See microgravity in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"*mey-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mey-#Proto-Indo-European:_small"
],
[
"μῑκρός",
"μικρός#Ancient_Greek:_small"
],
[
"μῑκρο-",
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],
[
"micro-",
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],
[
"*gʷreh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʷreh₂-#Proto-Indo-European:_heavy"
],
[
"*-us",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-us#Proto-Indo-European:_Caland_system"
],
[
"*gʷréh₂us",
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],
[
"*gʷraus",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/gʷraus#Proto-Italic:_heavy"
],
[
"gravis",
"gravis#Latin"
],
[
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"-tas#Latin"
],
[
"gravitās",
"gravitas#Latin"
],
[
"gravité",
"gravité#French"
],
[
"gravitās",
"gravitas#Latin"
],
[
"gravity",
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],
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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3,
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"ref": "2023, Samantha Harvey, Orbital, Jonathan Cape, page 25:",
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{
"word": "hypogravity"
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{
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}
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{
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{
"code": "cmn",
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"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "wēizhònglì",
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"word": "微重力"
},
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"word": "micropesanteur"
},
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],
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},
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"lang_code": "el",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μικροβαρύτητα"
},
{
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"lang_code": "ja",
"sense": "very low gravity",
"word": "微小重力"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "geungmijungnyeok",
"sense": "very low gravity",
"word": "극미중력"
},
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"lang_code": "pl",
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],
"word": "mikrograwitacja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "very low gravity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "microgravidade"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "very low gravity",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "microgravedad"
},
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"code": "sv",
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"lang_code": "sv",
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"word": "mikrogravitation"
}
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-der.?\nAncient Greek μῑκρός (mīkrós)\nAncient Greek μῑκρο- (mīkro-)lbor.\nEnglish micro-\nProto-Indo-European *gʷreh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-us\nProto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂us\nProto-Italic *gʷraus\nLatin gravis\nLatin -tās\nLatin gravitāslbor.\nFrench gravitébor.\n▲\nLatin gravitāslbor.\nEnglish gravity\nEnglish microgravity\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"small\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"small\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mey-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"μῑκρός\", \"gloss\" : \"small\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"μῑκρο-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"micro-\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"heavy\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"heavy\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"heavy\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"heavy\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʷreh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"Caland system\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-us\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʷréh₂us\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*gʷraus\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"gravis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tās\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"gravitās\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"gravité\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":af\", \"3\" : \"gravis<t:heavy>\", \"4\" : \"-tās\", \"text\" : \"+\", \"title\" : \"gravitās\", \"tree\" : \"1\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"gravitās\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"heavy\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"gloss\" : \"heavy\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*gʷraus<id:heavy>\", \"id\" : \"heavy\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"gravis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"gravō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"grava\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"grave\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"grave\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"grave\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ty\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-teh₂\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ts\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-teh₂ts\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-itās\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ite\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ite\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ity\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"gravity\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"microgravity\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"microgravity\">\nFrom micro- + gravity.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "micro-<id:very small>",
"4": "gravity",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-der.?\nAncient Greek μῑκρός (mīkrós)\nAncient Greek μῑκρο- (mīkro-)lbor.\nEnglish micro-\nProto-Indo-European *gʷreh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-us\nProto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂us\nProto-Italic *gʷraus\nLatin gravis\nLatin -tās\nLatin gravitāslbor.\nFrench gravitébor.\n▲\nLatin gravitāslbor.\nEnglish gravity\nEnglish microgravity\nFrom micro- + gravity.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-der.?\nAncient Greek μῑκρός (mīkrós)\nAncient Greek μῑκρο- (mīkro-)lbor.\nEnglish micro-\nProto-Indo-European *gʷreh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-us\nProto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂us\nProto-Italic *gʷraus\nLatin gravis\nLatin -tās\nLatin gravitāslbor.\nFrench gravitébor.\n▲\nLatin gravitāslbor.\nEnglish gravity\nEnglish microgravity\nFrom micro- + gravity.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "microgravities",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "microgravity (usually uncountable, plural microgravities)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hypergravity"
},
{
"word": "hypogravity"
},
{
"word": "macrogravity"
},
{
"word": "zero gravity"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷreh₂-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (small)",
"English terms prefixed with micro- (very small)",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:English/ævɪti",
"Rhymes:English/ævɪti/5 syllables",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Gravity",
"en:Physics"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
15
]
],
"ref": "2023, Samantha Harvey, Orbital, Jonathan Cape, page 25:",
"text": "In microgravity their arteries are thickening and stiffening and the muscle of the heart weakening and shrinking.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A state of very low acceleration between two free floating objects, as found in sustained freefall, in orbit, or in interstellar space."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"freefall",
"freefall"
],
[
"orbit",
"orbit"
],
[
"interstellar",
"interstellar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) A state of very low acceleration between two free floating objects, as found in sustained freefall, in orbit, or in interstellar space."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-microgravity.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-microgravity.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-microgravity.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-microgravity.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-microgravity.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ævɪti"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "µG"
},
{
"word": "weightlessness"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "wēizhònglì",
"sense": "very low gravity",
"word": "微重力"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "very low gravity",
"word": "mikropainovoima"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "very low gravity",
"word": "micropesanteur"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "very low gravity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mikrogravitation"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "mikrovarýtita",
"sense": "very low gravity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μικροβαρύτητα"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense": "very low gravity",
"word": "微小重力"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "geungmijungnyeok",
"sense": "very low gravity",
"word": "극미중력"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "very low gravity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mikrograwitacja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "very low gravity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "microgravidade"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "very low gravity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "microgravedad"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "very low gravity",
"word": "mikrogravitation"
}
],
"word": "microgravity"
}
Download raw JSONL data for microgravity meaning in English (14.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.