"lay on" meaning in English

See lay on in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: En-au-lay on.ogg Forms: lays on [present, singular, third-person], laying on [participle, present], laid on [participle, past], laid on [past]
Head templates: {{en-verb|lay<,,laid> on}} lay on (third-person singular simple present lays on, present participle laying on, simple past and past participle laid on)
  1. (transitive, idiomatic) to provide (food or drinks) for free Tags: idiomatic, transitive
    Sense id: en-lay_on-en-verb-xx2moBlT
  2. To provide
    Sense id: en-lay_on-en-verb-PS2sK3oi
  3. (transitive) To apply or implement (something). Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-lay_on-en-verb-MWL5tVgx
  4. (transitive, idiomatic) To repeatedly say (particular types of thing) Tags: idiomatic, transitive
    Sense id: en-lay_on-en-verb-UST0WK8w
  5. To do something excessively.
    Sense id: en-lay_on-en-verb-L9osxiCd
  6. (transitive) To cover something with a layer of (something). Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-lay_on-en-verb-BCiwezwB
  7. (transitive, slang) To give (money, drugs, etc.) to (someone). Tags: slang, transitive
    Sense id: en-lay_on-en-verb-halX5pBv
  8. (transitive, slang, African-American Vernacular) To impart or explain (something) in words to (someone). Tags: slang, transitive
    Sense id: en-lay_on-en-verb-7EgNcyQs Categories (other): African-American Vernacular English
  9. (archaic) To attack or strike. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-lay_on-en-verb-FbQ5vF26
  10. (UK) To give (something) as a gift, special treat or bonus. Tags: UK
    Sense id: en-lay_on-en-verb-7GezP0Ca Categories (other): British English
  11. (nautical) To sail towards or to arrive at (a destination). Categories (topical): Nautical
    Sense id: en-lay_on-en-verb-bP8KHQbw Topics: nautical, transport
  12. (nautical) To vigorously row (an oar) to propel a boat or ship. Categories (topical): Nautical
    Sense id: en-lay_on-en-verb-zsnVKX0U Topics: nautical, transport
  13. (obsolete, printing) To feed sheets in for printing one by one. Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Printing
    Sense id: en-lay_on-en-verb-a5b9NFAJ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English phrasal verbs formed with "on", Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 2 9 2 2 2 2 17 2 10 3 11 36 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs formed with "on": 4 3 7 5 4 3 4 15 3 8 5 10 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 3 6 4 3 3 3 18 3 6 3 7 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 2 4 3 2 2 3 19 2 4 3 12 40 Topics: media, printing, publishing

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lays on",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laying on",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laid on",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laid on",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lay<,,laid> on"
      },
      "expansion": "lay on (third-person singular simple present lays on, present participle laying on, simple past and past participle laid on)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "At the conference, they laid on a wonderful buffet.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to provide (food or drinks) for free"
      ],
      "id": "en-lay_on-en-verb-xx2moBlT",
      "links": [
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, idiomatic) to provide (food or drinks) for free"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2016 January 1, David Hytner, The Guardian:",
          "text": "Özil has 16 assists in the Premier League and three goals; he has two more goals in the Champions League. On Monday, he took Bournemouth apart in the 2-0 win at the Emirates Stadium, setting up the first for Gabriel and scoring the second himself. Özil laid on a total of nine chances, the majority of them for Walcott.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 January 26, Stephen Roberts, “Top of the stops: our least used stations”, in RAIL, number 949, page 56:",
          "text": "Operator Abellio ScotRail doubled the Mon-Sat service from one train in each direction to two from May 2019 - it being something of a self-fulfilling prophecy that if you lay on trains, people might use them.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To provide"
      ],
      "id": "en-lay_on-en-verb-PS2sK3oi",
      "links": [
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He laid on the solicitude pretty thickly.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To apply or implement (something)."
      ],
      "id": "en-lay_on-en-verb-MWL5tVgx",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To apply or implement (something)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He laid on compliments.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "She was fed up him laying on the jokes, which she found insulting.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To repeatedly say (particular types of thing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lay_on-en-verb-UST0WK8w",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, idiomatic) To repeatedly say (particular types of thing)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:",
          "text": "I would I could see / this taborer! He lays it on.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To do something excessively."
      ],
      "id": "en-lay_on-en-verb-L9osxiCd"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He's going to lay on a coat of primer before painting the wall.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cover something with a layer of (something)."
      ],
      "id": "en-lay_on-en-verb-BCiwezwB",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To cover something with a layer of (something)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1962, James Baldwin, Another Country, New York, N. Y.: The Dial Press, published 1963 January, pages 3–4:",
          "text": "Maybe somebody would see him and recognize him, maybe one of the guys would lay enough bread on him for a meal or at least subway fare.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To give (money, drugs, etc.) to (someone)."
      ],
      "id": "en-lay_on-en-verb-halX5pBv",
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, slang) To give (money, drugs, etc.) to (someone)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "African-American Vernacular English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Lay some wisdom on me, man.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To impart or explain (something) in words to (someone)."
      ],
      "id": "en-lay_on-en-verb-7EgNcyQs",
      "links": [
        [
          "impart",
          "impart"
        ],
        [
          "explain",
          "explain"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, slang, African-American Vernacular) To impart or explain (something) in words to (someone)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 166:",
          "text": "So the lad went back again to the north wind, and said that the goat wasn't worth anything, and he wasn't going to be done out of his meal, not he! \"Well,\" said the north wind, \"I have nothing else to give you but that old stick over there in the corner; but it is a good stick, and if you only say, 'Stick of mine, lay on,' it lays on, till you say, 'Stick of mine, leave off.'\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To attack or strike."
      ],
      "id": "en-lay_on-en-verb-FbQ5vF26",
      "links": [
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) To attack or strike."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To give (something) as a gift, special treat or bonus."
      ],
      "id": "en-lay_on-en-verb-7GezP0Ca",
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK) To give (something) as a gift, special treat or bonus."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To sail towards or to arrive at (a destination)."
      ],
      "id": "en-lay_on-en-verb-bP8KHQbw",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) To sail towards or to arrive at (a destination)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To vigorously row (an oar) to propel a boat or ship."
      ],
      "id": "en-lay_on-en-verb-zsnVKX0U",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) To vigorously row (an oar) to propel a boat or ship."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Printing",
          "orig": "en:Printing",
          "parents": [
            "Industries",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 9 2 2 2 2 17 2 10 3 11 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 7 5 4 3 4 15 3 8 5 10 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs formed with \"on\"",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 6 4 3 3 3 18 3 6 3 7 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 4 3 2 2 3 19 2 4 3 12 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To feed sheets in for printing one by one."
      ],
      "id": "en-lay_on-en-verb-a5b9NFAJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "printing",
          "printing#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, printing) To feed sheets in for printing one by one."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "printing",
        "publishing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-lay on.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/En-au-lay_on.ogg/En-au-lay_on.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/En-au-lay_on.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lay on"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English phrasal verbs",
    "English phrasal verbs formed with \"on\"",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lays on",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laying on",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laid on",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laid on",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lay<,,laid> on"
      },
      "expansion": "lay on (third-person singular simple present lays on, present participle laying on, simple past and past participle laid on)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "At the conference, they laid on a wonderful buffet.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to provide (food or drinks) for free"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, idiomatic) to provide (food or drinks) for free"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2016 January 1, David Hytner, The Guardian:",
          "text": "Özil has 16 assists in the Premier League and three goals; he has two more goals in the Champions League. On Monday, he took Bournemouth apart in the 2-0 win at the Emirates Stadium, setting up the first for Gabriel and scoring the second himself. Özil laid on a total of nine chances, the majority of them for Walcott.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 January 26, Stephen Roberts, “Top of the stops: our least used stations”, in RAIL, number 949, page 56:",
          "text": "Operator Abellio ScotRail doubled the Mon-Sat service from one train in each direction to two from May 2019 - it being something of a self-fulfilling prophecy that if you lay on trains, people might use them.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To provide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He laid on the solicitude pretty thickly.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To apply or implement (something)."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To apply or implement (something)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He laid on compliments.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "She was fed up him laying on the jokes, which she found insulting.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To repeatedly say (particular types of thing)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, idiomatic) To repeatedly say (particular types of thing)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:",
          "text": "I would I could see / this taborer! He lays it on.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To do something excessively."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He's going to lay on a coat of primer before painting the wall.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cover something with a layer of (something)."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To cover something with a layer of (something)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1962, James Baldwin, Another Country, New York, N. Y.: The Dial Press, published 1963 January, pages 3–4:",
          "text": "Maybe somebody would see him and recognize him, maybe one of the guys would lay enough bread on him for a meal or at least subway fare.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To give (money, drugs, etc.) to (someone)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, slang) To give (money, drugs, etc.) to (someone)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "African-American Vernacular English",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Lay some wisdom on me, man.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To impart or explain (something) in words to (someone)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impart",
          "impart"
        ],
        [
          "explain",
          "explain"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, slang, African-American Vernacular) To impart or explain (something) in words to (someone)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 166:",
          "text": "So the lad went back again to the north wind, and said that the goat wasn't worth anything, and he wasn't going to be done out of his meal, not he! \"Well,\" said the north wind, \"I have nothing else to give you but that old stick over there in the corner; but it is a good stick, and if you only say, 'Stick of mine, lay on,' it lays on, till you say, 'Stick of mine, leave off.'\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To attack or strike."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) To attack or strike."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To give (something) as a gift, special treat or bonus."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK) To give (something) as a gift, special treat or bonus."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To sail towards or to arrive at (a destination)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) To sail towards or to arrive at (a destination)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To vigorously row (an oar) to propel a boat or ship."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) To vigorously row (an oar) to propel a boat or ship."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "en:Printing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To feed sheets in for printing one by one."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "printing",
          "printing#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, printing) To feed sheets in for printing one by one."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "printing",
        "publishing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-lay on.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/En-au-lay_on.ogg/En-au-lay_on.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/En-au-lay_on.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lay on"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lay on meaning in English (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.