"mochi" meaning in English

See mochi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmoʊtʃi/, /ˈmɒtʃi/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-mochi.wav Forms: mochis [plural], mochi [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Japanese 餅(もち) (mochi). Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|ja|-}} Borrowed from Japanese, {{ja-r|餅|もち}} 餅(もち) (mochi) Head templates: {{en-noun|~|s|mochi}} mochi (countable and uncountable, plural mochis or mochi)
  1. A small Japanese rice cake made from glutinous rice. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Desserts Derived forms: butter mochi Related terms: daifuku, wagashi Translations (rice cake made from glutinous rice): موتْشِي (mūtšī, mōtšī) [masculine] (Arabic), موتشي (mōtši) [Hijazi-Arabic, masculine] (Arabic), մոտի (moti) (Armenian), մոչի (močʻi) (Armenian), မွာချီး (mwahkyi:) (Burmese), 麻糍 (zh-min-nan) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 磨嘰 /磨叽 (mòji) (Chinese), 麻糬 (máshǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), mochi (Finnish), riisikakku (Finnish), mochi [masculine] (French), moci (Indonesian), (mochi) (alt: もち) (Japanese), ម៉ូជី (moucii) (Khmer), 모찌 (mojji) (Korean), (tteok) (Korean), (muchi) (Okinawan), мо́ти (móti) [neuter] (Russian), ри́совая лепёшка (rísovaja lepjóška) [feminine] (Russian), โมจิ (moo-jì) (Thai)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "餅",
        "2": "もち"
      },
      "expansion": "餅(もち) (mochi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 餅(もち) (mochi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mochis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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  "head_templates": [
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        "2": "s",
        "3": "mochi"
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      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
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        {
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          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Desserts",
          "orig": "en:Desserts",
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            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "butter mochi"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013, William Shurtleff, Akiko Aoyagi, History of Tofu and Tofu Products (965 CE to 2013), Soyinfo Center, →ISBN, page 1146:",
          "text": "Many of Japan's most popular confections are dusted with a light coating of sweetened kinako. These confections usually consist of a grain such as mochi (pounded glutinous rice) […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016 June 27, Tejal Rao, “Making Mochi, a Japanese Treat That’s All About Texture”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
          "text": "And when it comes to mochi, the Japanese rice dough, much of its appeal can be attributed to a glorious bounce or a gelatinous squish or a comforting kind of gloop.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small Japanese rice cake made from glutinous rice."
      ],
      "id": "en-mochi-en-noun-TE1Ffell",
      "links": [
        [
          "Japanese",
          "Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "rice cake",
          "rice cake"
        ],
        [
          "glutinous rice",
          "glutinous rice"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "daifuku"
        },
        {
          "word": "wagashi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mūtšī, mōtšī",
          "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "موتْشِي"
        },
        {
          "code": "acw",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mōtši",
          "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
          "tags": [
            "Hijazi-Arabic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "موتشي"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "moti",
          "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
          "word": "մոտի"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "močʻi",
          "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
          "word": "մոչի"
        },
        {
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "mwahkyi:",
          "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
          "word": "မွာချီး"
        },
        {
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "zh-min-nan",
          "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "麻糍"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "máshǔ",
          "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
          "word": "麻糬"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Dalian Mandarin"
          ],
          "roman": "mòji",
          "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
          "word": "磨嘰 /磨叽"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
          "word": "mochi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
          "word": "riisikakku"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mochi"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
          "word": "moci"
        },
        {
          "alt": "もち",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "mochi",
          "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
          "word": "餅"
        },
        {
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "moucii",
          "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
          "word": "ម៉ូជី"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "mojji",
          "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
          "word": "모찌"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "tteok",
          "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
          "word": "떡"
        },
        {
          "code": "ryu",
          "lang": "Okinawan",
          "roman": "muchi",
          "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
          "word": "餅"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "móti",
          "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "мо́ти"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rísovaja lepjóška",
          "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ри́совая лепёшка"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "moo-jì",
          "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
          "word": "โมจิ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmoʊtʃi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɒtʃi/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mochi"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "butter mochi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
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      "args": {
        "1": "餅",
        "2": "もち"
      },
      "expansion": "餅(もち) (mochi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 餅(もち) (mochi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mochis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "s",
        "3": "mochi"
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      "expansion": "mochi (countable and uncountable, plural mochis or mochi)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "daifuku"
    },
    {
      "word": "wagashi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English indeclinable nouns",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Japanese",
        "English terms derived from Japanese",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Burmese translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Hokkien translations",
        "Terms with Indonesian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Khmer translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Okinawan translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Thai translations",
        "en:Desserts"
      ],
      "examples": [
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          "ref": "2013, William Shurtleff, Akiko Aoyagi, History of Tofu and Tofu Products (965 CE to 2013), Soyinfo Center, →ISBN, page 1146:",
          "text": "Many of Japan's most popular confections are dusted with a light coating of sweetened kinako. These confections usually consist of a grain such as mochi (pounded glutinous rice) […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016 June 27, Tejal Rao, “Making Mochi, a Japanese Treat That’s All About Texture”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
          "text": "And when it comes to mochi, the Japanese rice dough, much of its appeal can be attributed to a glorious bounce or a gelatinous squish or a comforting kind of gloop.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small Japanese rice cake made from glutinous rice."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Japanese",
          "Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "rice cake",
          "rice cake"
        ],
        [
          "glutinous rice",
          "glutinous rice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmoʊtʃi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɒtʃi/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mūtšī, mōtšī",
      "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "موتْشِي"
    },
    {
      "code": "acw",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mōtši",
      "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "موتشي"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "moti",
      "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
      "word": "մոտի"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "močʻi",
      "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
      "word": "մոչի"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "mwahkyi:",
      "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
      "word": "မွာချီး"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zh-min-nan",
      "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "麻糍"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "máshǔ",
      "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
      "word": "麻糬"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dalian Mandarin"
      ],
      "roman": "mòji",
      "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
      "word": "磨嘰 /磨叽"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
      "word": "mochi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
      "word": "riisikakku"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mochi"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
      "word": "moci"
    },
    {
      "alt": "もち",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "mochi",
      "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
      "word": "餅"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "moucii",
      "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
      "word": "ម៉ូជី"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "mojji",
      "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
      "word": "모찌"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "tteok",
      "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
      "word": "떡"
    },
    {
      "code": "ryu",
      "lang": "Okinawan",
      "roman": "muchi",
      "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
      "word": "餅"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "móti",
      "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "мо́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rísovaja lepjóška",
      "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ри́совая лепёшка"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "moo-jì",
      "sense": "rice cake made from glutinous rice",
      "word": "โมจิ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mochi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mochi meaning in English (5.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": môa-chî vs. zh-min-nan",
  "path": [
    "mochi"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "mochi",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": tteok vs. tteok",
  "path": [
    "mochi"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "mochi",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.