunaire"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "moon letter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Mondbuchstabe"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "ai ärpı",
      "sense": "moon letter",
      "word": "ай әрпі"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "moon letter",
      "word": "huruf kamariah"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "moon letter",
      "word": "konsonanti qamrin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "lúnnaja búkva",
      "sense": "moon letter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "лу́нная бу́ква"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "moon letter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "letra lunar"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "misjačna litera",
      "sense": "moon letter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "місячна літера"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "misjačna bukva",
      "sense": "moon letter",
      "word": "місячна буква"
    }
  ],
  "word": "moon letter"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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