See melasma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "melasma"
},
"expansion": "Latin melasma",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μέλασμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μέλασμα (mélasma)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin melasma, from Ancient Greek μέλασμα (mélasma), from μελαίνειν (melaínein, “to blacken”) + -σμα (-sma), from μέλας (mélas, “black”).",
"head_templates": [
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
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"orig": "en:Pathology",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "melasmic"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tan or dark skin discoloration, particularly common in pregnant women, thought to be caused by the stimulation of melanocytes by estrogen and progesterone."
],
"id": "en-melasma-en-noun-xP1gnAm9",
"links": [
[
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],
[
"skin",
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],
[
"discoloration",
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[
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"pregnant"
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[
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[
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) A tan or dark skin discoloration, particularly common in pregnant women, thought to be caused by the stimulation of melanocytes by estrogen and progesterone."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chloasma faciei"
},
{
"word": "mask of pregnancy"
},
{
"word": "melas"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "melasmus"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kalaf",
"sense": "dark skin discoloration common during pregnancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَلَف"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "dark skin discoloration common during pregnancy",
"word": "黃褐斑"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huánghèbān",
"sense": "dark skin discoloration common during pregnancy",
"word": "黄褐斑"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "dark skin discoloration common during pregnancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "melasma"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dark skin discoloration common during pregnancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mélasma"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dark skin discoloration common during pregnancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "melasma"
},
{
"code": "pl",
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"sense": "dark skin discoloration common during pregnancy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melanodermia"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dark skin discoloration common during pregnancy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ostuda"
},
{
"code": "pt",
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"sense": "dark skin discoloration common during pregnancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "melasma"
},
{
"code": "es",
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"sense": "dark skin discoloration common during pregnancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "melasma"
}
],
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"melasma"
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}
],
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{
"rhymes": "-æzmə"
}
],
"word": "melasma"
}
{
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"word": "melasmic"
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],
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},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μέλασμα (mélasma)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin melasma, from Ancient Greek μέλασμα (mélasma), from μελαίνειν (melaínein, “to blacken”) + -σμα (-sma), from μέλας (mélas, “black”).",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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"glosses": [
"A tan or dark skin discoloration, particularly common in pregnant women, thought to be caused by the stimulation of melanocytes by estrogen and progesterone."
],
"links": [
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[
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[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) A tan or dark skin discoloration, particularly common in pregnant women, thought to be caused by the stimulation of melanocytes by estrogen and progesterone."
],
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chloasma faciei"
},
{
"word": "mask of pregnancy"
},
{
"word": "melas"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "melasmus"
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kalaf",
"sense": "dark skin discoloration common during pregnancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَلَف"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "dark skin discoloration common during pregnancy",
"word": "黃褐斑"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huánghèbān",
"sense": "dark skin discoloration common during pregnancy",
"word": "黄褐斑"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "dark skin discoloration common during pregnancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "melasma"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dark skin discoloration common during pregnancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mélasma"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dark skin discoloration common during pregnancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "melasma"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dark skin discoloration common during pregnancy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melanodermia"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dark skin discoloration common during pregnancy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ostuda"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dark skin discoloration common during pregnancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "melasma"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "dark skin discoloration common during pregnancy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "melasma"
}
],
"word": "melasma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for melasma meaning in English (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.