"ligger" meaning in English

See ligger in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈlɪɡɚ/ [US], /ˈlɪɡə/ [UK] Audio: En-au-ligger.ogg Forms: liggers [plural], liggar [alternative]
Rhymes: -ɪɡə(ɹ) Etymology: Inherited from Middle English liggere; equivalent to lig + -er. Doublet of ledger. Many senses (especially sense 5) are likely formed anew from lig rather than continuations of the preceding senses. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|en|enm|liggere|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle English liggere, {{inh+|en|enm|liggere}} Inherited from Middle English liggere, {{suf|en|lig|er|id2=agent noun}} lig + -er, {{doublet|en|ledger}} Doublet of ledger Head templates: {{en-noun}} ligger (plural liggers)
  1. The horizontal timber of a scaffolding; a ledger.
    Sense id: en-ligger-en-noun-RtGS7P5y
  2. A simply supported plank over a stream used as a footbridge.
    Sense id: en-ligger-en-noun-9t3VWy-w
  3. A nether millstone.
    Sense id: en-ligger-en-noun-uluxohwY
  4. A coverlet for a bed.
    Sense id: en-ligger-en-noun-qaTD0Jfw
  5. (slang) A freeloader or hanger-on, especially in the music or entertainment industry. Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-ligger-en-noun-185PegF7
  6. A kelt (“thin, recently spawned salmon”).
    Sense id: en-ligger-en-noun-RfwSGjSu
  7. (fishing) A baited fishing line attached to a float, for night fishing, etc. Categories (topical): Fishing Synonyms: ledger, ledger line
    Sense id: en-ligger-en-noun-8YzV-8w1 Topics: fishing, hobbies, lifestyle
  8. (dialectal) One who lies in bed. Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-ligger-en-noun-jCAjhKb0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun), Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 1 8 0 5 9 14 53 0 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun): 7 3 10 1 6 10 12 49 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 5 3 5 1 2 10 13 53 1 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 2 3 1 1 11 14 60 1 2 2
  9. (dialectal) A layer. Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-ligger-en-noun-p3f9NwN6

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "liggere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
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        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English liggere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "liggere"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle English liggere",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lig",
        "3": "er",
        "id2": "agent noun"
      },
      "expansion": "lig + -er",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ledger"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ledger",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English liggere; equivalent to lig + -er. Doublet of ledger.\nMany senses (especially sense 5) are likely formed anew from lig rather than continuations of the preceding senses.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "liggers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liggar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ligger (plural liggers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The horizontal timber of a scaffolding; a ledger."
      ],
      "id": "en-ligger-en-noun-RtGS7P5y",
      "links": [
        [
          "horizontal",
          "horizontal"
        ],
        [
          "timber",
          "timber"
        ],
        [
          "scaffolding",
          "scaffolding"
        ],
        [
          "ledger",
          "ledger"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A simply supported plank over a stream used as a footbridge."
      ],
      "id": "en-ligger-en-noun-9t3VWy-w",
      "links": [
        [
          "plank",
          "plank"
        ],
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "footbridge",
          "footbridge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A nether millstone."
      ],
      "id": "en-ligger-en-noun-uluxohwY",
      "links": [
        [
          "nether",
          "nether"
        ],
        [
          "millstone",
          "millstone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A coverlet for a bed."
      ],
      "id": "en-ligger-en-noun-qaTD0Jfw",
      "links": [
        [
          "coverlet",
          "coverlet"
        ],
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2006 August 29, “Peaches gets own band”, in The Sun:",
          "text": "Peaches Geldof may be a top showbiz ligger – but now she’s got a group of her own.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005 January 29, “Wicked Whispers”, in The Mirror:",
          "text": "The ligger caused a scene when he begged one reveller to find him some gear – and offered sexual favours in return.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1984 September 1, “Killed by Death”, in BBC:",
          "text": "I'm a lone wolf ligger, but I ain't no pretty boy. I'm a backbone shiver and I'm a bundle of joy",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A freeloader or hanger-on, especially in the music or entertainment industry."
      ],
      "id": "en-ligger-en-noun-185PegF7",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) A freeloader or hanger-on, especially in the music or entertainment industry."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A kelt (“thin, recently spawned salmon”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ligger-en-noun-RfwSGjSu",
      "links": [
        [
          "kelt",
          "kelt#English"
        ],
        [
          "thin",
          "thin#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "spawned",
          "spawn#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "salmon",
          "salmon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fishing",
          "orig": "en:Fishing",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A baited fishing line attached to a float, for night fishing, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-ligger-en-noun-8YzV-8w1",
      "links": [
        [
          "fishing",
          "fishing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "baited",
          "bait#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "fishing line",
          "fishing line"
        ],
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ],
        [
          "float",
          "float#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ],
        [
          "fishing",
          "fishing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fishing) A baited fishing line attached to a float, for night fishing, etc."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ledger"
        },
        {
          "word": "ledger line"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fishing",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 1 8 0 5 9 14 53 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 3 10 1 6 10 12 49 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 5 1 2 10 13 53 1 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 3 1 1 11 14 60 1 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who lies in bed."
      ],
      "id": "en-ligger-en-noun-jCAjhKb0",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) One who lies in bed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A layer."
      ],
      "id": "en-ligger-en-noun-p3f9NwN6",
      "links": [
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) A layer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɪɡɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɪɡə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-ligger.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/En-au-ligger.ogg/En-au-ligger.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/En-au-ligger.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪɡə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ligger"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪɡə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪɡə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "Inherited"
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "liggere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English liggere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "liggere"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle English liggere",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lig",
        "3": "er",
        "id2": "agent noun"
      },
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      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ledger"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ledger",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English liggere; equivalent to lig + -er. Doublet of ledger.\nMany senses (especially sense 5) are likely formed anew from lig rather than continuations of the preceding senses.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "liggers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liggar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ligger (plural liggers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The horizontal timber of a scaffolding; a ledger."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horizontal",
          "horizontal"
        ],
        [
          "timber",
          "timber"
        ],
        [
          "scaffolding",
          "scaffolding"
        ],
        [
          "ledger",
          "ledger"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A simply supported plank over a stream used as a footbridge."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plank",
          "plank"
        ],
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "footbridge",
          "footbridge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A nether millstone."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nether",
          "nether"
        ],
        [
          "millstone",
          "millstone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A coverlet for a bed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coverlet",
          "coverlet"
        ],
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2006 August 29, “Peaches gets own band”, in The Sun:",
          "text": "Peaches Geldof may be a top showbiz ligger – but now she’s got a group of her own.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005 January 29, “Wicked Whispers”, in The Mirror:",
          "text": "The ligger caused a scene when he begged one reveller to find him some gear – and offered sexual favours in return.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1984 September 1, “Killed by Death”, in BBC:",
          "text": "I'm a lone wolf ligger, but I ain't no pretty boy. I'm a backbone shiver and I'm a bundle of joy",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A freeloader or hanger-on, especially in the music or entertainment industry."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) A freeloader or hanger-on, especially in the music or entertainment industry."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A kelt (“thin, recently spawned salmon”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kelt",
          "kelt#English"
        ],
        [
          "thin",
          "thin#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "spawned",
          "spawn#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "salmon",
          "salmon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Fishing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A baited fishing line attached to a float, for night fishing, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fishing",
          "fishing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "baited",
          "bait#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "fishing line",
          "fishing line"
        ],
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ],
        [
          "float",
          "float#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ],
        [
          "fishing",
          "fishing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fishing) A baited fishing line attached to a float, for night fishing, etc."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ledger"
        },
        {
          "word": "ledger line"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fishing",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who lies in bed."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) One who lies in bed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A layer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) A layer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɪɡɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɪɡə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-ligger.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/En-au-ligger.ogg/En-au-ligger.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/En-au-ligger.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪɡə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ligger"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ligger meaning in English (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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