"ketose" meaning in English

See ketose in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: ketoses [plural]
Etymology: keto- + -ose Etymology templates: {{confix|en|keto|ose}} keto- + -ose Head templates: {{en-noun}} ketose (plural ketoses)
  1. (biochemistry) A saccharide containing a ketone functional group. Wikipedia link: ketose Categories (topical): Carbohydrates Derived forms: ketoside, ketosamine, xyloketose Translations (saccharide containing a ketone functional group): cetosa [feminine] (Catalan), ketozo (Esperanto), ketoosi (Finnish), cétose [feminine] (French), ketóz (Hungarian), ketose [masculine] (Norwegian), кето́за (ketóza) [feminine] (Russian), cetosa [feminine] (Spanish)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ketose meaning in English (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "keto",
        "3": "ose"
      },
      "expansion": "keto- + -ose",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "keto- + -ose",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ketoses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ketose (plural ketoses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with keto-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ose",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Carbohydrates",
          "orig": "en:Carbohydrates",
          "parents": [
            "Organic compounds",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ketoside"
        },
        {
          "word": "ketosamine"
        },
        {
          "word": "xyloketose"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1895, Richard Lloyd Whiteley, chapter XXXV, in Organic Chemistry: The Fatty Compounds, London, New York: Longmans, Green, and Co., →OCLC, page 263",
          "text": "The saccharides include such substances as dextrose and levulose, which are typical examples of the two classes into which these bodies are divisible, viz. the Aldoses and Ketoses.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A saccharide containing a ketone functional group."
      ],
      "id": "en-ketose-en-noun-KKwcq-ZK",
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "saccharide",
          "saccharide"
        ],
        [
          "ketone",
          "ketone"
        ],
        [
          "functional group",
          "functional group"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) A saccharide containing a ketone functional group."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "saccharide containing a ketone functional group",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cetosa"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "saccharide containing a ketone functional group",
          "word": "ketozo"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "saccharide containing a ketone functional group",
          "word": "ketoosi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "saccharide containing a ketone functional group",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cétose"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "saccharide containing a ketone functional group",
          "word": "ketóz"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "saccharide containing a ketone functional group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ketose"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ketóza",
          "sense": "saccharide containing a ketone functional group",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кето́за"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "saccharide containing a ketone functional group",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cetosa"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ketose"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ketose"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ketoside"
    },
    {
      "word": "ketosamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "xyloketose"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "keto",
        "3": "ose"
      },
      "expansion": "keto- + -ose",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "keto- + -ose",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ketoses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ketose (plural ketoses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms prefixed with keto-",
        "English terms suffixed with -ose",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Carbohydrates"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1895, Richard Lloyd Whiteley, chapter XXXV, in Organic Chemistry: The Fatty Compounds, London, New York: Longmans, Green, and Co., →OCLC, page 263",
          "text": "The saccharides include such substances as dextrose and levulose, which are typical examples of the two classes into which these bodies are divisible, viz. the Aldoses and Ketoses.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A saccharide containing a ketone functional group."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "saccharide",
          "saccharide"
        ],
        [
          "ketone",
          "ketone"
        ],
        [
          "functional group",
          "functional group"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) A saccharide containing a ketone functional group."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ketose"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "saccharide containing a ketone functional group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cetosa"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "saccharide containing a ketone functional group",
      "word": "ketozo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "saccharide containing a ketone functional group",
      "word": "ketoosi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "saccharide containing a ketone functional group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cétose"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "saccharide containing a ketone functional group",
      "word": "ketóz"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "saccharide containing a ketone functional group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ketose"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ketóza",
      "sense": "saccharide containing a ketone functional group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кето́за"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "saccharide containing a ketone functional group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cetosa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ketose"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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