See midbrain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for midbrain meaning in English (6.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mid",
"3": "brain"
},
"expansion": "mid- + brain",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "mid- + brain",
"forms": [
{
"form": "midbrains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "midbrain (plural midbrains)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with mid-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Neuroanatomy",
"orig": "en:Neuroanatomy",
"parents": [
"Anatomy",
"Neurology",
"Neuroscience",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 226",
"text": "When the instinctive and subconscious world of the snake is confronted in initiation, the vital force of the snake rises and floods the second brain, the midbrain, the limbic ring.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A part of the brain located rostral to the pons and caudal to the thalamus and the basal ganglia, composed of the tectum (dorsal portion) and the tegmentum (ventral portion)."
],
"holonyms": [
{
"word": "brain stem"
}
],
"id": "en-midbrain-en-noun-Sg3ln2Sy",
"links": [
[
"neuroanatomy",
"neuroanatomy"
],
[
"rostral",
"rostral"
],
[
"pons",
"pons"
],
[
"caudal",
"caudal"
],
[
"thalamus",
"thalamus"
],
[
"tectum",
"tectum"
],
[
"tegmentum",
"tegmentum"
]
],
"meronyms": [
{
"word": "tectum"
},
{
"word": "tegmentum"
}
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neuroanatomy) A part of the brain located rostral to the pons and caudal to the thalamus and the basal ganglia, composed of the tectum (dorsal portion) and the tegmentum (ventral portion)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mesencephalon"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"neuroanatomy",
"neurology",
"neuroscience",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "orta beyin"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "中腦"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhōngnǎo",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "中脑"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "part of brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "střední mozek"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "mesencephalon"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "midthjernen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "mesencephalon"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "middenhersen"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "keskaju"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "keskiaivot"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "part of brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mésencéphale"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "Mittelhirn"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mesegkéfalos",
"sense": "part of brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μεσεγκέφαλος"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "madhyamastiṣk",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "मध्यमस्तिष्क"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "otak tengah"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "part of brain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lárinchinn"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "part of brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mesemcefalo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chūnō",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "中脳"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"roman": "utak tengah",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "ꦲꦸꦠꦏ꧀ꦠꦺꦔꦃ"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "part of brain",
"tags": [
"Badiu",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mezenséfalu"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"raw_tags": [
"São Vicente"
],
"sense": "part of brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mezenséfalo"
},
{
"alt": "中間腦",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "junggannoe",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "중간뇌"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "part of brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "demaxê naverast"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "mesencephalon"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "vidurinės smegenys"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sreden mozok",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "среден мозок"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "otak tengah"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "mesencephalon"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "part of brain",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "śródmózgowie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "mesencéfalo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "srédnij mozg",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "сре́дний мозг"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "stredný mozog"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "mesencéfalo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "mesencephalon"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "mitthjärnan"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "gitnangutak"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "não giữa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"midbrain"
]
}
],
"word": "midbrain"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mid",
"3": "brain"
},
"expansion": "mid- + brain",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "mid- + brain",
"forms": [
{
"form": "midbrains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "midbrain (plural midbrains)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"word": "brain stem"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"meronyms": [
{
"word": "tectum"
},
{
"word": "tegmentum"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with mid-",
"English terms with quotations",
"Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Javanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"en:Neuroanatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 226",
"text": "When the instinctive and subconscious world of the snake is confronted in initiation, the vital force of the snake rises and floods the second brain, the midbrain, the limbic ring.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A part of the brain located rostral to the pons and caudal to the thalamus and the basal ganglia, composed of the tectum (dorsal portion) and the tegmentum (ventral portion)."
],
"links": [
[
"neuroanatomy",
"neuroanatomy"
],
[
"rostral",
"rostral"
],
[
"pons",
"pons"
],
[
"caudal",
"caudal"
],
[
"thalamus",
"thalamus"
],
[
"tectum",
"tectum"
],
[
"tegmentum",
"tegmentum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neuroanatomy) A part of the brain located rostral to the pons and caudal to the thalamus and the basal ganglia, composed of the tectum (dorsal portion) and the tegmentum (ventral portion)."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"neuroanatomy",
"neurology",
"neuroscience",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"midbrain"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mesencephalon"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "orta beyin"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "中腦"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhōngnǎo",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "中脑"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "part of brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "střední mozek"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "mesencephalon"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "midthjernen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "mesencephalon"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "middenhersen"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "keskaju"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "keskiaivot"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "part of brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mésencéphale"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "Mittelhirn"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mesegkéfalos",
"sense": "part of brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μεσεγκέφαλος"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "madhyamastiṣk",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "मध्यमस्तिष्क"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "otak tengah"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "part of brain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lárinchinn"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "part of brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mesemcefalo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chūnō",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "中脳"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"roman": "utak tengah",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "ꦲꦸꦠꦏ꧀ꦠꦺꦔꦃ"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "part of brain",
"tags": [
"Badiu",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mezenséfalu"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"raw_tags": [
"São Vicente"
],
"sense": "part of brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mezenséfalo"
},
{
"alt": "中間腦",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "junggannoe",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "중간뇌"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "part of brain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "demaxê naverast"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "mesencephalon"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "vidurinės smegenys"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sreden mozok",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "среден мозок"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "otak tengah"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "mesencephalon"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "part of brain",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "śródmózgowie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "mesencéfalo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "srédnij mozg",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "сре́дний мозг"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "stredný mozog"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "mesencéfalo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "mesencephalon"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "mitthjärnan"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "gitnangutak"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "part of brain",
"word": "não giữa"
}
],
"word": "midbrain"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.