"modernization" meaning in English

See modernization in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌmɒdənɪˈzeɪʃn̩/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌmɒdənaɪˈzeɪʃn̩/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌmɑdɚnɪˈzeɪʃn̩/ [General-American], /ˌmɑdɚnaɪˈzeɪʃn̩/ [General-American], [ˌmɑɾɚ-] [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-modernization.wav Forms: modernizations [plural], modernisation [alternative]
Rhymes: -eɪʃən Etymology: From modernize + -ation or French modernisation. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|modernize|ation}} modernize + -ation, {{bor|en|fr|modernisation}} French modernisation Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} modernization (countable and uncountable, plural modernizations)
  1. The process of modernizing. Wikipedia link: modernization Tags: countable, uncountable Derived forms: antimodernization Related terms: modernize, modernizer Translations (process of modernizing): modernizim [masculine] (Albanian), تَحْدِيث (taḥdīṯ) [masculine] (Arabic), արդիականացում (ardiakanacʻum) (Armenian), modernización [feminine] (Asturian), мадэрніза́цыя (madernizácyja) [feminine] (Belarusian), আধুনিকীকরণ (adhunikikron) (Bengali), modernització [feminine] (Catalan), 現代化 /现代化 (xiàndàihuà) (Chinese Mandarin), 近代化 (jìndàihuà) (Chinese Mandarin), modernizace [feminine] (Czech), modernisering [common-gender] (Danish), modernisering [feminine] (Dutch), moderniseerimine (Estonian), ajakohastamine (Estonian), modernisointi (Finnish), modernisation [feminine] (French), modernización [feminine] (Galician), Modernisierung [feminine] (German), आधुनिकीकरण (ādhunikīkraṇ) (Hindi), modernizáció (Hungarian), korszerűsítés (Hungarian), modernizálás (Hungarian), nútímavæðing [feminine] (Icelandic), modernizzazione [feminine] (Italian), 近代化 (kindaika) (alt: きんだいか) (Japanese), 現代化 (gendaika) (alt: げんだいか) (Japanese), жаңғырту (jañğyrtu) (Kazakh), 현대화 (hyeondaehwa) (alt: 現代化) (Korean), 근대화 (geundaehwa) (alt: 近代化) (Korean), modernizācija [feminine] (Latvian), осовременување (osovremenuvanje) [neuter] (Macedonian), модернизација (modernizacija) [feminine] (Macedonian), ആധുനികവൽക്കരണം (ādhunikavalkkaraṇaṁ) (Malayalam), ആധുനികീകരണം (ādhunikīkaraṇaṁ) (Malayalam), modernizacja [feminine] (Polish), modernização [feminine] (Portuguese), модерниза́ция (modernizácija) [feminine] (Russian), modernización [feminine] (Spanish), modernisering [common-gender] (Swedish), ఆధునికీకరణ (ādhunikīkaraṇa) (Telugu), модерніза́ція (modernizácija) [feminine] (Ukrainian), осуча́снення (osučásnennja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), модернізува́ння (modernizuvánnja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), sự hiện đại hoá (Vietnamese)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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          "word": "antimodernization"
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        "The process of modernizing."
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          "modernizing",
          "modernize"
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      "translations": [
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          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "modernizim"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "taḥdīṯ",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تَحْدِيث"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ardiakanacʻum",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "word": "արդիականացում"
        },
        {
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "modernización"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "madernizácyja",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мадэрніза́цыя"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "adhunikikron",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "word": "আধুনিকীকরণ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "modernització"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiàndàihuà",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "word": "現代化 /现代化"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jìndàihuà",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "word": "近代化"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "modernizace"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "modernisering"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "modernisering"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "word": "moderniseerimine"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "word": "ajakohastamine"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "word": "modernisointi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "modernisation"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "modernización"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Modernisierung"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "ādhunikīkraṇ",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "word": "आधुनिकीकरण"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "word": "modernizáció"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "word": "korszerűsítés"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "word": "modernizálás"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nútímavæðing"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "modernizzazione"
        },
        {
          "alt": "きんだいか",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kindaika",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "word": "近代化"
        },
        {
          "alt": "げんだいか",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "gendaika",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "word": "現代化"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "jañğyrtu",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "word": "жаңғырту"
        },
        {
          "alt": "現代化",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "hyeondaehwa",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "word": "현대화"
        },
        {
          "alt": "近代化",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "geundaehwa",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "word": "근대화"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "modernizācija"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "osovremenuvanje",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "осовременување"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "modernizacija",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "модернизација"
        },
        {
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "ādhunikavalkkaraṇaṁ",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "word": "ആധുനികവൽക്കരണം"
        },
        {
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "ādhunikīkaraṇaṁ",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "word": "ആധുനികീകരണം"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "modernizacja"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "modernização"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "modernizácija",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "модерниза́ция"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "modernización"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "modernisering"
        },
        {
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "ādhunikīkaraṇa",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "word": "ఆధునికీకరణ"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "modernizácija",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "модерніза́ція"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "osučásnennja",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "осуча́снення"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "modernizuvánnja",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "модернізува́ння"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "process of modernizing",
          "word": "sự hiện đại hoá"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "modernization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˌmɒdənɪˈzeɪʃn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmɒdənaɪˈzeɪʃn̩/",
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    },
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      "ipa": "/ˌmɑdɚnɪˈzeɪʃn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmɑdɚnaɪˈzeɪʃn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌmɑɾɚ-]",
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        "General-American"
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "modernization"
}
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      "word": "antimodernization"
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  "etymology_text": "From modernize + -ation or French modernisation.",
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      "form": "modernizations",
      "tags": [
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    },
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      "form": "modernisation",
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  "hyphenation": [
    "mod‧ern‧i‧za‧tion"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
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      "word": "modernize"
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        "Terms with Albanian translations",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Asturian translations",
        "Terms with Belarusian translations",
        "Terms with Bengali translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Estonian translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hindi translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Icelandic translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Kazakh translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Latvian translations",
        "Terms with Macedonian translations",
        "Terms with Malayalam translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Telugu translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "Terms with Vietnamese translations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The process of modernizing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "modernizing",
          "modernize"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "modernization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmɒdənɪˈzeɪʃn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmɒdənaɪˈzeɪʃn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-modernization.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-modernization.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-modernization.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-modernization.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-modernization.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmɑdɚnɪˈzeɪʃn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmɑdɚnaɪˈzeɪʃn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌmɑɾɚ-]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "modernizim"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "taḥdīṯ",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تَحْدِيث"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ardiakanacʻum",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "word": "արդիականացում"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "modernización"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "madernizácyja",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мадэрніза́цыя"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "adhunikikron",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "word": "আধুনিকীকরণ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "modernització"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiàndàihuà",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "word": "現代化 /现代化"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jìndàihuà",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "word": "近代化"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "modernizace"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "modernisering"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "modernisering"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "word": "moderniseerimine"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "word": "ajakohastamine"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "word": "modernisointi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "modernisation"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "modernización"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Modernisierung"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "ādhunikīkraṇ",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "word": "आधुनिकीकरण"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "word": "modernizáció"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "word": "korszerűsítés"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "word": "modernizálás"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nútímavæðing"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "modernizzazione"
    },
    {
      "alt": "きんだいか",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kindaika",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "word": "近代化"
    },
    {
      "alt": "げんだいか",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gendaika",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "word": "現代化"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "jañğyrtu",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "word": "жаңғырту"
    },
    {
      "alt": "現代化",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "hyeondaehwa",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "word": "현대화"
    },
    {
      "alt": "近代化",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "geundaehwa",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "word": "근대화"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "modernizācija"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "osovremenuvanje",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "осовременување"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "modernizacija",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "модернизација"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "ādhunikavalkkaraṇaṁ",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "word": "ആധുനികവൽക്കരണം"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "ādhunikīkaraṇaṁ",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "word": "ആധുനികീകരണം"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "modernizacja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "modernização"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "modernizácija",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "модерниза́ция"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "modernización"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "modernisering"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "ādhunikīkaraṇa",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "word": "ఆధునికీకరణ"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "modernizácija",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "модерніза́ція"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "osučásnennja",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "осуча́снення"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "modernizuvánnja",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "модернізува́ння"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "process of modernizing",
      "word": "sự hiện đại hoá"
    }
  ],
  "word": "modernization"
}

Download raw JSONL data for modernization meaning in English (8.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.