"lex" meaning in English

See lex in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lɛks/, /lɛks/ [Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation, Scotland], /leks/ [Australia, New-Zealand] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lex.wav [Southern-England] Forms: lexes [plural]
enPR: lĕks Rhymes: -ɛks Etymology: Clipping of lexical (analysis). Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:clip|lexical<alt:lexical (analysis)>|id=lexical analysis|text=*|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "lexical (analysis)", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "lexical", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "clipping" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "lex", "lang" : "en" }" data-id="lexical analysis" data-lang="en" data-title="lex" id="English:_lexical_analysis"> Clipping of lexical (analysis). Head templates: {{en-noun|es}} lex (plural lexes)
  1. (linguistics) A specific inflected form of a word; compare lexeme.
    Sense id: en-lex-en-noun-nB3WT-mM Categories (other): Linguistics, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 19 41 40 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 19 41 40 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 12 45 44 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 44 46 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /lɛks/, /lɛks/ [Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation, Scotland], /leks/ [Australia, New-Zealand] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lex.wav [Southern-England] Forms: leges [plural]
enPR: lĕks Rhymes: -ɛks Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *lḗǵs? Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *lḗgʰs? Proto-Italic *lēks Latin lēx, lēgeslbor. English lex Learned borrowing from Latin lēx, lēges (“law(s)”). Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:lbor|la:lēx<id:law><alt:lēx, lēges><t:law(s)>|id=law|text=*|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *lḗǵs? Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *lḗgʰs? Proto-Italic *lēks Latin lēx, lēgeslbor. English lex [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "lēx, lēges", "id" : "law", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*lḗǵs", "is_uncertain" : true, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to collect", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*leǵ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "lengthened acrostatic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-s", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "alt" : "*lḗgʰs", "is_uncertain" : true, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to lie", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*legʰ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "lengthened acrostatic", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "ine-pro", "id" : "lengthened acrostatic", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-s", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*lēks", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "lēx", "gloss" : "law(s)", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "lex", "lang" : "en" }" data-id="law" data-lang="en" data-title="lex" id="English:_law"> Learned borrowing from Latin lēx, lēges (“law(s)”). Head templates: {{en-noun|leges}} lex (plural leges)
  1. (history, uncommon) A Roman or Latin law (particularly in ancient Rome or in medieval Europe). Tags: uncommon Related terms: de minimis non curat lex, lex dubia non obligat, lex lata, lex talionis
    Sense id: en-lex-en-noun-DvJkOMlw Categories (other): History, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 19 41 40 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 19 41 40 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 12 45 44 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 44 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 6 22 17 1 1 2 1 3 4 1 1 2 1 4 12 2 19 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 22 19 0 0 1 0 4 5 1 0 3 0 5 13 1 20 2 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 10 21 15 1 1 2 1 3 3 2 1 2 1 5 11 2 17 3 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 6 22 15 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 2 1 4 11 2 19 4 Topics: history, human-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /lɛks/, /lɛks/ [Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation, Scotland], /leks/ [Australia, New-Zealand] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lex.wav [Southern-England] Forms: lexes [present, singular, third-person], lexing [participle, present], lexed [participle, past], lexed [past]
enPR: lĕks Rhymes: -ɛks Etymology: Clipping of lexical (analysis). Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:clip|lexical<alt:lexical (analysis)>|id=lexical analysis|text=*|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "lexical (analysis)", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "lexical", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "clipping" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "lex", "lang" : "en" }" data-id="lexical analysis" data-lang="en" data-title="lex" id="English:_lexical_analysis"> Clipping of lexical (analysis). Head templates: {{en-verb}} lex (third-person singular simple present lexes, present participle lexing, simple past and past participle lexed)
  1. (computing) To perform lexical analysis; to convert a character stream to a token stream as a preliminary to parsing. Derived forms: lexer
    Sense id: en-lex-en-verb-RSQlDPJL Categories (other): Computing, English entries referencing missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of English entries referencing missing etymons: 22 78 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 19 41 40 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 19 41 40 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 12 45 44 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 44 46 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 11 27 1 1 4 1 6 7 3 1 4 1 8 19 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 6 22 17 1 1 2 1 3 4 1 1 2 1 4 12 2 19 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 22 19 0 0 1 0 4 5 1 0 3 0 5 13 1 20 2 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 10 21 15 1 1 2 1 3 3 2 1 2 1 5 11 2 17 3 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 6 22 15 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 2 1 4 11 2 19 4 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":clip",
        "3": "lexical<alt:lexical (analysis)>",
        "id": "lexical analysis",
        "text": "*",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"lexical (analysis)\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"lexical\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"lex\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"lexical analysis\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"lex\" id=\"English:_lexical_analysis\">\nClipping of lexical (analysis).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of lexical (analysis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lexes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lexing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lexed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lexed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lex (third-person singular simple present lexes, present participle lexing, simple past and past participle lexed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "lex"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "en:Computing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 41 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 41 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 45 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 44 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 27 1 1 4 1 6 7 3 1 4 1 8 19 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 22 17 1 1 2 1 3 4 1 1 2 1 4 12 2 19 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 22 19 0 0 1 0 4 5 1 0 3 0 5 13 1 20 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 21 15 1 1 2 1 3 3 2 1 2 1 5 11 2 17 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 22 15 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 2 1 4 11 2 19 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "lexer"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              45,
              50
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1994, Donna K. Harman, National Institute of Standards and Technology, The Second Text REtrieval Conference (TREC-2):",
          "text": "Once this is done, each processor parses and lexes its own documents, using conventional programming techniques.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2004, Richard William Sharp, Higher-level hardware synthesis:",
          "text": "SAFL source is lexed and parsed into an abstract syntax tree.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2007, Don Syme with Adam Granicz and Antonio Cisternino, Expert F#:",
          "text": "Lexing and parsing do not have to be separated, and there are often convenient .NET methods for extracting information from text in particular formats...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To perform lexical analysis; to convert a character stream to a token stream as a preliminary to parsing."
      ],
      "id": "en-lex-en-verb-RSQlDPJL",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "lexical analysis",
          "lexical analysis"
        ],
        [
          "convert",
          "convert"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "token",
          "token"
        ],
        [
          "parsing",
          "parsing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) To perform lexical analysis; to convert a character stream to a token stream as a preliminary to parsing."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "lĕks"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛks/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lex.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lex.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lex.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lex.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lex.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leks/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛks"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Lex"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "leks"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lex"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":clip",
        "3": "lexical<alt:lexical (analysis)>",
        "id": "lexical analysis",
        "text": "*",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"lexical (analysis)\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"lexical\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"lex\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"lexical analysis\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"lex\" id=\"English:_lexical_analysis\">\nClipping of lexical (analysis).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of lexical (analysis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lexes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "lex (plural lexes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "lex"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 41 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 41 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 45 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 44 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A specific inflected form of a word; compare lexeme."
      ],
      "id": "en-lex-en-noun-nB3WT-mM",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "inflect",
          "inflect"
        ],
        [
          "lexeme",
          "lexeme#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A specific inflected form of a word; compare lexeme."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "lĕks"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛks/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lex.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lex.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lex.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lex.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lex.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leks/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛks"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Lex"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "leks"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lex"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "la:lēx<id:law><alt:lēx, lēges><t:law(s)>",
        "id": "law",
        "text": "*",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *leǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *lḗǵs?\nProto-Indo-European *legʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *lḗgʰs?\nProto-Italic *lēks\nLatin lēx, lēgeslbor.\nEnglish lex\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"lēx, lēges\", \"id\" : \"law\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*lḗǵs\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to collect\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*leǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"lengthened acrostatic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*lḗgʰs\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to lie\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*legʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"lengthened acrostatic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"lengthened acrostatic\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*lēks\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lēx\", \"gloss\" : \"law(s)\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"lex\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"law\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"lex\" id=\"English:_law\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin lēx, lēges (“law(s)”).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *leǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *lḗǵs?\nProto-Indo-European *legʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *lḗgʰs?\nProto-Italic *lēks\nLatin lēx, lēgeslbor.\nEnglish lex\nLearned borrowing from Latin lēx, lēges (“law(s)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "leges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "leges"
      },
      "expansion": "lex (plural leges)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "lex"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "History",
          "orig": "en:History",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 41 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 41 40",
          "kind": "other",
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          "text": "The 19th and 20th lines of the lex on the tablet (which decree the repeal of the rectigalia) seem to be conclusive in favour of this and against Rudorff's earlier theory.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              73,
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            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2018 October 18, Paul R. Hyams, Rancor and Reconciliation in Medieval England, Cornell University Press, →ISBN, page 96:",
          "text": "Sanctuary arrangements show strong parallels to other regulations in the leges concerning feud and the prosecution of theft.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Roman or Latin law (particularly in ancient Rome or in medieval Europe)."
      ],
      "id": "en-lex-en-noun-DvJkOMlw",
      "links": [
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          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
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          "Latin"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(history, uncommon) A Roman or Latin law (particularly in ancient Rome or in medieval Europe)."
      ],
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          "word": "de minimis non curat lex"
        },
        {
          "word": "lex dubia non obligat"
        },
        {
          "word": "lex lata"
        },
        {
          "word": "lex talionis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "lĕks"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛks/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lex.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lex.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lex.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leks/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛks"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Lex"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "leks"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lex"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
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  "derived": [
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"lexical (analysis)\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"lexical\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"lex\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"lexical analysis\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"lex\" id=\"English:_lexical_analysis\">\nClipping of lexical (analysis).",
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    }
  ],
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  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lexes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
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      "tags": [
        "participle",
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    },
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    {
      "parts": [
        "lex"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Computing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              45,
              50
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1994, Donna K. Harman, National Institute of Standards and Technology, The Second Text REtrieval Conference (TREC-2):",
          "text": "Once this is done, each processor parses and lexes its own documents, using conventional programming techniques.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2004, Richard William Sharp, Higher-level hardware synthesis:",
          "text": "SAFL source is lexed and parsed into an abstract syntax tree.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2007, Don Syme with Adam Granicz and Antonio Cisternino, Expert F#:",
          "text": "Lexing and parsing do not have to be separated, and there are often convenient .NET methods for extracting information from text in particular formats...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To perform lexical analysis; to convert a character stream to a token stream as a preliminary to parsing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "lexical analysis",
          "lexical analysis"
        ],
        [
          "convert",
          "convert"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "token",
          "token"
        ],
        [
          "parsing",
          "parsing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) To perform lexical analysis; to convert a character stream to a token stream as a preliminary to parsing."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "lĕks"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛks/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation",
        "Scotland"
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leks/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛks"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Lex"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "leks"
    }
  ],
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}

{
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    "English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
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    "English learned borrowings from Latin",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
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    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
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    }
  ],
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
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    }
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    {
      "parts": [
        "lex"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A specific inflected form of a word; compare lexeme."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "inflect",
          "inflect"
        ],
        [
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          "lexeme#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A specific inflected form of a word; compare lexeme."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "lĕks"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛks/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lex.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lex.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lex.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leks/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛks"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Lex"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "leks"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lex"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English learned borrowings from Latin",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *legʰ-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leǵ-",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛks",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛks/1 syllable"
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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
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        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "la:lēx<id:law><alt:lēx, lēges><t:law(s)>",
        "id": "law",
        "text": "*",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *leǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *lḗǵs?\nProto-Indo-European *legʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *lḗgʰs?\nProto-Italic *lēks\nLatin lēx, lēgeslbor.\nEnglish lex\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"lēx, lēges\", \"id\" : \"law\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*lḗǵs\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to collect\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*leǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"lengthened acrostatic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*lḗgʰs\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to lie\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*legʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"lengthened acrostatic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"lengthened acrostatic\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*lēks\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lēx\", \"gloss\" : \"law(s)\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"lex\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"law\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"lex\" id=\"English:_law\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin lēx, lēges (“law(s)”).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *leǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *lḗǵs?\nProto-Indo-European *legʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *lḗgʰs?\nProto-Italic *lēks\nLatin lēx, lēgeslbor.\nEnglish lex\nLearned borrowing from Latin lēx, lēges (“law(s)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "leges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "leges"
      },
      "expansion": "lex (plural leges)",
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    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "lex"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "de minimis non curat lex"
    },
    {
      "word": "lex dubia non obligat"
    },
    {
      "word": "lex lata"
    },
    {
      "word": "lex talionis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with uncommon senses",
        "en:History"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
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              31,
              34
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          ],
          "ref": "1891, William Smith, A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, page 55:",
          "text": "The 19th and 20th lines of the lex on the tablet (which decree the repeal of the rectigalia) seem to be conclusive in favour of this and against Rudorff's earlier theory.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              73,
              78
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2018 October 18, Paul R. Hyams, Rancor and Reconciliation in Medieval England, Cornell University Press, →ISBN, page 96:",
          "text": "Sanctuary arrangements show strong parallels to other regulations in the leges concerning feud and the prosecution of theft.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Roman or Latin law (particularly in ancient Rome or in medieval Europe)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "Latin",
          "Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(history, uncommon) A Roman or Latin law (particularly in ancient Rome or in medieval Europe)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "lĕks"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛks/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leks/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛks"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Lex"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "leks"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lex"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lex meaning in English (12.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.