"kudzu" meaning in English

See kudzu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkʊd.zuː/ [US] Forms: kudzus [plural]
Etymology: From Japanese 葛(くず) (kuzu). The spelling kudzu (instead of kuzu) is due to historical transliteration methods of Japanese into English (compare adzuki). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|ja|-}} Japanese, {{ja-r|葛|くず}} 葛(くず) (kuzu) Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} kudzu (usually uncountable, plural kudzus)
  1. An Asian vine (several species in the genus Pueraria, but mostly Pueraria montana var. lobata, syn. Pueraria lobata in the US), grown as a root starch, and which is a notorious invasive weed in the United States. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (lifeform): Phaseoleae tribe plants Synonyms: Japanese arrowroot, mile-a-minute Translations (an Asian vine): (gé) (Chinese Mandarin), kudzuo (Esperanto), Kudzu (German), (kuzu) (alt: くず) (Japanese), kudzu [masculine] (Portuguese), ку́дзу (kúdzu) [neuter] (Russian), кудзу́ (kudzú) [neuter] (Russian), пуэра́рия (puerárija) [feminine] (Russian), kuzu [masculine] (Spanish), thau cát (Tày)
    Sense id: en-kudzu-en-noun-PdM16zxC Disambiguation of Phaseoleae tribe plants: 72 28 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Tày translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 72 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 66 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 61 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 63 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Tày translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of 'an Asian vine': 79 21
  2. (cooking, medicine) A starch extracted from the root that is used in traditional East Asian medicine and cuisine. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Cooking, Medicine Synonyms: kudzu powder Translations (starch): 葛粉 (géfěn) (Chinese Mandarin), 갈분 (galbun) (Korean), 칡가루 (chilgaru) (Korean)
    Sense id: en-kudzu-en-noun-5lHY9Jwk Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle, medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'starch': 37 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kuzu Derived forms: kudzu bug, kudzu powder, kudzu tea

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kudzu bug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kudzu powder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kudzu tea"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "uder"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "葛",
        "2": "くず"
      },
      "expansion": "葛(くず) (kuzu)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Japanese 葛(くず) (kuzu). The spelling kudzu (instead of kuzu) is due to historical transliteration methods of Japanese into English (compare adzuki).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kudzus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "kudzu (usually uncountable, plural kudzus)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tày translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Phaseoleae tribe plants",
          "orig": "en:Phaseoleae tribe plants",
          "parents": [
            "Legumes",
            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2007 November 1, Jeff Goodell, “James Lovelock, the Prophet”, in Rolling Stone:",
          "text": "By 2020, droughts and other extreme weather will be commonplace. By 2040, the Sahara will be moving into Europe, and Berlin will be as hot as Baghdad. Atlanta will end up a kudzu jungle.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 August 31, Ashley Dawson, “Slow Violence and the Environmentalism of the Poor: An Interview with Rob Nixon”, in Social Text:",
          "text": "Walled off communities, private jets, private security details are spreading like kudzu around the world.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 September 10, Michiko Kakutani, “A Calamity Tailor-Made for Internet Conspiracy Theories”, in New York Times:",
          "text": "All the author’s familiar trademarks are here: […] shaggy-dog plotlines sprouting everywhere, like kudzu; […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An Asian vine (several species in the genus Pueraria, but mostly Pueraria montana var. lobata, syn. Pueraria lobata in the US), grown as a root starch, and which is a notorious invasive weed in the United States."
      ],
      "id": "en-kudzu-en-noun-PdM16zxC",
      "links": [
        [
          "vine",
          "vine"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Pueraria",
          "Pueraria#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Pueraria montana var. lobata",
          "Pueraria montana var. lobata#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Pueraria lobata",
          "Pueraria lobata#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "invasive",
          "invasive"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Japanese arrowroot"
        },
        {
          "word": "mile-a-minute"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "gé",
          "sense": "an Asian vine",
          "word": "葛"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "an Asian vine",
          "word": "kudzuo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "an Asian vine",
          "word": "Kudzu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "alt": "くず",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kuzu",
          "sense": "an Asian vine",
          "word": "葛"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "an Asian vine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kudzu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kúdzu",
          "sense": "an Asian vine",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ку́дзу"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kudzú",
          "sense": "an Asian vine",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "кудзу́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "puerárija",
          "sense": "an Asian vine",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пуэра́рия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "an Asian vine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kuzu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "tyz",
          "lang": "Tày",
          "sense": "an Asian vine",
          "word": "thau cát"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "en:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1989 November, Drew DeSilver, Jan Gahala, “What is that stuff?”, in Vegetarian Times, →ISSN, page 43:",
          "text": "Kudzu is available in natural food stores and Oriental markets; it is often sold in lumps that must be crushed in a mortar before measuring.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Annemarie Colbin, Whole-food Guide to Strong Bones, New Harbinger Publications, →ISBN, page 233:",
          "text": "Kudzu, a starch extracted from the root of the kudzu plant, acts similarly to cornstarch or arrowroot but is preferable for bone health because it contains some calcium.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A starch extracted from the root that is used in traditional East Asian medicine and cuisine."
      ],
      "id": "en-kudzu-en-noun-5lHY9Jwk",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "starch",
          "starch"
        ],
        [
          "East Asian",
          "East Asian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking, medicine) A starch extracted from the root that is used in traditional East Asian medicine and cuisine."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kudzu powder"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "37 63",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "géfěn",
          "sense": "starch",
          "word": "葛粉"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 63",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "galbun",
          "sense": "starch",
          "word": "갈분"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 63",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "chilgaru",
          "sense": "starch",
          "word": "칡가루"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʊd.zuː/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kuzu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kudzu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Japanese",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Korean translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Tày translations",
    "en:Phaseoleae tribe plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kudzu bug"
    },
    {
      "word": "kudzu powder"
    },
    {
      "word": "kudzu tea"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "uder"
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    {
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        "1": "葛",
        "2": "くず"
      },
      "expansion": "葛(くず) (kuzu)",
      "name": "ja-r"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Japanese 葛(くず) (kuzu). The spelling kudzu (instead of kuzu) is due to historical transliteration methods of Japanese into English (compare adzuki).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kudzus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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    {
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2007 November 1, Jeff Goodell, “James Lovelock, the Prophet”, in Rolling Stone:",
          "text": "By 2020, droughts and other extreme weather will be commonplace. By 2040, the Sahara will be moving into Europe, and Berlin will be as hot as Baghdad. Atlanta will end up a kudzu jungle.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 August 31, Ashley Dawson, “Slow Violence and the Environmentalism of the Poor: An Interview with Rob Nixon”, in Social Text:",
          "text": "Walled off communities, private jets, private security details are spreading like kudzu around the world.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 September 10, Michiko Kakutani, “A Calamity Tailor-Made for Internet Conspiracy Theories”, in New York Times:",
          "text": "All the author’s familiar trademarks are here: […] shaggy-dog plotlines sprouting everywhere, like kudzu; […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An Asian vine (several species in the genus Pueraria, but mostly Pueraria montana var. lobata, syn. Pueraria lobata in the US), grown as a root starch, and which is a notorious invasive weed in the United States."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "genus"
        ],
        [
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          "Pueraria#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Pueraria montana var. lobata",
          "Pueraria montana var. lobata#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Pueraria lobata",
          "Pueraria lobata#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "invasive",
          "invasive"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Japanese arrowroot"
        },
        {
          "word": "mile-a-minute"
        }
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      "tags": [
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        "usually"
      ]
    },
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        "en:Cooking",
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1989 November, Drew DeSilver, Jan Gahala, “What is that stuff?”, in Vegetarian Times, →ISSN, page 43:",
          "text": "Kudzu is available in natural food stores and Oriental markets; it is often sold in lumps that must be crushed in a mortar before measuring.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Annemarie Colbin, Whole-food Guide to Strong Bones, New Harbinger Publications, →ISBN, page 233:",
          "text": "Kudzu, a starch extracted from the root of the kudzu plant, acts similarly to cornstarch or arrowroot but is preferable for bone health because it contains some calcium.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A starch extracted from the root that is used in traditional East Asian medicine and cuisine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "starch",
          "starch"
        ],
        [
          "East Asian",
          "East Asian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking, medicine) A starch extracted from the root that is used in traditional East Asian medicine and cuisine."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kudzu powder"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʊd.zuː/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kuzu"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gé",
      "sense": "an Asian vine",
      "word": "葛"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "an Asian vine",
      "word": "kudzuo"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "an Asian vine",
      "word": "Kudzu"
    },
    {
      "alt": "くず",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kuzu",
      "sense": "an Asian vine",
      "word": "葛"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "an Asian vine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kudzu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kúdzu",
      "sense": "an Asian vine",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ку́дзу"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kudzú",
      "sense": "an Asian vine",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "кудзу́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "puerárija",
      "sense": "an Asian vine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пуэра́рия"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "an Asian vine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kuzu"
    },
    {
      "code": "tyz",
      "lang": "Tày",
      "sense": "an Asian vine",
      "word": "thau cát"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "géfěn",
      "sense": "starch",
      "word": "葛粉"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "galbun",
      "sense": "starch",
      "word": "갈분"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "chilgaru",
      "sense": "starch",
      "word": "칡가루"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kudzu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kudzu meaning in English (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.