See jamb in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for jamb meaning in English (13.1kB)
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lintel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sill"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "doorjamb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "strike jamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kh₂em-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "jambe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English jambe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "jaumbe"
},
"expansion": "jaumbe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jambe",
"t": "leg"
},
"expansion": "Old French jambe (“leg”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "gamba",
"t": "hock, shank, leg, thigh"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin gamba (“hock, shank, leg, thigh”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καμπή",
"t": "turning post, bend or flexure"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καμπή (kampḗ, “turning post, bend or flexure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gam",
"3": "gamb",
"4": "gamba",
"5": "jambe"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gam, gamb, gamba, and jambe",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English jambe, jaumbe, from Old French jambe (“leg”), from Late Latin gamba (“hock, shank, leg, thigh”), from Ancient Greek καμπή (kampḗ, “turning post, bend or flexure”). Doublet of gam, gamb, gamba, and jambe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jambs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jamb (plural jambs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "frame"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"topics": [
"architecture"
],
"word": "doorjamb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"topics": [
"architecture"
],
"word": "doorpost"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "en:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Carpentry",
"orig": "en:Carpentry",
"parents": [
"Construction",
"Woodworking",
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Crafts",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Society",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "64 26 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 24 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Either of the vertical components that form the side of an opening in a wall, such as that of a door frame, window frame, or fireplace."
],
"id": "en-jamb-en-noun-aG9FEDYC",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"carpentry",
"carpentry"
],
[
"vertical",
"vertical"
],
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"door",
"door"
],
[
"frame",
"frame"
],
[
"window",
"window"
],
[
"fireplace",
"fireplace"
]
],
"qualifier": "interior decorating",
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture, interior decorating, carpentry) Either of the vertical components that form the side of an opening in a wall, such as that of a door frame, window frame, or fireplace."
],
"topics": [
"architecture",
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yañaq",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"word": "яңаҡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brancal"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ostění"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"word": "fosto"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"word": "pordfosto"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"word": "pieli"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jambage"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ucheira"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tranqueiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "umbreira"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nembro"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xamba"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"alt": "ფანჯრის",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"word": "წირთხლი"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"alt": "კარის",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"word": "ამყოლი"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Türpfosten"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kása",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κάσα"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ursain"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "airsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stendere"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dóvratnik",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "до́вратник"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"word": "tuturu"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"word": "whakawai"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "węgar"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "węgarek"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ombreira"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kosják",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кося́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jamba"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"word": "marco"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "odvirok",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "одвірок"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "en:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any thick mass of rock that prevents miners from following the lode or vein."
],
"id": "en-jamb-en-noun-JvPaDs6V",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) Any thick mass of rock that prevents miners from following the lode or vein."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Armor",
"orig": "en:Armor",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1842, S.R. Meyrick, A Critical Inquiry Into Antient Armour, as it Existed in Europe, Particularly in Great Britain, from the Norman Conquest to the Reign of King Charles II: Ill. by a Series of Illuminated Engravings : with a Glossary of Military Terms of the Middle Ages, page 51",
"text": "Wyntoun, in his Chronicle, mentions an encounter betwixt Lindsay and a Highlander, whom he had pierced with his lance, but who, while on the ground, cut at him with his twohanded sword, and, striking through his steel jambs […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1889, Frank Cowper, The Captain of the Wight: A Romance of Carisbrooke Castle in 1488, page 257",
"text": "The light of the moon gleamed on his steel helmet, his globular corslet, and the taces cuisses, or thigh pieces, and steel jambs which protected his legs.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1907, Surrey Archaeological Society, Surrey Archaeological Collections: Relating to the History and Antiquities of the County, page 42",
"text": "The arms are additionally protected by plate armour - arrière bras with epaules or roundels at the shoulders, and similar […] The steel poleyns below this are large and fully formed, and below them are steel jambs, or greaves ...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1980, Wolfram Eschenbach, Parzival, Penguin UK",
"text": "Each was wearing a surcoat either of brocade or samite. They were still wearing their steel jambs, but their other armour had been removed from them. There can be no more sleeping. The King and Queen rose, a priest sang Mass.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of jambeau (“piece of armor for the leg”)."
],
"id": "en-jamb-en-noun-AaHoTvjs",
"links": [
[
"jambeau",
"jambeau#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "piece of armor for the leg",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "jambeau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "armor",
"word": "jambe"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒæm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
},
{
"homophone": "jam"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "jaum"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"jamb"
],
"word": "jamb"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kh₂em-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "jambe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English jambe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "jaumbe"
},
"expansion": "jaumbe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jambe",
"t": "leg"
},
"expansion": "Old French jambe (“leg”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "gamba",
"t": "hock, shank, leg, thigh"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin gamba (“hock, shank, leg, thigh”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καμπή",
"t": "turning post, bend or flexure"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καμπή (kampḗ, “turning post, bend or flexure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gam",
"3": "gamb",
"4": "gamba",
"5": "jambe"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gam, gamb, gamba, and jambe",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English jambe, jaumbe, from Old French jambe (“leg”), from Late Latin gamba (“hock, shank, leg, thigh”), from Ancient Greek καμπή (kampḗ, “turning post, bend or flexure”). Doublet of gam, gamb, gamba, and jambe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jambs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jambing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jambed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jambed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jamb (third-person singular simple present jambs, present participle jambing, simple past and past participle jambed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To fix or attach a jamb to."
],
"id": "en-jamb-en-verb-fcsBGtDH",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To fix or attach a jamb to."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒæm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
},
{
"homophone": "jam"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "jaum"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"jamb"
],
"word": "jamb"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kh₂em-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æm",
"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
"en:Armor"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "lintel"
},
{
"word": "sill"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "doorjamb"
},
{
"word": "strike jamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kh₂em-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "jambe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English jambe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "jaumbe"
},
"expansion": "jaumbe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jambe",
"t": "leg"
},
"expansion": "Old French jambe (“leg”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "gamba",
"t": "hock, shank, leg, thigh"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin gamba (“hock, shank, leg, thigh”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καμπή",
"t": "turning post, bend or flexure"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καμπή (kampḗ, “turning post, bend or flexure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gam",
"3": "gamb",
"4": "gamba",
"5": "jambe"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gam, gamb, gamba, and jambe",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English jambe, jaumbe, from Old French jambe (“leg”), from Late Latin gamba (“hock, shank, leg, thigh”), from Ancient Greek καμπή (kampḗ, “turning post, bend or flexure”). Doublet of gam, gamb, gamba, and jambe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jambs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jamb (plural jambs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "frame"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"topics": [
"architecture"
],
"word": "doorjamb"
},
{
"topics": [
"architecture"
],
"word": "doorpost"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Architecture",
"en:Carpentry"
],
"glosses": [
"Either of the vertical components that form the side of an opening in a wall, such as that of a door frame, window frame, or fireplace."
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"carpentry",
"carpentry"
],
[
"vertical",
"vertical"
],
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"door",
"door"
],
[
"frame",
"frame"
],
[
"window",
"window"
],
[
"fireplace",
"fireplace"
]
],
"qualifier": "interior decorating",
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture, interior decorating, carpentry) Either of the vertical components that form the side of an opening in a wall, such as that of a door frame, window frame, or fireplace."
],
"topics": [
"architecture",
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mining"
],
"glosses": [
"Any thick mass of rock that prevents miners from following the lode or vein."
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) Any thick mass of rock that prevents miners from following the lode or vein."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1842, S.R. Meyrick, A Critical Inquiry Into Antient Armour, as it Existed in Europe, Particularly in Great Britain, from the Norman Conquest to the Reign of King Charles II: Ill. by a Series of Illuminated Engravings : with a Glossary of Military Terms of the Middle Ages, page 51",
"text": "Wyntoun, in his Chronicle, mentions an encounter betwixt Lindsay and a Highlander, whom he had pierced with his lance, but who, while on the ground, cut at him with his twohanded sword, and, striking through his steel jambs […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1889, Frank Cowper, The Captain of the Wight: A Romance of Carisbrooke Castle in 1488, page 257",
"text": "The light of the moon gleamed on his steel helmet, his globular corslet, and the taces cuisses, or thigh pieces, and steel jambs which protected his legs.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1907, Surrey Archaeological Society, Surrey Archaeological Collections: Relating to the History and Antiquities of the County, page 42",
"text": "The arms are additionally protected by plate armour - arrière bras with epaules or roundels at the shoulders, and similar […] The steel poleyns below this are large and fully formed, and below them are steel jambs, or greaves ...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1980, Wolfram Eschenbach, Parzival, Penguin UK",
"text": "Each was wearing a surcoat either of brocade or samite. They were still wearing their steel jambs, but their other armour had been removed from them. There can be no more sleeping. The King and Queen rose, a priest sang Mass.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of jambeau (“piece of armor for the leg”)."
],
"links": [
[
"jambeau",
"jambeau#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "piece of armor for the leg",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "jambeau"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒæm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
},
{
"homophone": "jam"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "armor",
"word": "jambe"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "jaum"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yañaq",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"word": "яңаҡ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brancal"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ostění"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"word": "fosto"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"word": "pordfosto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"word": "pieli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jambage"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ucheira"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tranqueiro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "umbreira"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nembro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xamba"
},
{
"alt": "ფანჯრის",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"word": "წირთხლი"
},
{
"alt": "კარის",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"word": "ამყოლი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Türpfosten"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kása",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κάσα"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ursain"
},
{
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "airsa"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stendere"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dóvratnik",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "до́вратник"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"word": "tuturu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"word": "whakawai"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "węgar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "węgarek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ombreira"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kosják",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кося́к"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jamba"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"word": "marco"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "odvirok",
"sense": "vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "одвірок"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"jamb"
],
"word": "jamb"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kh₂em-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æm",
"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
"en:Armor"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kh₂em-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "jambe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English jambe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "jaumbe"
},
"expansion": "jaumbe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jambe",
"t": "leg"
},
"expansion": "Old French jambe (“leg”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "gamba",
"t": "hock, shank, leg, thigh"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin gamba (“hock, shank, leg, thigh”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καμπή",
"t": "turning post, bend or flexure"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καμπή (kampḗ, “turning post, bend or flexure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gam",
"3": "gamb",
"4": "gamba",
"5": "jambe"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gam, gamb, gamba, and jambe",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English jambe, jaumbe, from Old French jambe (“leg”), from Late Latin gamba (“hock, shank, leg, thigh”), from Ancient Greek καμπή (kampḗ, “turning post, bend or flexure”). Doublet of gam, gamb, gamba, and jambe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jambs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jambing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jambed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jambed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jamb (third-person singular simple present jambs, present participle jambing, simple past and past participle jambed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To fix or attach a jamb to."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To fix or attach a jamb to."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒæm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
},
{
"homophone": "jam"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "jaum"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"jamb"
],
"word": "jamb"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2028",
"msg": "more than one value in \"alt\": c̣irtxli (panǯris) vs. ფანჯრის",
"path": [
"jamb"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jamb",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2028",
"msg": "more than one value in \"alt\": amq̇oli(ḳaris) vs. კარის",
"path": [
"jamb"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jamb",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.