"ionize" meaning in English

See ionize in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈaɪ.ə.naɪz/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ionize.wav Forms: ionizes [present, singular, third-person], ionizing [participle, present], ionized [participle, past], ionized [past], ionise [alternative]
enPR: ī'-ə-nīz Etymology: From ion + -ize. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|ion|-ize}} ion + -ize Head templates: {{en-verb}} ionize (third-person singular simple present ionizes, present participle ionizing, simple past and past participle ionized)
  1. (physical chemistry) To dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species; to be thus dissociated. Tags: physical Translations (to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species): أَيَّنَ (ʔayyana) (Arabic), йонизиран (joniziran) (Bulgarian), ionitzar (Catalan), ionisere (Danish), jonigi (Esperanto), ionisoida (Finnish), ionisoitua (Finnish), ioniser (French), ionisieren (German), ιονίζω (ionízo) (Greek), ionizál (Hungarian), jóna (Icelandic), ionizzare (Italian), whakakatote (Māori), ionisere (Norwegian), jonizować [imperfective] (Polish), zjonizować [perfective] (Polish), ionizar (Portuguese), ioniza (Romanian), ионизи́ровать (ionizírovatʹ) [imperfective, perfective] (Russian), ионизова́ть (ionizovátʹ) [imperfective, perfective] (Russian), ionizar (Spanish), jonisera (Swedish), sadagipikin (Tagalog), అయనీకరణం చెందు (ayanīkaraṇaṁ cendu) (Telugu), అయనీకరించు (ayanīkariñcu) (Telugu), іонізува́ти (ionizuváty) [imperfective, perfective] (Ukrainian)

Inflected forms

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ion",
        "3": "-ize"
      },
      "expansion": "ion + -ize",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ion + -ize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ionizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ionizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ionized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ionized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ionise",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ionize (third-person singular simple present ionizes, present participle ionizing, simple past and past participle ionized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
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          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Māori translations",
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          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
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          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ions",
          "orig": "en:Ions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Physical chemistry",
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      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "autoionize"
        },
        {
          "word": "counterionize"
        },
        {
          "word": "deionize"
        },
        {
          "word": "ionizable"
        },
        {
          "word": "ionization"
        },
        {
          "word": "ionizer"
        },
        {
          "word": "ionizing"
        },
        {
          "word": "nonionized"
        },
        {
          "word": "nonionizing"
        },
        {
          "word": "non-ionizing radiation"
        },
        {
          "word": "overionized"
        },
        {
          "word": "photoionize"
        },
        {
          "word": "photoionizing"
        },
        {
          "word": "preionize"
        },
        {
          "word": "reionize"
        },
        {
          "word": "unionized"
        },
        {
          "word": "un-ionized"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species; to be thus dissociated."
      ],
      "id": "en-ionize-en-verb-9OocIz3K",
      "links": [
        [
          "physical chemistry",
          "physical chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "dissociate",
          "dissociate"
        ],
        [
          "atom",
          "atom"
        ],
        [
          "molecule",
          "molecule"
        ],
        [
          "electrically",
          "electrically"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physical chemistry) To dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species; to be thus dissociated."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "physical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "ʔayyana",
          "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
          "word": "أَيَّنَ"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "joniziran",
          "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
          "word": "йонизиран"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
          "word": "ionitzar"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
          "word": "ionisere"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "lang_code": "eo",
          "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
          "word": "jonigi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
          "word": "ionisoida"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
          "word": "ionisoitua"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
          "word": "ioniser"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
          "word": "ionisieren"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "ionízo",
          "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
          "word": "ιονίζω"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
          "word": "ionizál"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
          "word": "jóna"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
          "word": "ionizzare"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Māori",
          "lang_code": "mi",
          "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
          "word": "whakakatote"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "lang_code": "no",
          "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
          "word": "ionisere"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "jonizować"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zjonizować"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
          "word": "ionizar"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
          "word": "ioniza"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "ionizírovatʹ",
          "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "ионизи́ровать"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "ionizovátʹ",
          "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "ионизова́ть"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
          "word": "ionizar"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
          "word": "jonisera"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "lang_code": "tl",
          "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
          "word": "sadagipikin"
        },
        {
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "lang_code": "te",
          "roman": "ayanīkaraṇaṁ cendu",
          "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
          "word": "అయనీకరణం చెందు"
        },
        {
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "lang_code": "te",
          "roman": "ayanīkariñcu",
          "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
          "word": "అయనీకరించు"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "ionizuváty",
          "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "іонізува́ти"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "ī'-ə-nīz"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaɪ.ə.naɪz/"
    },
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    }
  ],
  "word": "ionize"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "autoionize"
    },
    {
      "word": "counterionize"
    },
    {
      "word": "deionize"
    },
    {
      "word": "ionizable"
    },
    {
      "word": "ionization"
    },
    {
      "word": "ionizer"
    },
    {
      "word": "ionizing"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonionized"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonionizing"
    },
    {
      "word": "non-ionizing radiation"
    },
    {
      "word": "overionized"
    },
    {
      "word": "photoionize"
    },
    {
      "word": "photoionizing"
    },
    {
      "word": "preionize"
    },
    {
      "word": "reionize"
    },
    {
      "word": "unionized"
    },
    {
      "word": "un-ionized"
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ion",
        "3": "-ize"
      },
      "expansion": "ion + -ize",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ion + -ize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ionizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ionizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ionized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ionized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "ionise",
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        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "expansion": "ionize (third-person singular simple present ionizes, present participle ionizing, simple past and past participle ionized)",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English ergative verbs",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms suffixed with -ize",
        "English verbs",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Icelandic translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Māori translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Tagalog translations",
        "Terms with Telugu translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "en:Ions",
        "en:Physical chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species; to be thus dissociated."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physical chemistry",
          "physical chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "dissociate",
          "dissociate"
        ],
        [
          "atom",
          "atom"
        ],
        [
          "molecule",
          "molecule"
        ],
        [
          "electrically",
          "electrically"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physical chemistry) To dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species; to be thus dissociated."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "physical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "ī'-ə-nīz"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaɪ.ə.naɪz/"
    },
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "ʔayyana",
      "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
      "word": "أَيَّنَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "joniziran",
      "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
      "word": "йонизиран"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
      "word": "ionitzar"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
      "word": "ionisere"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
      "word": "jonigi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
      "word": "ionisoida"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
      "word": "ionisoida"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
      "word": "ionisoitua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
      "word": "ioniser"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
      "word": "ionisieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "ionízo",
      "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
      "word": "ιονίζω"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
      "word": "ionizál"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
      "word": "jóna"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
      "word": "ionizzare"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Māori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
      "word": "whakakatote"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
      "word": "ionisere"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "jonizować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zjonizować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
      "word": "ionizar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
      "word": "ioniza"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "ionizírovatʹ",
      "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ионизи́ровать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "ionizovátʹ",
      "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ионизова́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
      "word": "ionizar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
      "word": "jonisera"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
      "word": "sadagipikin"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "lang_code": "te",
      "roman": "ayanīkaraṇaṁ cendu",
      "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
      "word": "అయనీకరణం చెందు"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "lang_code": "te",
      "roman": "ayanīkariñcu",
      "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
      "word": "అయనీకరించు"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "ionizuváty",
      "sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "іонізува́ти"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ionize"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ionize meaning in English (7.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.