"mesencephalon" meaning in English

See mesencephalon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌmɛzənˈsɛfələn/, /ˌmɛzənˈsɛfəlɒn/ Forms: mesencephalons [plural], mesencephala [plural]
Etymology: From mes- + encephalon. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|mes-|encephalon}} mes- + encephalon Head templates: {{en-noun|s|mesencephala}} mesencephalon (plural mesencephalons or mesencephala)
  1. A part of the brain located rostral to the pons and caudal to the thalamus and the basal ganglia, composed of the tectum (dorsal portion) and the tegmentum (ventral portion). Wikipedia link: mesencephalon Synonyms: midbrain Meronyms: tectum, tegmentum Derived forms: hemimesencephalon, mesencephalic
    Sense id: en-mesencephalon-en-noun-Sg3ln2Sy Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with mes-

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for mesencephalon meaning in English (1.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mes-",
        "3": "encephalon"
      },
      "expansion": "mes- + encephalon",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From mes- + encephalon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mesencephalons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesencephala",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "mesencephala"
      },
      "expansion": "mesencephalon (plural mesencephalons or mesencephala)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with mes-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hemimesencephalon"
        },
        {
          "word": "mesencephalic"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A part of the brain located rostral to the pons and caudal to the thalamus and the basal ganglia, composed of the tectum (dorsal portion) and the tegmentum (ventral portion)."
      ],
      "id": "en-mesencephalon-en-noun-Sg3ln2Sy",
      "links": [
        [
          "rostral",
          "rostral"
        ],
        [
          "pons",
          "pons"
        ],
        [
          "caudal",
          "caudal"
        ],
        [
          "thalamus",
          "thalamus"
        ],
        [
          "tectum",
          "tectum"
        ],
        [
          "tegmentum",
          "tegmentum"
        ]
      ],
      "meronyms": [
        {
          "word": "tectum"
        },
        {
          "word": "tegmentum"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "midbrain"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "mesencephalon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmɛzənˈsɛfələn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmɛzənˈsɛfəlɒn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mesencephalon"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hemimesencephalon"
    },
    {
      "word": "mesencephalic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mes-",
        "3": "encephalon"
      },
      "expansion": "mes- + encephalon",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From mes- + encephalon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mesencephalons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesencephala",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "mesencephala"
      },
      "expansion": "mesencephalon (plural mesencephalons or mesencephala)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "word": "tectum"
    },
    {
      "word": "tegmentum"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 5-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms prefixed with mes-",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A part of the brain located rostral to the pons and caudal to the thalamus and the basal ganglia, composed of the tectum (dorsal portion) and the tegmentum (ventral portion)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rostral",
          "rostral"
        ],
        [
          "pons",
          "pons"
        ],
        [
          "caudal",
          "caudal"
        ],
        [
          "thalamus",
          "thalamus"
        ],
        [
          "tectum",
          "tectum"
        ],
        [
          "tegmentum",
          "tegmentum"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "mesencephalon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmɛzənˈsɛfələn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmɛzənˈsɛfəlɒn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "midbrain"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mesencephalon"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.