"koine" meaning in English

See koine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɔɪneɪ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈkɔɪniː/ [Received-Pronunciation], /kɔɪˈneɪ/ [General-American], /ˈkɔɪˌneɪ/ [General-American], /ˈkɔɪˌni/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-koine.wav [Southern-England], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Sumxr-Koine.wav [US] Forms: koines [plural], koinai [plural], coene [alternative], koiné [alternative]
Rhymes: -eɪ Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek κοινή (koinḗ), feminine form of κοινός (koinós, “common, general”). Doublet of koinon. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|grc|κοινή}} Ancient Greek κοινή (koinḗ), {{dbt|en|koinon}} Doublet of koinon Head templates: {{en-noun|+|koinai}} koine (plural koines or koinai)
  1. A linguistic variety that has developed in supraregional contact between speakers of various interrelated dialects, typically in such a way that features shared by several dialects prevail and those of limited distribution are avoided.
    Sense id: en-koine-en-noun-LXBULb~q Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 58 42 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 87 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 83 17
  2. A lingua franca. Synonyms: interlanguage Translations (lingua franca): koiné [feminine] (Catalan), koinesprog [neuter] (Danish), koine (Danish), koinéspråk [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), koinéspråk [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), koiné [feminine] (Spanish) Translations (regional language that becomes standard): 共同語 /共同语 (gòng tóng yǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), koinesprog [neuter] (Danish), koine (Danish), koinè [feminine] (French), Koine [feminine] (German), koinéspråk [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), koinéspråk [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), koine [neuter] (Polish), koiné [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese), koiné [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-koine-en-noun-CEw6QwpX Disambiguation of 'lingua franca': 1 99 Disambiguation of 'regional language that becomes standard': 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: koineisation, koinëisation [linguistics, human-sciences, sciences] Related terms: Koine

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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          "text": "Darī (q.v.) is a term long recommended by Afghan authorities to designate Afghan Persian in contrast to Iranian Persian; a written language common to all educated Afghanis, Darī must not be confused with Kābolī, the dialect of Kabul and surrounding areas that is more or less understood by eighty percent of the non-Persian speaking population and is fast becoming the nation’s koine.",
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "gòng tóng yǔ",
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          "lang_code": "fr",
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          "lang_code": "de",
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            "feminine"
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          "lang_code": "nn",
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          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
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          "code": "pt",
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          "lang_code": "es",
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      "ipa": "/ˈkɔɪniː/",
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}
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    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Sumxr-Koine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Sumxr-Koine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Sumxr-Koine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Sumxr-Koine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Sumxr-Koine.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "gòng tóng yǔ",
      "sense": "regional language that becomes standard",
      "word": "共同語 /共同语"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "regional language that becomes standard",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "koinesprog"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "regional language that becomes standard",
      "word": "koine"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "regional language that becomes standard",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "koinè"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "regional language that becomes standard",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Koine"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "regional language that becomes standard",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "koinéspråk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "regional language that becomes standard",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "koinéspråk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "regional language that becomes standard",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "koine"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "regional language that becomes standard",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "koiné"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "regional language that becomes standard",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "koiné"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "lingua franca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "koiné"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "lingua franca",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "koinesprog"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "lingua franca",
      "word": "koine"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "lingua franca",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "koinéspråk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "lingua franca",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "koinéspråk"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "lingua franca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "koiné"
    }
  ],
  "word": "koine"
}

Download raw JSONL data for koine meaning in English (7.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.