See lubrication payment in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_text": "By a metaphor in which facilitating human socioeconomic interaction is portrayed as lubricating machinery (e.g., oiling the gears, greasing the wheels); in this regard, compare also social lubricant.", "forms": [ { "form": "lubrication payments", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lubrication payment (plural lubrication payments)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English euphemisms", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Business", "orig": "en:Business", "parents": [ "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Corruption", "orig": "en:Corruption", "parents": [ "Crime", "Politics", "Criminal law", "Society", "Law", "All topics", "Justice", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ethics", "orig": "en:Ethics", "parents": [ "Philosophy", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1995, Mark E. Mendenhall et al., Global Management, →ISBN, page 145:", "text": "A lubrication payment is a small payment to low-level business people or government officials to \"grease the wheels\" of business.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2001, Y. H. Wong, Thomas K. Leung, Guanxi: Relationship marketing in a Chinese context, →ISBN, page 105:", "text": "Lubrication payments are made with requests for a person to perform a task faster or more efficiently, whereas subornation is an act of asking officials to neglect their duties or do something illegal.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A bribe or extorted money, usually relatively small in amount, provided to a low-level government official or business person, in order to expedite a business decision, shipment, or other transaction, especially in a country where such payments are not unusual." ], "id": "en-lubrication_payment-en-noun-hhS7dLxu", "links": [ [ "business", "business" ], [ "ethics", "ethics" ], [ "bribe", "bribe" ], [ "extort", "extort" ], [ "money", "money" ], [ "low-level", "low-level" ], [ "official", "official" ], [ "expedite", "expedite" ], [ "decision", "decision" ], [ "shipment", "shipment" ], [ "transaction", "transaction" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(idiomatic, business, ethics, euphemistic) A bribe or extorted money, usually relatively small in amount, provided to a low-level government official or business person, in order to expedite a business decision, shipment, or other transaction, especially in a country where such payments are not unusual." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "grease payment" }, { "word": "grease money" }, { "word": "palm oil" }, { "word": "baksheesh" } ], "tags": [ "euphemistic", "idiomatic" ], "topics": [ "business", "ethics", "human-sciences", "philosophy", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "euphemism for a bribe", "word": "voiteluraha" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "euphemism for a bribe", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Schmiergeld" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "euphemism for a bribe", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "łapówka" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "En-au-lubrication payment.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-au-lubrication_payment.ogg/En-au-lubrication_payment.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-au-lubrication_payment.ogg" } ], "word": "lubrication payment" }
{ "etymology_text": "By a metaphor in which facilitating human socioeconomic interaction is portrayed as lubricating machinery (e.g., oiling the gears, greasing the wheels); in this regard, compare also social lubricant.", "forms": [ { "form": "lubrication payments", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lubrication payment (plural lubrication payments)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English euphemisms", "English idioms", "English lemmas", "English multiword terms", "English nouns", "English terms with quotations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "en:Business", "en:Corruption", "en:Ethics" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1995, Mark E. Mendenhall et al., Global Management, →ISBN, page 145:", "text": "A lubrication payment is a small payment to low-level business people or government officials to \"grease the wheels\" of business.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2001, Y. H. Wong, Thomas K. Leung, Guanxi: Relationship marketing in a Chinese context, →ISBN, page 105:", "text": "Lubrication payments are made with requests for a person to perform a task faster or more efficiently, whereas subornation is an act of asking officials to neglect their duties or do something illegal.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A bribe or extorted money, usually relatively small in amount, provided to a low-level government official or business person, in order to expedite a business decision, shipment, or other transaction, especially in a country where such payments are not unusual." ], "links": [ [ "business", "business" ], [ "ethics", "ethics" ], [ "bribe", "bribe" ], [ "extort", "extort" ], [ "money", "money" ], [ "low-level", "low-level" ], [ "official", "official" ], [ "expedite", "expedite" ], [ "decision", "decision" ], [ "shipment", "shipment" ], [ "transaction", "transaction" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(idiomatic, business, ethics, euphemistic) A bribe or extorted money, usually relatively small in amount, provided to a low-level government official or business person, in order to expedite a business decision, shipment, or other transaction, especially in a country where such payments are not unusual." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "grease payment" }, { "word": "grease money" }, { "word": "palm oil" }, { "word": "baksheesh" } ], "tags": [ "euphemistic", "idiomatic" ], "topics": [ "business", "ethics", "human-sciences", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "En-au-lubrication payment.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-au-lubrication_payment.ogg/En-au-lubrication_payment.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-au-lubrication_payment.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "euphemism for a bribe", "word": "voiteluraha" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "euphemism for a bribe", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Schmiergeld" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "euphemism for a bribe", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "łapówka" } ], "word": "lubrication payment" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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