See jump scare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for jump scare meaning in English (4.6kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jump scares",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jump scare (plural jump scares)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Narratology",
"orig": "en:Narratology",
"parents": [
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Mira Grant, Deadline, Orbit, published 2011",
"text": "They'd do something horrible, maybe kill off a few protagonists, and then make people sit around waiting for the next terrible thing to come along. They called it “setting up a jump scare.”",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, John Rosenberg, The Healthy Edit: Creative Techniques for Perfecting Your Movie, Focal Press, pages 80–81",
"text": "Drag Me to Hell capitalizes on the jump scare, scattering it liberally throughout the film to the point where it becomes almost numbing.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Jeffrey Bullins, “Hearing the Game: Sound Design”, in James Aston, editor, To See the Saw Movies: Essays on Torture Porn and Post-9/11 Horror, McFarland & Company, page 188",
"text": "This quiet is broken suddenly with an initial jump scare of the puppet's iconic laughter.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The technique, typically used in horror films and video games, of having something occur suddenly and without warning to frighten the audience."
],
"id": "en-jump_scare-en-noun-Yo8uYTGb",
"links": [
[
"narratology",
"narratology"
],
[
"horror film",
"horror film"
],
[
"video game",
"video game"
],
[
"frighten",
"frighten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(narratology) The technique, typically used in horror films and video games, of having something occur suddenly and without warning to frighten the audience."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"narratology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a technique to suddenly scare the audience",
"word": "säikäytys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a technique to suddenly scare the audience",
"word": "jump scare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skrimer",
"sense": "a technique to suddenly scare the audience",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скример"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a technique to suddenly scare the audience",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "susto repentino"
}
]
}
],
"word": "jump scare"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jump scares",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jump scaring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jump scared",
"tags": [
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"past"
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},
{
"form": "jump scared",
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}
],
"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "jump scare (third-person singular simple present jump scares, present participle jump scaring, simple past and past participle jump scared)",
"name": "en-verb"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Film",
"orig": "en:Film",
"parents": [
"Entertainment",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Media",
"Society",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Horror",
"orig": "en:Horror",
"parents": [
"Literature",
"Speculative fiction",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Fiction",
"Genres",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Artistic works",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Art",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Video games",
"orig": "en:Video games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Mass media",
"Software",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Media",
"Computing",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Communication",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To frighten (a film audience or video game player, etc.) by means of something that happens suddenly without warning."
],
"id": "en-jump_scare-en-verb-LnZaJxui",
"links": [
[
"frighten",
"frighten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To frighten (a film audience or video game player, etc.) by means of something that happens suddenly without warning."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"word": "jump-scare"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"word": "jumpscare"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "jump scare"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"en:Film",
"en:Horror",
"en:Video games"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "jump scares",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jump scare (plural jump scares)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Narratology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Mira Grant, Deadline, Orbit, published 2011",
"text": "They'd do something horrible, maybe kill off a few protagonists, and then make people sit around waiting for the next terrible thing to come along. They called it “setting up a jump scare.”",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, John Rosenberg, The Healthy Edit: Creative Techniques for Perfecting Your Movie, Focal Press, pages 80–81",
"text": "Drag Me to Hell capitalizes on the jump scare, scattering it liberally throughout the film to the point where it becomes almost numbing.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Jeffrey Bullins, “Hearing the Game: Sound Design”, in James Aston, editor, To See the Saw Movies: Essays on Torture Porn and Post-9/11 Horror, McFarland & Company, page 188",
"text": "This quiet is broken suddenly with an initial jump scare of the puppet's iconic laughter.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The technique, typically used in horror films and video games, of having something occur suddenly and without warning to frighten the audience."
],
"links": [
[
"narratology",
"narratology"
],
[
"horror film",
"horror film"
],
[
"video game",
"video game"
],
[
"frighten",
"frighten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(narratology) The technique, typically used in horror films and video games, of having something occur suddenly and without warning to frighten the audience."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"narratology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jump-scare"
},
{
"word": "jumpscare"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a technique to suddenly scare the audience",
"word": "säikäytys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a technique to suddenly scare the audience",
"word": "jump scare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skrimer",
"sense": "a technique to suddenly scare the audience",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скример"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a technique to suddenly scare the audience",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "susto repentino"
}
],
"word": "jump scare"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"en:Film",
"en:Horror",
"en:Video games"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "jump scares",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jump scaring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jump scared",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jump scared",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jump scare (third-person singular simple present jump scares, present participle jump scaring, simple past and past participle jump scared)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To frighten (a film audience or video game player, etc.) by means of something that happens suddenly without warning."
],
"links": [
[
"frighten",
"frighten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To frighten (a film audience or video game player, etc.) by means of something that happens suddenly without warning."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jump-scare"
},
{
"word": "jumpscare"
}
],
"word": "jump scare"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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