See loess in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "de",
"3": "Löss",
"4": "",
"5": "yellowish-gray soil"
},
"expansion": "German Löss (“yellowish-gray soil”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gsw",
"3": "lösch",
"4": "",
"5": "loose"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"1": "de",
"2": "los"
},
"expansion": "German los",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lease",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "lease",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
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"form": "loesses",
"tags": [
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}
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"derived": [
{
"word": "Loess Plateau"
},
{
"word": "loessic"
}
],
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{
"ref": "1987, Amy Shui, Stuart Thompson, “China and its people”, in Chinese Food and Drink, Wayland Publishers, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 4, column 2:",
"text": "The Yellow River got its name from the massive amount of fertile loess (yellow earth) which it has deposited in the wheat-growing North China Plain.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022, Thomas Halliday, Otherworlds, Penguin, published 2023, page 3:",
"text": "They blast their sand westwards across the steppe, coating the foothills of the Brooks Range in an icing-sugar dust of the loose, windblown sand-silt mixture known as loess.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-loess-en-noun-Y539h1GP",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"sediment",
"sediment"
],
[
"silt",
"silt"
],
[
"eolian",
"eolian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) Any sediment, dominated by silt, of eolian (wind-blown) origin."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "löss"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ljos",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лёс"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ljos",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "льос"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "黃砂"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "wong⁴ sa¹",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "黄砂"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "黃砂"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "vong¹¹ sa²⁴",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "黄砂"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "黃色"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "黄色"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "黃沙"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "hóng-sê",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "黄沙"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
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"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "黃砂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huángshā",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "黄砂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
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"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "黃土"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huángtǔ",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "黄土"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "黃砂"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "黄砂"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spraš"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "løss"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "löss"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "Limburgse klei"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "leŭso"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "lössi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lœss"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Löss"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "lösz"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "loess"
},
{
"alt": "おうど",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ōdo",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "黄土"
},
{
"alt": "こうさ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōsa",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "黄砂"
},
{
"alt": "黃砂",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hwangsa",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "황사"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "loes"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "løss"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "بادرفت"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "less"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "loess"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "loesse"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ljoss",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лёсс"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prapor"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "лес"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "les"
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{
"code": "sk",
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"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "spraš"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "loess"
},
{
"code": "uk",
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],
"word": "лес"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "hoàng thổ"
}
],
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]
}
],
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"ipa": "/lɜːs/",
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈloʊ.əs/",
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},
{
"ipa": "/lɛs/",
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{
"ipa": "/lʌs/",
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{
"rhymes": "-ɜːs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊɪs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʊəs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌs"
}
],
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}
{
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}
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"en:Geology"
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"ref": "1987, Amy Shui, Stuart Thompson, “China and its people”, in Chinese Food and Drink, Wayland Publishers, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 4, column 2:",
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"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022, Thomas Halliday, Otherworlds, Penguin, published 2023, page 3:",
"text": "They blast their sand westwards across the steppe, coating the foothills of the Brooks Range in an icing-sugar dust of the loose, windblown sand-silt mixture known as loess.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"sediment",
"sediment"
],
[
"silt",
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],
[
"eolian",
"eolian"
]
],
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"(geology) Any sediment, dominated by silt, of eolian (wind-blown) origin."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"loess"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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"tags": [
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{
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈloʊ.əs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɛs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lʌs/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜːs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊɪs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʊəs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌs"
}
],
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{
"word": "löss"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ljos",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лёс"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ljos",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "льос"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "黃砂"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "wong⁴ sa¹",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "黄砂"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "黃砂"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "vong¹¹ sa²⁴",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "黄砂"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "黃色"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "黄色"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "黃沙"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "hóng-sê",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "黄沙"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "黃砂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huángshā",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "黄砂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "黃土"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huángtǔ",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "黄土"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "黃砂"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "黄砂"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spraš"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "løss"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "löss"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "Limburgse klei"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "leŭso"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "lössi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lœss"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Löss"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "lösz"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "loess"
},
{
"alt": "おうど",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ōdo",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "黄土"
},
{
"alt": "こうさ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōsa",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "黄砂"
},
{
"alt": "黃砂",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hwangsa",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "황사"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "loes"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "løss"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "løss"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "بادرفت"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "less"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "loess"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "loesse"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ljoss",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лёсс"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prapor"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "лес"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "les"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "spraš"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "loess"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "les",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лес"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "sediment of eolian origin",
"word": "hoàng thổ"
}
],
"word": "loess"
}
Download raw JSONL data for loess meaning in English (9.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": n̂g-sek vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"loess"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "loess",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.