See jump scare on Wiktionary
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They called it “setting up a jump scare.”", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 35, 45 ] ], "ref": "2011, John Rosenberg, The Healthy Edit: Creative Techniques for Perfecting Your Movie, Focal Press, →ISBN, pages 80–81:", "text": "Drag Me to Hell capitalizes on the jump scare, scattering it liberally throughout the film to the point where it becomes almost numbing.", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 46, 56 ] ], "ref": "2013, Jeffrey Bullins, “Hearing the Game: Sound Design”, in James Aston, editor, To See the Saw Movies: Essays on Torture Porn and Post-9/11 Horror, McFarland & Company, →ISBN, page 188:", "text": "This quiet is broken suddenly with an initial jump scare of the puppet's iconic laughter.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The technique, typically used in horror films and video games, of having something occur suddenly and without warning to frighten the audience." ], "id": "en-jump_scare-en-noun-Yo8uYTGb", "links": [ [ "narratology", "narratology" ], [ "horror film", "horror film" ], [ "video game", "video game" ], [ "frighten", "frighten" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(narratology) The technique, typically used in horror films and video games, of having something occur suddenly and without warning to frighten the audience." ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "narratology", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "80 3 17", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a technique to suddenly scare the audience", "word": "säikäytys" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 17", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a technique to suddenly scare the audience", "word": "jump scare" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 17", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "janpu sukea", "sense": "a technique to suddenly scare the audience", "word": "ジャンプスケア" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 17", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeompeu seukeeo", "sense": "a technique to suddenly scare the audience", "word": "점프 스케어" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 17", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skrimer", "sense": "a technique to suddenly scare the audience", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "скример" }, { "_dis1": "80 3 17", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a technique to suddenly scare the audience", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "susto repentino" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "The sudden arrival or advent of something unpleasant." ], "id": "en-jump_scare-en-noun-OnfWICIe", "links": [ [ "humorous", "humorous" ], [ "advent", "advent" ], [ "unpleasant", "unpleasant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(humorous, by extension) The sudden arrival or advent of something unpleasant." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "humorous" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 46, 56 ] ], "text": "The loud knock at the door gave me a terrible jump scare.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A fright caused by this." ], "id": "en-jump_scare-en-noun-uB1TaYh~", "links": [ [ "fright", "fright" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-jump scare.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-jump_scare.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-jump_scare.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-jump_scare.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-jump_scare.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "jump scare" } { "forms": [ { "form": "jump scares", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jump scaring", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "jump scared", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "jump scared", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "jump-scare", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "jumpscare", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "jump scare (third-person singular simple present jump scares, present participle jump scaring, simple past and past participle jump scared)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 0 0 68", "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Film", "orig": "en:Film", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To frighten (a film audience or video game player, etc.) by means of something that happens suddenly without warning." ], "id": "en-jump_scare-en-verb-LnZaJxui", "links": [ [ "frighten", "frighten" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To frighten (a film audience or video game player, etc.) by means of something that happens suddenly without warning." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-jump scare.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-jump_scare.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-jump_scare.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-jump_scare.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-jump_scare.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "jump scare" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "en", "3": "jump scare" }, "expansion": "English jump scare", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English jump scare.", "forms": [ { "form": "jump scares", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "jump scare m (plural jump scares)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Film", "orig": "fr:Film", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Horror", "orig": "fr:Horror", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "jump scare" ], "id": "en-jump_scare-fr-noun-vTJghdet", "links": [ [ "film", "film#Noun" ], [ "jump scare", "jump scare#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(film) jump scare" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "broadcasting", "film", "media", "television" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dʒœm(p) skɛʁ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-jump scare.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-jump_scare.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-jump_scare.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-jump_scare.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-jump_scare.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "jump scare" }
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"video game", "video game" ], [ "frighten", "frighten" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(narratology) The technique, typically used in horror films and video games, of having something occur suddenly and without warning to frighten the audience." ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "narratology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English humorous terms" ], "glosses": [ "The sudden arrival or advent of something unpleasant." ], "links": [ [ "humorous", "humorous" ], [ "advent", "advent" ], [ "unpleasant", "unpleasant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(humorous, by extension) The sudden arrival or advent of something unpleasant." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "humorous" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 46, 56 ] ], "text": "The loud knock at the door gave me a terrible jump scare.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A fright caused by this." ], "links": [ [ "fright", "fright" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-jump scare.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-jump_scare.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-jump_scare.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-jump_scare.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-jump_scare.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a technique to suddenly scare the audience", "word": "säikäytys" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a technique to suddenly scare the audience", "word": "jump scare" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "janpu sukea", "sense": "a technique to suddenly scare the audience", "word": "ジャンプスケア" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeompeu seukeeo", "sense": "a technique to suddenly scare the audience", "word": "점프 스케어" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skrimer", "sense": "a technique to suddenly scare the audience", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "скример" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a technique to suddenly scare the audience", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "susto repentino" } ], "word": "jump scare" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English multiword terms", "English nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "en:Film", "en:Horror", "en:Video games" ], "forms": [ { "form": "jump scares", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jump scaring", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "jump scared", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "jump scared", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "jump-scare", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "jumpscare", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "jump scare (third-person singular simple present jump scares, present participle jump scaring, simple past and past participle jump scared)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To frighten (a film audience or video game player, etc.) by means of something that happens suddenly without warning." ], "links": [ [ "frighten", "frighten" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To frighten (a film audience or video game player, etc.) by means of something that happens suddenly without warning." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-jump scare.wav", "mp3_url": 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"French terms borrowed from English", "French terms derived from English", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr:Film", "fr:Horror" ], "glosses": [ "jump scare" ], "links": [ [ "film", "film#Noun" ], [ "jump scare", "jump scare#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(film) jump scare" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "broadcasting", "film", "media", "television" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dʒœm(p) skɛʁ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-jump scare.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-jump_scare.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-jump_scare.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-jump_scare.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-jump_scare.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "jump scare" }
Download raw JSONL data for jump scare meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.