"in earnest" meaning in English

See in earnest in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Audio: en-us-in earnest.ogg
Head templates: {{head|en|adjective}} in earnest
  1. Sincere; determined; truthful. Translations (sincere; determined; truthful): vakavissaan (Finnish), ernsthaft (German), sincero (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-in_earnest-en-adj-F9XkOSQl Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 61 31 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 52 19 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 60 29 11 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 62 29 9 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 60 30 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 49 20 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 62 31 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 62 31 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 66 27 8

Adverb

Audio: en-us-in earnest.ogg Forms: more in earnest [comparative], most in earnest [superlative]
Head templates: {{en-adv}} in earnest (comparative more in earnest, superlative most in earnest)
  1. With considerable commitment, determination, or effect; significantly. Translations (with considerable commitment, determination, or effect): ciddi (Azerbaijani), ciddi surətdə (Azerbaijani), ciddi olaraq (Azerbaijani), tosissaan (Finnish), kunnolla (Finnish), sérieusement (French), ernsthaft (German), komolyan (Hungarian), igazán (Hungarian), derekasan (Hungarian), sul serio (Italian), всерьёз (vserʹjóz) (Russian), sinceramente (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-in_earnest-en-adv--MUxGVAO Disambiguation of 'with considerable commitment, determination, or effect': 99 1
  2. Having a sincere intent. (of a person) Translations (having a sincere intent): sincèrement (French)
    Sense id: en-in_earnest-en-adv-m5j4FCi9 Disambiguation of 'having a sincere intent': 2 98

Download JSON data for in earnest meaning in English (7.2kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "in earnest",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 31 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 19 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 29 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 29 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 30 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 20 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 31 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 31 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 27 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1845, Caroline Kirkland, Western Clearings, Wiley and Putnam, page 104",
          "text": "She replied, \"When did I ever tell you a lie ? I am in earnest.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1916, Elbert Hubbard, “Samuel Adams”, in Little Journeys Vol. 3: American Statesmen",
          "text": "Samuel was stern, serious and deeply in earnest. He seldom smiled and never laughed. He was uncompromisingly religious, conscientious and morally unbending.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sincere; determined; truthful."
      ],
      "id": "en-in_earnest-en-adj-F9XkOSQl",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sincere",
          "sincere"
        ],
        [
          "determined",
          "determined"
        ],
        [
          "truthful",
          "truthful"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "sincere; determined; truthful",
          "word": "vakavissaan"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "sincere; determined; truthful",
          "word": "ernsthaft"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "sincere; determined; truthful",
          "word": "sincero"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-in earnest.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-us-in_earnest.ogg/En-us-in_earnest.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-us-in_earnest.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "in earnest"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more in earnest",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most in earnest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "in earnest (comparative more in earnest, superlative most in earnest)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It's snowing in earnest right now.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1841, Charles Dickens, chapter 11, in Barnaby Rudge",
          "text": "The gentlemen wear swords, and may easily have pistols in their pockets—most likely have, indeed. If they fire at each other without effect, then they’ll draw, and go to work in earnest.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1854, Henry David Thoreau, chapter 11, in Walden",
          "text": "But I see that if I were to live in a wilderness I should again be tempted to become a fisher and hunter in earnest.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995 December 27, Guerry Clegg, “Mason era ends quickly at Georgia”, in Gainesville Sun, retrieved 2010-08-20, page 2C",
          "text": "He spoke in earnest of the importance of achieving academic excellence as well as winning football games.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001 November 14, Alex Perry, “Eyewitness: The Taliban Undone”, in Time",
          "text": "The Northern Alliance attacked in earnest on Friday night, and the Afghan Taliban soldiers immediately switched sides, while their commanders jumped into pickup trucks and sped south.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 August 3, “Yesterday’s fuel”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8847",
          "text": "The dawn of the oil age was fairly recent. Although the stuff was used to waterproof boats in the Middle East 6,000 years ago, extracting it in earnest began only in 1859 after an oil strike in Pennsylvania. The first barrels of crude fetched $18 (around $450 at today’s prices).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "With considerable commitment, determination, or effect; significantly."
      ],
      "id": "en-in_earnest-en-adv--MUxGVAO",
      "links": [
        [
          "considerable",
          "considerable"
        ],
        [
          "commitment",
          "commitment"
        ],
        [
          "determination",
          "determination"
        ],
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ],
        [
          "significantly",
          "significantly"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "with considerable commitment, determination, or effect",
          "word": "ciddi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "with considerable commitment, determination, or effect",
          "word": "ciddi surətdə"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "with considerable commitment, determination, or effect",
          "word": "ciddi olaraq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "with considerable commitment, determination, or effect",
          "word": "tosissaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "with considerable commitment, determination, or effect",
          "word": "kunnolla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "with considerable commitment, determination, or effect",
          "word": "sérieusement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "with considerable commitment, determination, or effect",
          "word": "ernsthaft"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "with considerable commitment, determination, or effect",
          "word": "komolyan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "with considerable commitment, determination, or effect",
          "word": "igazán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "with considerable commitment, determination, or effect",
          "word": "derekasan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "with considerable commitment, determination, or effect",
          "word": "sul serio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vserʹjóz",
          "sense": "with considerable commitment, determination, or effect",
          "word": "всерьёз"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "with considerable commitment, determination, or effect",
          "word": "sinceramente"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He was talking in earnest, even though his speech carried an ironic tone.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having a sincere intent. (of a person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-in_earnest-en-adv-m5j4FCi9",
      "links": [
        [
          "sincere",
          "sincere"
        ],
        [
          "intent",
          "intent"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "having a sincere intent",
          "word": "sincèrement"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-in earnest.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-us-in_earnest.ogg/En-us-in_earnest.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-us-in_earnest.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "in earnest"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "in earnest",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1845, Caroline Kirkland, Western Clearings, Wiley and Putnam, page 104",
          "text": "She replied, \"When did I ever tell you a lie ? I am in earnest.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1916, Elbert Hubbard, “Samuel Adams”, in Little Journeys Vol. 3: American Statesmen",
          "text": "Samuel was stern, serious and deeply in earnest. He seldom smiled and never laughed. He was uncompromisingly religious, conscientious and morally unbending.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sincere; determined; truthful."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sincere",
          "sincere"
        ],
        [
          "determined",
          "determined"
        ],
        [
          "truthful",
          "truthful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-in earnest.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-us-in_earnest.ogg/En-us-in_earnest.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-us-in_earnest.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "sincere; determined; truthful",
      "word": "vakavissaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "sincere; determined; truthful",
      "word": "ernsthaft"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "sincere; determined; truthful",
      "word": "sincero"
    }
  ],
  "word": "in earnest"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more in earnest",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most in earnest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "in earnest (comparative more in earnest, superlative most in earnest)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It's snowing in earnest right now.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1841, Charles Dickens, chapter 11, in Barnaby Rudge",
          "text": "The gentlemen wear swords, and may easily have pistols in their pockets—most likely have, indeed. If they fire at each other without effect, then they’ll draw, and go to work in earnest.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1854, Henry David Thoreau, chapter 11, in Walden",
          "text": "But I see that if I were to live in a wilderness I should again be tempted to become a fisher and hunter in earnest.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995 December 27, Guerry Clegg, “Mason era ends quickly at Georgia”, in Gainesville Sun, retrieved 2010-08-20, page 2C",
          "text": "He spoke in earnest of the importance of achieving academic excellence as well as winning football games.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001 November 14, Alex Perry, “Eyewitness: The Taliban Undone”, in Time",
          "text": "The Northern Alliance attacked in earnest on Friday night, and the Afghan Taliban soldiers immediately switched sides, while their commanders jumped into pickup trucks and sped south.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 August 3, “Yesterday’s fuel”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8847",
          "text": "The dawn of the oil age was fairly recent. Although the stuff was used to waterproof boats in the Middle East 6,000 years ago, extracting it in earnest began only in 1859 after an oil strike in Pennsylvania. The first barrels of crude fetched $18 (around $450 at today’s prices).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "With considerable commitment, determination, or effect; significantly."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "considerable",
          "considerable"
        ],
        [
          "commitment",
          "commitment"
        ],
        [
          "determination",
          "determination"
        ],
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ],
        [
          "significantly",
          "significantly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He was talking in earnest, even though his speech carried an ironic tone.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having a sincere intent. (of a person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sincere",
          "sincere"
        ],
        [
          "intent",
          "intent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-in earnest.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-us-in_earnest.ogg/En-us-in_earnest.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-us-in_earnest.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "with considerable commitment, determination, or effect",
      "word": "ciddi"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "with considerable commitment, determination, or effect",
      "word": "ciddi surətdə"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "with considerable commitment, determination, or effect",
      "word": "ciddi olaraq"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "with considerable commitment, determination, or effect",
      "word": "tosissaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "with considerable commitment, determination, or effect",
      "word": "kunnolla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "with considerable commitment, determination, or effect",
      "word": "sérieusement"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "with considerable commitment, determination, or effect",
      "word": "ernsthaft"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "with considerable commitment, determination, or effect",
      "word": "komolyan"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "with considerable commitment, determination, or effect",
      "word": "igazán"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "with considerable commitment, determination, or effect",
      "word": "derekasan"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "with considerable commitment, determination, or effect",
      "word": "sul serio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vserʹjóz",
      "sense": "with considerable commitment, determination, or effect",
      "word": "всерьёз"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "with considerable commitment, determination, or effect",
      "word": "sinceramente"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "having a sincere intent",
      "word": "sincèrement"
    }
  ],
  "word": "in earnest"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.