"methionine" meaning in English

See methionine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mɪˈθʌɪəniːn/ [UK], /mɪˈθʌɪənɪn/ [UK], /mɛˈθaɪəˌniːn/ [US], /-ˌnaɪn/ [US] Forms: methionines [plural]
Etymology: From methyl + thio- + -n- + -ine. Etymology templates: {{af|en|methyl|thio-|-n-|-ine}} methyl + thio- + -n- + -ine Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} methionine (countable and uncountable, plural methionines)
  1. (biochemistry, organic chemistry) A lipotropic, sulphur-containing essential amino acid, C₅H₁₁NO₂S, found in most protein. Wikipedia link: methionine Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Amino acids, Organic compounds Synonyms: Met Derived forms: formyl methionine Translations (amino acid): مِيثِيُونِين (miṯiyunīn) [masculine] (Arabic), metionina [feminine] (Catalan), 蛋氨酸 (dàn'ānsuān) (Chinese Mandarin), 甲硫氨酸 (jiǎliú'ānsuān) (Chinese Mandarin), methionin [masculine] (Czech), methionine (Dutch), metionino (Esperanto), metioniini (Finnish), méthionine [feminine] (French), Methionin (German), μεθιονίνη (methioníni) [feminine] (Greek), מתיונין (Hebrew), metionin (Hungarian), metionina (Indonesian), metionina [feminine] (Italian), メチオニン (mechionin) (Japanese), 메티오닌 (metionin) (Korean), metionīns (Latvian), metioninas (Lithuanian), Methionin (Luxembourgish), metionin [masculine] (Norwegian), metionina [feminine] (Occitan), متیونین (metiyonin) (Persian), metionina [feminine] (Polish), metionina [feminine] (Portuguese), metionină [feminine] (Romanian), метиони́н (metionín) [masculine] (Russian), метионин [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), metionin [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), metionín [masculine] (Slovak), metionina [feminine] (Spanish), metionin [common-gender] (Swedish), metiyonin (Turkish), метіонін (metionin) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-methionine-en-noun-cCiSri-U Categories (other): Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms interfixed with -n-, English terms prefixed with thio-, English terms suffixed with -ine, Entries with translation boxes, Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Topics: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, microbiology, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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        {
          "code": "he",
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          "word": "메티오닌"
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          "code": "ru",
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          "roman": "metionín",
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          "code": "sh",
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˌnaɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Met"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "miṯiyunīn",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مِيثِيُونِين"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metionina"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dàn'ānsuān",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "word": "蛋氨酸"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiǎliú'ānsuān",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "word": "甲硫氨酸"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "methionin"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "word": "methionine"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "word": "metionino"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "word": "metioniini"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "méthionine"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "word": "Methionin"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "methioníni",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μεθιονίνη"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "word": "מתיונין"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "word": "metionin"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "word": "metionina"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metionina"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "mechionin",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "word": "メチオニン"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "metionin",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "word": "메티오닌"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "word": "metionīns"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "word": "metioninas"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "word": "Methionin"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "metionin"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metionina"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "metiyonin",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "word": "متیونین"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metionina"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metionina"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metionină"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "metionín",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "метиони́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "метионин"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "metionin"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "metionín"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metionina"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "metionin"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "word": "metiyonin"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "metionin",
      "sense": "amino acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "метіонін"
    }
  ],
  "word": "methionine"
}

Download raw JSONL data for methionine meaning in English (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.