See impregnable in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "impregnability"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "impregnableness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "impregnably"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*n̥-",
"4": "*gʰed-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "imprenable"
},
"expansion": "Middle English imprenable",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "imprenable"
},
"expansion": "Old French imprenable",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "imprenable",
"t": "impregnable"
},
"expansion": "French imprenable (“impregnable”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "prefix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "prēndere"
},
"expansion": "Latin prēndere",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "present"
},
"expansion": "present",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "active"
},
"expansion": "active",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "infinitive"
},
"expansion": "infinitive",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰed-",
"t": "to find; to hold; to seize, take"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- (“to find; to hold; to seize, take”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Middle English imprenable, impregnable (“impossible to capture, impregnable”), from Old French imprenable (modern French imprenable (“impregnable”)), from im- (a variant of in- (prefix meaning ‘not’) + prenable (“(military) of a building, position, etc.: takable”) (from prendre (“to take”) + -able (suffix meaning ‘creating an effect or influence’)). Prendre is derived from Latin prēndere, present active infinitive of prēndō, a variant of prehendō (“to catch, lay hold of; to grasp; to grab, snatch; to seize, take”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- (“to find; to hold; to seize, take”). The intrusive g in the English word was modelled after words like deign and reign.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more impregnable",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most impregnable",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "impregnable (comparative more impregnable, superlative most impregnable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"im‧preg‧na‧ble"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "pregnable"
},
{
"word": "unimpregnable"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "en:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 37 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with im-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 18 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -able",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “The Battering-ram”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 376:",
"text": "Unerringly impelling this dead, impregnable, uninjurable wall, and this most buoyant thing within; there swims behind it all a mass of tremendous life, only to be adequately estimated as piled wood is—by the cord; and all obedient to one volition, as the smallest insect.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1905, Upton Sinclair, chapter XXV, in The Jungle, New York, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, published 26 February 1906, →OCLC, page 292:",
"text": "Jurgis got up, wild with rage; but the door was shut and the great castle was dark and impregnable.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks; impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable."
],
"id": "en-impregnable-en-adj-TJdKr8Wj",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"fortress",
"fortress"
],
[
"fortified",
"fortified#Adjective"
],
[
"place",
"place#Noun"
],
[
"able",
"able#Adjective"
],
[
"withstand",
"withstand"
],
[
"attacks",
"attack#Noun"
],
[
"impenetrable",
"impenetrable"
],
[
"inconquerable",
"inconquerable"
],
[
"unvanquishable",
"unvanquishable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) Of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks; impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "breachless"
},
{
"word": "inexpugnable"
},
{
"word": "unassailable"
}
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neprevzimaem",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "непревзимаем"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "固若金湯"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gùruòjīntāng",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "固若金汤"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "堅不可摧"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiānbùkěcuī",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "坚不可摧"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "險固"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎngù",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "险固"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "nedobytný"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "ondoordringbaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "läpipääsemätön"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "läpäisemätön"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "murtumaton"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "valloittamaton"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "inattaquable"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šeuvali",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "შეუვალი"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "sturmfrei"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "unangreifbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "unbezwingbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "uneinnehmbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ápartos",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "άπαρτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apórthitos",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "απόρθητος"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "bevehetetlen"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "dochloíte"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "impenetrabile"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "inespugnabile"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "inattaccabile"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "鐵壁"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"alt": "てっぺき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "teppeki",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "鉄壁"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "adamantinus"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "inexpugnābilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "neughowallagh"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "impregnabil"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nepristúpnyj",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "непристу́пный"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "ayodhya",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "अयोध्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "неосво̀јив"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "neosvòjiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "ajēyamu",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "అజేయము"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"alt": "險",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "hiểm"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "conquerable"
},
{
"word": "defeatable"
},
{
"word": "pregnable"
},
{
"word": "vincible"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 37 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with im-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manx translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1664; first published 1694, Robert South, “A Sermon Preached before the University, at Christ-Church, Oxon, 1664”, in Twelve Sermons Preached upon Several Occasions. […], volume II, London: […] J[ohn] H[eptinstall] for Thomas Bennet […], →OCLC, page 76:",
"text": "[A]s for the Friendſhip of the World; […] he may at laſt be no more able to get into the other's Heart, than he is to thruſt his Hand into a Pillar of Braſs. The Man's Affection, amidſt all theſe Kindneſſes done him, remaining wholly unconcerned, and impregnable; juſt like a Rock, which being plied continually by the Waves, ſtill throws them back again into the Boſom of the Sea that ſent them, but is not at all moved by any of them.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011 October 2, Jonathan Jurejko, “Bolton 1 – 5 Chelsea”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 2021-12-31:",
"text": "And with Bolton suffering a wretched run of five straight home defeats – their worst run in 109 years – Chelsea fans would have been forgiven for expecting a comfortable win. But surely they did not anticipate the ease with which their team raced into an almost impregnable half-time lead.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Too strong to be defeated or overcome; invincible."
],
"id": "en-impregnable-en-adj-eEyat5Ms",
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong#Adjective"
],
[
"defeated",
"defeat#Verb"
],
[
"overcome",
"overcome"
],
[
"invincible",
"invincible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Too strong to be defeated or overcome; invincible."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inconquerable"
},
{
"word": "unconquerable"
},
{
"word": "undefeatable"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neprevzimaem",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "непревзимаем"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "nedobytný"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "horjumaton"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "järkähtämätön"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "järkkymätön"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "valloittamaton"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "impénétrable"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "unangreifbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "unbezwingbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "uneinnehmbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "akyríeftos",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "ακυρίευτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apórthitos",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "απόρθητος"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "análōtos",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "ἀνάλωτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "bevehetetlen"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "dochloíte"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "imprendibile"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "inespugnabile"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "invulnerabile"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nankoufuraku no",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "難攻不落の"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "impregnabil (ro)"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "inexpugnabil (ro)"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "impenetrabil (ro)"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "inattaccabile"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nedostúpnyj",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "недосту́пный"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nepristúpnyj",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "непристу́пный"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neujazvímyj",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "неуязви́мый"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "ayodhya",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "अयोध्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "inexpugnable"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɹɛɡ.nəˌb(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-impregnable.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impregnable.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impregnable.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "impregnable"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "h₁én"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *h₁én",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "impregnate",
"3": "able",
"pos1": "verb",
"pos2": "suffix meaning ‘able or fit to be done’ forming adjectives"
},
"expansion": "impregnate (verb) + -able (suffix meaning ‘able or fit to be done’ forming adjectives)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "etymon"
},
"expansion": "etymon",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "impraegnātus",
"t": "made pregnant"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin impraegnātus (“made pregnant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "past"
},
"expansion": "past",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "participle"
},
"expansion": "participle",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "im-"
},
"expansion": "Latin im-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "prefix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "prefix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-",
"t": "to beget; to give birth; to produce"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget; to give birth; to produce”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *h₁én\nFrom impregnate (verb) + -able (suffix meaning ‘able or fit to be done’ forming adjectives). Impregnate is either derived from impregnate (“pregnant”, adjective), or from its etymon Medieval Latin or Late Latin impraegnātus (“made pregnant”), past participle of impraegnō (“to make pregnant”), from Latin im- (a variant of in- (prefix meaning ‘in, inside, within’)) + praegnāre (“pregnant”) (from praegnāns, a variant of praegnās (“pregnant”), from prae- (prefix meaning ‘before; in front’) + *gnāscor (archaic), nāscor (“to be born; to grow, spring forth; to arise, proceed”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget; to give birth; to produce”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more impregnable",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most impregnable",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "impregnable (comparative more impregnable, superlative most impregnable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"im‧preg‧na‧ble"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "unimpregnable"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 31 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 37 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with im-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 31 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 29 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 28 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 28 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 26 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1979 November, Dennis R. Rasmussen, “Correlates of Patterns of Range Use of a Troop of Yellow Baboons (Papio cynocephalus). I. Sleeping Sites, Impregnable Females, Births, and Male Emigrations and Immigrations.”, in Animal Behaviour, volume 27, number 4, New York, N.Y.: Elsevier Science Pub. Co., →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC, abstract, page 1098:",
"text": "The reproductive strategies of troop members, especially those of impregnable females, are suggested to influence patterns of range use.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Capable of being impregnated; impregnatable."
],
"id": "en-impregnable-en-adj-GJMTByX0",
"links": [
[
"Capable",
"capable"
],
[
"impregnate",
"impregnate"
],
[
"impregnatable",
"impregnatable"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "capable of being impregnated",
"word": "hedelmällinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "capable of being impregnated",
"word": "imprégnable"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "juseikanou na",
"sense": "capable of being impregnated",
"word": "受精可能な"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jutaikanou na",
"sense": "capable of being impregnated",
"word": "受胎可能な"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"note": "of a thing",
"sense": "capable of being impregnated",
"word": "impregnable"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"note": "of a female",
"sense": "capable of being impregnated",
"word": "fértil"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɹɛɡ.nəˌb(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
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}
],
"word": "impregnable"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰed-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *n̥-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁én",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with im-",
"English terms suffixed with -able",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "impregnability"
},
{
"word": "impregnableness"
},
{
"word": "impregnably"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*n̥-",
"4": "*gʰed-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "imprenable"
},
"expansion": "Middle English imprenable",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "imprenable"
},
"expansion": "Old French imprenable",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "imprenable",
"t": "impregnable"
},
"expansion": "French imprenable (“impregnable”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "prefix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "prēndere"
},
"expansion": "Latin prēndere",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "present"
},
"expansion": "present",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "active"
},
"expansion": "active",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "infinitive"
},
"expansion": "infinitive",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰed-",
"t": "to find; to hold; to seize, take"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- (“to find; to hold; to seize, take”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Middle English imprenable, impregnable (“impossible to capture, impregnable”), from Old French imprenable (modern French imprenable (“impregnable”)), from im- (a variant of in- (prefix meaning ‘not’) + prenable (“(military) of a building, position, etc.: takable”) (from prendre (“to take”) + -able (suffix meaning ‘creating an effect or influence’)). Prendre is derived from Latin prēndere, present active infinitive of prēndō, a variant of prehendō (“to catch, lay hold of; to grasp; to grab, snatch; to seize, take”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- (“to find; to hold; to seize, take”). The intrusive g in the English word was modelled after words like deign and reign.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more impregnable",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most impregnable",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "impregnable (comparative more impregnable, superlative most impregnable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"im‧preg‧na‧ble"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "pregnable"
},
{
"word": "unimpregnable"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Military"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “The Battering-ram”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 376:",
"text": "Unerringly impelling this dead, impregnable, uninjurable wall, and this most buoyant thing within; there swims behind it all a mass of tremendous life, only to be adequately estimated as piled wood is—by the cord; and all obedient to one volition, as the smallest insect.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1905, Upton Sinclair, chapter XXV, in The Jungle, New York, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, published 26 February 1906, →OCLC, page 292:",
"text": "Jurgis got up, wild with rage; but the door was shut and the great castle was dark and impregnable.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks; impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"fortress",
"fortress"
],
[
"fortified",
"fortified#Adjective"
],
[
"place",
"place#Noun"
],
[
"able",
"able#Adjective"
],
[
"withstand",
"withstand"
],
[
"attacks",
"attack#Noun"
],
[
"impenetrable",
"impenetrable"
],
[
"inconquerable",
"inconquerable"
],
[
"unvanquishable",
"unvanquishable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) Of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks; impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "breachless"
},
{
"word": "inexpugnable"
},
{
"word": "unassailable"
}
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "conquerable"
},
{
"word": "defeatable"
},
{
"word": "pregnable"
},
{
"word": "vincible"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1664; first published 1694, Robert South, “A Sermon Preached before the University, at Christ-Church, Oxon, 1664”, in Twelve Sermons Preached upon Several Occasions. […], volume II, London: […] J[ohn] H[eptinstall] for Thomas Bennet […], →OCLC, page 76:",
"text": "[A]s for the Friendſhip of the World; […] he may at laſt be no more able to get into the other's Heart, than he is to thruſt his Hand into a Pillar of Braſs. The Man's Affection, amidſt all theſe Kindneſſes done him, remaining wholly unconcerned, and impregnable; juſt like a Rock, which being plied continually by the Waves, ſtill throws them back again into the Boſom of the Sea that ſent them, but is not at all moved by any of them.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011 October 2, Jonathan Jurejko, “Bolton 1 – 5 Chelsea”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 2021-12-31:",
"text": "And with Bolton suffering a wretched run of five straight home defeats – their worst run in 109 years – Chelsea fans would have been forgiven for expecting a comfortable win. But surely they did not anticipate the ease with which their team raced into an almost impregnable half-time lead.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Too strong to be defeated or overcome; invincible."
],
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong#Adjective"
],
[
"defeated",
"defeat#Verb"
],
[
"overcome",
"overcome"
],
[
"invincible",
"invincible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Too strong to be defeated or overcome; invincible."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inconquerable"
},
{
"word": "unconquerable"
},
{
"word": "undefeatable"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɹɛɡ.nəˌb(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-impregnable.wav",
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neprevzimaem",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "непревзимаем"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "固若金湯"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gùruòjīntāng",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "固若金汤"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "堅不可摧"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiānbùkěcuī",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "坚不可摧"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "險固"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎngù",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "险固"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "nedobytný"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "ondoordringbaar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "läpipääsemätön"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "läpäisemätön"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "murtumaton"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "valloittamaton"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "inattaquable"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šeuvali",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "შეუვალი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "sturmfrei"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "unangreifbar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "unbezwingbar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "uneinnehmbar"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ápartos",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "άπαρτος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apórthitos",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "απόρθητος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "bevehetetlen"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "dochloíte"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "impenetrabile"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "inespugnabile"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "inattaccabile"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "鐵壁"
},
{
"alt": "てっぺき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "teppeki",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "鉄壁"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "adamantinus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "inexpugnābilis"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "neughowallagh"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "impregnabil"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nepristúpnyj",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "непристу́пный"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "ayodhya",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "अयोध्य"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "неосво̀јив"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "neosvòjiv"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "ajēyamu",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "అజేయము"
},
{
"alt": "險",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks — see also impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable",
"word": "hiểm"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neprevzimaem",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "непревзимаем"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "nedobytný"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "horjumaton"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "järkähtämätön"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "järkkymätön"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "valloittamaton"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "impénétrable"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "unangreifbar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "unbezwingbar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "uneinnehmbar"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "akyríeftos",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "ακυρίευτος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apórthitos",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "απόρθητος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "análōtos",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "ἀνάλωτος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "bevehetetlen"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "dochloíte"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "imprendibile"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "inespugnabile"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "invulnerabile"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nankoufuraku no",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "難攻不落の"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "impregnabil (ro)"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "inexpugnabil (ro)"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "impenetrabil (ro)"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "inattaccabile"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nedostúpnyj",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "недосту́пный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nepristúpnyj",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "непристу́пный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neujazvímyj",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "неуязви́мый"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "ayodhya",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "अयोध्य"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "too strong to be defeated or overcome — see also invincible",
"word": "inexpugnable"
}
],
"word": "impregnable"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁én",
"English terms prefixed with im-",
"English terms suffixed with -able",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "h₁én"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *h₁én",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "impregnate",
"3": "able",
"pos1": "verb",
"pos2": "suffix meaning ‘able or fit to be done’ forming adjectives"
},
"expansion": "impregnate (verb) + -able (suffix meaning ‘able or fit to be done’ forming adjectives)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "etymon"
},
"expansion": "etymon",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "impraegnātus",
"t": "made pregnant"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin impraegnātus (“made pregnant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "past"
},
"expansion": "past",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "participle"
},
"expansion": "participle",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "im-"
},
"expansion": "Latin im-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "prefix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "prefix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-",
"t": "to beget; to give birth; to produce"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget; to give birth; to produce”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *h₁én\nFrom impregnate (verb) + -able (suffix meaning ‘able or fit to be done’ forming adjectives). Impregnate is either derived from impregnate (“pregnant”, adjective), or from its etymon Medieval Latin or Late Latin impraegnātus (“made pregnant”), past participle of impraegnō (“to make pregnant”), from Latin im- (a variant of in- (prefix meaning ‘in, inside, within’)) + praegnāre (“pregnant”) (from praegnāns, a variant of praegnās (“pregnant”), from prae- (prefix meaning ‘before; in front’) + *gnāscor (archaic), nāscor (“to be born; to grow, spring forth; to arise, proceed”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget; to give birth; to produce”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more impregnable",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most impregnable",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "impregnable (comparative more impregnable, superlative most impregnable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"im‧preg‧na‧ble"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "unimpregnable"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1979 November, Dennis R. Rasmussen, “Correlates of Patterns of Range Use of a Troop of Yellow Baboons (Papio cynocephalus). I. Sleeping Sites, Impregnable Females, Births, and Male Emigrations and Immigrations.”, in Animal Behaviour, volume 27, number 4, New York, N.Y.: Elsevier Science Pub. Co., →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC, abstract, page 1098:",
"text": "The reproductive strategies of troop members, especially those of impregnable females, are suggested to influence patterns of range use.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Capable of being impregnated; impregnatable."
],
"links": [
[
"Capable",
"capable"
],
[
"impregnate",
"impregnate"
],
[
"impregnatable",
"impregnatable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɹɛɡ.nəˌb(ə)l/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-impregnable.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impregnable.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impregnable.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impregnable.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impregnable.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "capable of being impregnated",
"word": "hedelmällinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "capable of being impregnated",
"word": "imprégnable"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "juseikanou na",
"sense": "capable of being impregnated",
"word": "受精可能な"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jutaikanou na",
"sense": "capable of being impregnated",
"word": "受胎可能な"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"note": "of a thing",
"sense": "capable of being impregnated",
"word": "impregnable"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"note": "of a female",
"sense": "capable of being impregnated",
"word": "fértil"
}
],
"word": "impregnable"
}
Download raw JSONL data for impregnable meaning in English (25.0kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2386",
"msg": "inconsistent language codes ro vs it in translation item: 't+' {1: 'it', 2: 'inattaccabile'}",
"path": [
"impregnable",
"t+"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "impregnable",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.