See jetsam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "flotsam and jetsam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(H)yeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "jetteson"
},
"expansion": "Middle English jetteson",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "getteson"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman getteson",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "jettison"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of jettison",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English jetteson, from Anglo-Norman getteson. Doublet of jettison.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jetsams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "jetsam (countable and uncountable, plural jetsams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jet‧sam"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "flotsam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "flotsam and jetsam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lagan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "derelict"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "salvage"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "There she was, floating amongst the jetsam, like so much debris.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Items thrown overboard from a ship or boat in distress in order to lighten its load."
],
"id": "en-jetsam-en-noun-9TbARM91",
"links": [
[
"Items",
"item"
],
[
"overboard",
"overboard#Adverb"
],
[
"ship",
"ship#Noun"
],
[
"boat",
"boat#Noun"
],
[
"distress",
"distress#Noun"
],
[
"lighten",
"lighten"
],
[
"load",
"load#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They were the jetsam of the dot-com bust.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1991 May 30, Emily Gwathmey, “Storage Box: Catchall's New Life as Eye-Catcher”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "STORAGE boxes -- catchalls for flotsam, jetsam, whatnots and thingamajigs -- are gaining new interest as decorative objects for the home.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Discarded or leftover odds and ends."
],
"id": "en-jetsam-en-noun-WUmVcJoo",
"links": [
[
"Discarded",
"discard#Verb"
],
[
"leftover",
"leftover"
],
[
"odds and ends",
"odds and ends"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Discarded or leftover odds and ends."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛt.səm/"
},
{
"enpr": "jĕtˈ-səm"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-jetsam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jetsam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jetsam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jetsam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jetsam.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "jetsam",
"word": "fuko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "jetsam",
"word": "ajelehtiva hylkytavara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "jetsam",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gemidan karišxlis gadaq̇rili ṭvirti",
"sense": "jetsam",
"word": "გემიდან ქარიშხლის გადაყრილი ტვირთი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "jetsam",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Strandgut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "xévrasma",
"sense": "jetsam",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ξέβρασμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "jetsam",
"word": "titītai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "jetsam",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caitheachan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "jetsam",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "murrag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "jetsam",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "echazón"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "jetsam",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "desechos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "jetsam",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pecio"
}
],
"word": "jetsam"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(H)yeh₁-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "flotsam and jetsam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(H)yeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "jetteson"
},
"expansion": "Middle English jetteson",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "getteson"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman getteson",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "jettison"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of jettison",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English jetteson, from Anglo-Norman getteson. Doublet of jettison.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jetsams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "jetsam (countable and uncountable, plural jetsams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jet‧sam"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "flotsam"
},
{
"word": "flotsam and jetsam"
},
{
"word": "lagan"
},
{
"word": "derelict"
},
{
"word": "salvage"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "There she was, floating amongst the jetsam, like so much debris.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Items thrown overboard from a ship or boat in distress in order to lighten its load."
],
"links": [
[
"Items",
"item"
],
[
"overboard",
"overboard#Adverb"
],
[
"ship",
"ship#Noun"
],
[
"boat",
"boat#Noun"
],
[
"distress",
"distress#Noun"
],
[
"lighten",
"lighten"
],
[
"load",
"load#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They were the jetsam of the dot-com bust.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1991 May 30, Emily Gwathmey, “Storage Box: Catchall's New Life as Eye-Catcher”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "STORAGE boxes -- catchalls for flotsam, jetsam, whatnots and thingamajigs -- are gaining new interest as decorative objects for the home.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Discarded or leftover odds and ends."
],
"links": [
[
"Discarded",
"discard#Verb"
],
[
"leftover",
"leftover"
],
[
"odds and ends",
"odds and ends"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Discarded or leftover odds and ends."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛt.səm/"
},
{
"enpr": "jĕtˈ-səm"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-jetsam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jetsam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jetsam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jetsam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jetsam.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "jetsam",
"word": "fuko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "jetsam",
"word": "ajelehtiva hylkytavara"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "jetsam",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lest"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gemidan karišxlis gadaq̇rili ṭvirti",
"sense": "jetsam",
"word": "გემიდან ქარიშხლის გადაყრილი ტვირთი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "jetsam",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Strandgut"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "xévrasma",
"sense": "jetsam",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ξέβρασμα"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "jetsam",
"word": "titītai"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "jetsam",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caitheachan"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "jetsam",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "murrag"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "jetsam",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "echazón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "jetsam",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "desechos"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "jetsam",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pecio"
}
],
"word": "jetsam"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jetsam meaning in English (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.