See kaddish in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kaddish meaning in English (6.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "he",
"3": "קַדִּישׁ",
"t": "kaddish",
"tr": "kadish"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew קַדִּישׁ (kadish, “kaddish”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "arc",
"3": "קַדִּישׁ",
"t": "holy; holy person",
"tr": "qaddīš"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic קַדִּישׁ (qaddīš, “holy; holy person”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kiddush"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kiddush",
"name": "doublet"
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{
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"name": "glossary"
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"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "he",
"3": "קַדִּישׁים",
"tr": "kadishim"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew קַדִּישׁים (kadishim)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hebrew קַדִּישׁ (kadish, “kaddish”), from Aramaic קַדִּישׁ (qaddīš, “holy; holy person”). Doublet of kiddush.\nThe plural form kaddishim is borrowed from Hebrew קַדִּישׁים (kadishim).",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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{
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},
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"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kad‧dish"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Judaism",
"orig": "en:Judaism",
"parents": [
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"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1963, “Symphony No. 3 ‘Kaddish’”, Samuel Pisar (lyrics), Leonard Bernstein (music)",
"text": "O, my Father: ancient, hallowed\nLonely, disappointed Father:\nBetrayed and rejected Ruler of the Universe:\nAngry, wrinkled Old Majesty:\nI want to pray\nI want to say Kaddish\nMy own Kaddish. There may be\nNo one to say it after me",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 October 14, Simon Schama, “Let us be, to grieve, rage, weep; say the mourners' kaddish”, in FT Weekend, page 9",
"text": "So context me no contexts, analyse me no analyses, suspend your partially informed diagnoses; leave off your strenuous efforts at even-handedness. Let us be, to grieve, rage, weep; say the mourners' kaddish.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Jewish prayer of praise to God recited during services, and specifically when mourning the death of a close relative."
],
"id": "en-kaddish-en-noun-tYXpGyfK",
"links": [
[
"Judaism",
"Judaism"
],
[
"Jewish",
"Jewish#Adjective"
],
[
"prayer",
"prayer"
],
[
"praise",
"praise#Noun"
],
[
"God",
"God"
],
[
"recite",
"recite"
],
[
"service",
"service"
],
[
"mourn",
"mourn"
],
[
"death",
"death"
],
[
"close",
"close#Adjective"
],
[
"relative",
"relative#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Judaism) A Jewish prayer of praise to God recited during services, and specifically when mourning the death of a close relative."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Kaddish"
},
{
"word": "qaddish"
}
],
"tags": [
"Judaism"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kadiš"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kaddish"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaddisj"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"word": "kaddiš"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaddish"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "qaddich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kaddisch"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kaddisch"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kadish",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קַדִּישׁ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"word": "kádis"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kaddiş",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"word": "каддиш"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaddísj"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaddísj"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kadisz"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kadysz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kadish"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kadiș"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kadiš",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кадиш"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaddiš"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kadish"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kaddyš",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каддиш"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kdish",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קדיש"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkædɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑdɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ædɪʃ"
},
{
"homophone": "caddish"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-kaddish.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kaddish.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kaddish.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kaddish.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kaddish.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "kaddish"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "he",
"3": "קַדִּישׁ",
"t": "kaddish",
"tr": "kadish"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew קַדִּישׁ (kadish, “kaddish”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "arc",
"3": "קַדִּישׁ",
"t": "holy; holy person",
"tr": "qaddīš"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic קַדִּישׁ (qaddīš, “holy; holy person”)",
"name": "der"
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"2": "kiddush"
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"2": "he",
"3": "קַדִּישׁים",
"tr": "kadishim"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew קַדִּישׁים (kadishim)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hebrew קַדִּישׁ (kadish, “kaddish”), from Aramaic קַדִּישׁ (qaddīš, “holy; holy person”). Doublet of kiddush.\nThe plural form kaddishim is borrowed from Hebrew קַדִּישׁים (kadishim).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaddishes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaddishim",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "kaddishim"
},
"expansion": "kaddish (plural kaddishes or kaddishim)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kad‧dish"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Hebrew",
"English terms derived from Aramaic",
"English terms derived from Hebrew",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English terms with quotations",
"Rhymes:English/ædɪʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ædɪʃ/2 syllables",
"en:Judaism"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1963, “Symphony No. 3 ‘Kaddish’”, Samuel Pisar (lyrics), Leonard Bernstein (music)",
"text": "O, my Father: ancient, hallowed\nLonely, disappointed Father:\nBetrayed and rejected Ruler of the Universe:\nAngry, wrinkled Old Majesty:\nI want to pray\nI want to say Kaddish\nMy own Kaddish. There may be\nNo one to say it after me",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 October 14, Simon Schama, “Let us be, to grieve, rage, weep; say the mourners' kaddish”, in FT Weekend, page 9",
"text": "So context me no contexts, analyse me no analyses, suspend your partially informed diagnoses; leave off your strenuous efforts at even-handedness. Let us be, to grieve, rage, weep; say the mourners' kaddish.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Jewish prayer of praise to God recited during services, and specifically when mourning the death of a close relative."
],
"links": [
[
"Judaism",
"Judaism"
],
[
"Jewish",
"Jewish#Adjective"
],
[
"prayer",
"prayer"
],
[
"praise",
"praise#Noun"
],
[
"God",
"God"
],
[
"recite",
"recite"
],
[
"service",
"service"
],
[
"mourn",
"mourn"
],
[
"death",
"death"
],
[
"close",
"close#Adjective"
],
[
"relative",
"relative#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Judaism) A Jewish prayer of praise to God recited during services, and specifically when mourning the death of a close relative."
],
"tags": [
"Judaism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkædɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑdɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ædɪʃ"
},
{
"homophone": "caddish"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-kaddish.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kaddish.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kaddish.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kaddish.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kaddish.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Kaddish"
},
{
"word": "qaddish"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kadiš"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kaddish"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaddisj"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"word": "kaddiš"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaddish"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "qaddich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kaddisch"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kaddisch"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kadish",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קַדִּישׁ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"word": "kádis"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kaddiş",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"word": "каддиш"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaddísj"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaddísj"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kadisz"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kadysz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kadish"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kadiș"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kadiš",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кадиш"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaddiš"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kadish"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kaddyš",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каддиш"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kdish",
"sense": "Jewish prayer of praise to God",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קדיש"
}
],
"word": "kaddish"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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