"melanism" meaning in English

See melanism in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: melanisms [plural]
Etymology: melan(in) + -ism Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|melanin|ism|alt1=melan(in)}} melan(in) + -ism Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} melanism (countable and uncountable, plural melanisms)
  1. Congenital excess of melanin pigmentation in the skin, hair, feathers and/or eyes. Wikipedia link: Melanism Tags: countable, uncountable Derived forms: amelanism, eumelanism, hypermelanism Related terms: leucism, leukism Translations (congenital excess of melanin pigmentation): melanisme [masculine] (Catalan), melanisme [common-gender] (Danish), melanisme [neuter] (Dutch), melanismo (Esperanto), mélanisme [masculine] (French), Melanismus [masculine] (German), melanizmus (Hungarian), melanismo (Ido), melanismo [masculine] (Italian), 흑색증 (heuksaekjeung) (alt: 黑色症) (Korean), melanisme [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), melanisme [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), melanizm [masculine] (Polish), melanismo [masculine] (Portuguese), мелани́зм (melanízm) [masculine] (Russian), melanismo [masculine] (Spanish), melanism [common-gender] (Swedish)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for melanism meaning in English (3.6kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "albinism"
    },
    {
      "word": "albinoism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "melanin",
        "3": "ism",
        "alt1": "melan(in)"
      },
      "expansion": "melan(in) + -ism",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "melan(in) + -ism",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "melanisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "melanism (countable and uncountable, plural melanisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "amelanism"
        },
        {
          "word": "eumelanism"
        },
        {
          "word": "hypermelanism"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Congenital excess of melanin pigmentation in the skin, hair, feathers and/or eyes."
      ],
      "id": "en-melanism-en-noun-psroHs0m",
      "links": [
        [
          "Congenital",
          "congenital"
        ],
        [
          "melanin",
          "melanin"
        ],
        [
          "pigment",
          "pigment"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "leucism"
        },
        {
          "word": "leukism"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "melanisme"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "melanisme"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "melanisme"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
          "word": "melanismo"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mélanisme"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Melanismus"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
          "word": "melanizmus"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
          "word": "melanismo"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "melanismo"
        },
        {
          "alt": "黑色症",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "heuksaekjeung",
          "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
          "word": "흑색증"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "melanisme"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "melanisme"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "melanizm"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "melanismo"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "melanízm",
          "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "мелани́зм"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "melanismo"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "melanism"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Melanism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "melanism"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "albinism"
    },
    {
      "word": "albinoism"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "amelanism"
    },
    {
      "word": "eumelanism"
    },
    {
      "word": "hypermelanism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "melanin",
        "3": "ism",
        "alt1": "melan(in)"
      },
      "expansion": "melan(in) + -ism",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "melan(in) + -ism",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "melanisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "melanism (countable and uncountable, plural melanisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "leucism"
    },
    {
      "word": "leukism"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 4-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms suffixed with -ism",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Congenital excess of melanin pigmentation in the skin, hair, feathers and/or eyes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Congenital",
          "congenital"
        ],
        [
          "melanin",
          "melanin"
        ],
        [
          "pigment",
          "pigment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Melanism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "melanisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "melanisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "melanisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
      "word": "melanismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mélanisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Melanismus"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
      "word": "melanizmus"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
      "word": "melanismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "melanismo"
    },
    {
      "alt": "黑色症",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "heuksaekjeung",
      "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
      "word": "흑색증"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "melanisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "melanisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "melanizm"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "melanismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "melanízm",
      "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мелани́зм"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "melanismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "congenital excess of melanin pigmentation",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "melanism"
    }
  ],
  "word": "melanism"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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