"laparotomy" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "laparo",
        "3": "tomy"
      },
      "expansion": "laparo- + -tomy",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From laparo- + -tomy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laparotomies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "laparotomy (plural laparotomies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with laparo-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -tomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Surgery",
          "orig": "en:Surgery",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2021, Dr Philippa Kaye, Doctors Get Cancer Too, Vie Books, page 262",
          "text": "Itʼs known as a laparotomy, which involves cutting open your whole abdomen.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The surgical procedure for making an incision in the abdominal wall to gain access into the abdominal cavity. Performed either as exploratory surgery, or as the first step in an abdominal operation."
      ],
      "id": "en-laparotomy-en-noun-lITaOKmv",
      "links": [
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "incision",
          "incision"
        ],
        [
          "abdominal",
          "abdominal"
        ],
        [
          "operation",
          "operation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(surgery) The surgical procedure for making an incision in the abdominal wall to gain access into the abdominal cavity. Performed either as exploratory surgery, or as the first step in an abdominal operation."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "celiotomy"
        },
        {
          "word": "coeliotomy"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences",
        "surgery"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "surgical procedure",
          "word": "剖腹術"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "pōufùshù",
          "sense": "surgical procedure",
          "word": "剖腹术"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "surgical procedure",
          "word": "laparotomio"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "surgical procedure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "laparotomie"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "surgical procedure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Laparotomie"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "surgical procedure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "laparotomia"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "surgical procedure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "laparotomia"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "surgical procedure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "laparotomía"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "surgical procedure",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "laparatomi"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "laparotomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "laparotomy"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "laparo",
        "3": "tomy"
      },
      "expansion": "laparo- + -tomy",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From laparo- + -tomy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laparotomies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "laparotomy (plural laparotomies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms prefixed with laparo-",
        "English terms suffixed with -tomy",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Surgery"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2021, Dr Philippa Kaye, Doctors Get Cancer Too, Vie Books, page 262",
          "text": "Itʼs known as a laparotomy, which involves cutting open your whole abdomen.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The surgical procedure for making an incision in the abdominal wall to gain access into the abdominal cavity. Performed either as exploratory surgery, or as the first step in an abdominal operation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "incision",
          "incision"
        ],
        [
          "abdominal",
          "abdominal"
        ],
        [
          "operation",
          "operation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(surgery) The surgical procedure for making an incision in the abdominal wall to gain access into the abdominal cavity. Performed either as exploratory surgery, or as the first step in an abdominal operation."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences",
        "surgery"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "laparotomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "celiotomy"
    },
    {
      "word": "coeliotomy"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "surgical procedure",
      "word": "剖腹術"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "pōufùshù",
      "sense": "surgical procedure",
      "word": "剖腹术"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "surgical procedure",
      "word": "laparotomio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "surgical procedure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "laparotomie"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "surgical procedure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Laparotomie"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "surgical procedure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "laparotomia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "surgical procedure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "laparotomia"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "surgical procedure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "laparotomía"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "surgical procedure",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "laparatomi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laparotomy"
}