"lubrication payment" meaning in English

See lubrication payment in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: En-au-lubrication payment.ogg Forms: lubrication payments [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} lubrication payment (plural lubrication payments)
  1. (idiomatic, business, ethics, euphemistic) A bribe or extorted money, usually relatively small in amount, provided to a low-level government official or business person, in order to expedite a business decision, shipment, or other transaction, especially in a country where such payments are not unusual. Tags: euphemistic, idiomatic Categories (topical): Business, Corruption, Ethics Synonyms: baksheesh, grease money, grease payment Translations (euphemism for a bribe): voiteluraha (Finnish), Schmiergeld [neuter] (German)

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lubrication payments",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lubrication payment (plural lubrication payments)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Business",
          "orig": "en:Business",
          "parents": [
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Corruption",
          "orig": "en:Corruption",
          "parents": [
            "Crime",
            "Politics",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ethics",
          "orig": "en:Ethics",
          "parents": [
            "Philosophy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1995, Mark E. Mendenhall et al., Global Management, →ISBN, page 145:",
          "text": "A lubrication payment is a small payment to low-level business people or government officials to \"grease the wheels\" of business.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, Y. H. Wong, Thomas K. Leung, Guanxi: Relationship marketing in a Chinese context, →ISBN, page 105:",
          "text": "Lubrication payments are made with requests for a person to perform a task faster or more efficiently, whereas subornation is an act of asking officials to neglect their duties or do something illegal.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bribe or extorted money, usually relatively small in amount, provided to a low-level government official or business person, in order to expedite a business decision, shipment, or other transaction, especially in a country where such payments are not unusual."
      ],
      "id": "en-lubrication_payment-en-noun-hhS7dLxu",
      "links": [
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "ethics",
          "ethics"
        ],
        [
          "bribe",
          "bribe"
        ],
        [
          "extort",
          "extort"
        ],
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "low-level",
          "low-level"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "expedite",
          "expedite"
        ],
        [
          "decision",
          "decision"
        ],
        [
          "shipment",
          "shipment"
        ],
        [
          "transaction",
          "transaction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, business, ethics, euphemistic) A bribe or extorted money, usually relatively small in amount, provided to a low-level government official or business person, in order to expedite a business decision, shipment, or other transaction, especially in a country where such payments are not unusual."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "baksheesh"
        },
        {
          "word": "grease money"
        },
        {
          "word": "grease payment"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "ethics",
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "euphemism for a bribe",
          "word": "voiteluraha"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "euphemism for a bribe",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Schmiergeld"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-lubrication payment.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-au-lubrication_payment.ogg/En-au-lubrication_payment.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-au-lubrication_payment.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lubrication payment"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lubrication payments",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lubrication payment (plural lubrication payments)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English euphemisms",
        "English idioms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "en:Business",
        "en:Corruption",
        "en:Ethics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1995, Mark E. Mendenhall et al., Global Management, →ISBN, page 145:",
          "text": "A lubrication payment is a small payment to low-level business people or government officials to \"grease the wheels\" of business.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, Y. H. Wong, Thomas K. Leung, Guanxi: Relationship marketing in a Chinese context, →ISBN, page 105:",
          "text": "Lubrication payments are made with requests for a person to perform a task faster or more efficiently, whereas subornation is an act of asking officials to neglect their duties or do something illegal.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bribe or extorted money, usually relatively small in amount, provided to a low-level government official or business person, in order to expedite a business decision, shipment, or other transaction, especially in a country where such payments are not unusual."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "ethics",
          "ethics"
        ],
        [
          "bribe",
          "bribe"
        ],
        [
          "extort",
          "extort"
        ],
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "low-level",
          "low-level"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "expedite",
          "expedite"
        ],
        [
          "decision",
          "decision"
        ],
        [
          "shipment",
          "shipment"
        ],
        [
          "transaction",
          "transaction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, business, ethics, euphemistic) A bribe or extorted money, usually relatively small in amount, provided to a low-level government official or business person, in order to expedite a business decision, shipment, or other transaction, especially in a country where such payments are not unusual."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "ethics",
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-lubrication payment.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-au-lubrication_payment.ogg/En-au-lubrication_payment.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-au-lubrication_payment.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "baksheesh"
    },
    {
      "word": "grease money"
    },
    {
      "word": "grease payment"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "euphemism for a bribe",
      "word": "voiteluraha"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "euphemism for a bribe",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Schmiergeld"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lubrication payment"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lubrication payment meaning in English (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.