"invisible hand" meaning in English

See invisible hand in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: invisible hands [plural]
Etymology: Coined by Adam Smith in The Wealth of Nations. Influenced by and echoing earlier use as "the hand of God". See Etymology citations. Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} invisible hand (countable and uncountable, plural invisible hands)
  1. (economics) A metaphor for the principle that in a free market, an individual pursuing his own self-interest also tends to promote the good of his community as a whole. Wikipedia link: Adam Smith, The Wealth of Nations Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Economics Translations (invisible hand): mà invisible [feminine] (Catalan), onzichtbare hand [feminine] (Dutch), näkymätön käsi (Finnish), main invisible [feminine] (French), უხილავი ხელი (uxilavi xeli) (Georgian), unsichtbare Hand [feminine] (German), αόρατο χέρι (aórato chéri) [neuter] (Greek), láthatatlan kéz (Hungarian), mano invisibile [feminine] (Italian), niewidzialna ręka rynku [feminine] (Polish), mão invisível [feminine] (Portuguese), неви́димая рука́ (nevídimaja ruká) [feminine] (Russian), mano invisible [feminine] (Spanish), görünmez el (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-invisible_hand-en-noun-FE0a~Ni6 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Topics: economics, science, sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for invisible hand meaning in English (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "Coined by Adam Smith in The Wealth of Nations. Influenced by and echoing earlier use as \"the hand of God\". See Etymology citations.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "invisible hands",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Economics",
          "orig": "en:Economics",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
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            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1982, Frank Hahn, Monetary and Inflation, Oxford: Basil Blackwell, page 48",
          "text": "When Lucasians postulate that prices are ‘flexible’ they seem to mean that we can observe only Walrasian market-clearing prices. There is no nonsense here about the invisible hand doing any noticeable and comprehensible work: its task is accomplished by definition.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008 May 25, Robert H. Frank, “The Invisible Hand Is Shaking”, in New York Times, retrieved 2008-08-14",
          "text": "In short, Smith understood that the invisible hand is often benign, but not always.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 July 29, George Monbiot, “The rich want us to believe their wealth is good for us all”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "Aha, they say, but extreme wealth is good for all of us. All will be uplifted by their god’s invisible hand. […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 November 6, Rob Nixon, “Naomi Klein’s ‘This Changes Everything’”, in New York Times",
          "text": "Yet the carbon giants continue to reap $600 billion in annual subsidies from public coffers, not to speak of a greater subsidy: the right, in Klein’s words, to treat the atmosphere as a “waste dump.” ¶ So much for the invisible hand. As the science fiction writer Kim Stanley Robinson observed, when it comes to the environment, the invisible hand never picks up the check.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022, China Miéville, chapter 6, in A Spectre, Haunting: On the Communist Manifesto, →OCLC",
          "text": "However, the mainstream pro-capitalist position, especially as flat-out climate-change denialism becomes less common in the ruling class, is that the invisible hand and mighty forces of ‘entrepreneurialism’ will definitely lead to the ‘fixing’ of the problem.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A metaphor for the principle that in a free market, an individual pursuing his own self-interest also tends to promote the good of his community as a whole."
      ],
      "id": "en-invisible_hand-en-noun-FE0a~Ni6",
      "links": [
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        [
          "individual",
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        ],
        [
          "self-interest",
          "self-interest"
        ],
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          "community"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) A metaphor for the principle that in a free market, an individual pursuing his own self-interest also tends to promote the good of his community as a whole."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "invisible hand",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mà invisible"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "invisible hand",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "onzichtbare hand"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "invisible hand",
          "word": "näkymätön käsi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "invisible hand",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "main invisible"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "uxilavi xeli",
          "sense": "invisible hand",
          "word": "უხილავი ხელი"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "invisible hand",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "unsichtbare Hand"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "aórato chéri",
          "sense": "invisible hand",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "αόρατο χέρι"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "invisible hand",
          "word": "láthatatlan kéz"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "invisible hand",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mano invisibile"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "invisible hand",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "niewidzialna ręka rynku"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "invisible hand",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mão invisível"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nevídimaja ruká",
          "sense": "invisible hand",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "неви́димая рука́"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "invisible hand",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mano invisible"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "invisible hand",
          "word": "görünmez el"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Adam Smith",
        "The Wealth of Nations"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "invisible hand"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "Coined by Adam Smith in The Wealth of Nations. Influenced by and echoing earlier use as \"the hand of God\". See Etymology citations.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "invisible hands",
      "tags": [
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
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        "English nouns",
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        "en:Economics"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1982, Frank Hahn, Monetary and Inflation, Oxford: Basil Blackwell, page 48",
          "text": "When Lucasians postulate that prices are ‘flexible’ they seem to mean that we can observe only Walrasian market-clearing prices. There is no nonsense here about the invisible hand doing any noticeable and comprehensible work: its task is accomplished by definition.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008 May 25, Robert H. Frank, “The Invisible Hand Is Shaking”, in New York Times, retrieved 2008-08-14",
          "text": "In short, Smith understood that the invisible hand is often benign, but not always.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 July 29, George Monbiot, “The rich want us to believe their wealth is good for us all”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "Aha, they say, but extreme wealth is good for all of us. All will be uplifted by their god’s invisible hand. […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 November 6, Rob Nixon, “Naomi Klein’s ‘This Changes Everything’”, in New York Times",
          "text": "Yet the carbon giants continue to reap $600 billion in annual subsidies from public coffers, not to speak of a greater subsidy: the right, in Klein’s words, to treat the atmosphere as a “waste dump.” ¶ So much for the invisible hand. As the science fiction writer Kim Stanley Robinson observed, when it comes to the environment, the invisible hand never picks up the check.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022, China Miéville, chapter 6, in A Spectre, Haunting: On the Communist Manifesto, →OCLC",
          "text": "However, the mainstream pro-capitalist position, especially as flat-out climate-change denialism becomes less common in the ruling class, is that the invisible hand and mighty forces of ‘entrepreneurialism’ will definitely lead to the ‘fixing’ of the problem.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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        "A metaphor for the principle that in a free market, an individual pursuing his own self-interest also tends to promote the good of his community as a whole."
      ],
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        "(economics) A metaphor for the principle that in a free market, an individual pursuing his own self-interest also tends to promote the good of his community as a whole."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
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        "sciences"
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "invisible hand",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mà invisible"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "invisible hand",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "onzichtbare hand"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "invisible hand",
      "word": "näkymätön käsi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "invisible hand",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "main invisible"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "uxilavi xeli",
      "sense": "invisible hand",
      "word": "უხილავი ხელი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "invisible hand",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "unsichtbare Hand"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "aórato chéri",
      "sense": "invisible hand",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "αόρατο χέρι"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "invisible hand",
      "word": "láthatatlan kéz"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "invisible hand",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mano invisibile"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "invisible hand",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "niewidzialna ręka rynku"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "invisible hand",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mão invisível"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nevídimaja ruká",
      "sense": "invisible hand",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "неви́димая рука́"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "invisible hand",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mano invisible"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "invisible hand",
      "word": "görünmez el"
    }
  ],
  "word": "invisible hand"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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