"imbue" meaning in English

See imbue in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɪmˈbjuː/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-imbue.wav Forms: imbues [present, singular, third-person], imbuing [participle, present], imbued [participle, past], imbued [past]
Rhymes: -uː Etymology: From Latin imbuō (“wet, moisten”). Compare imbibe. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|imbuō||wet, moisten}} Latin imbuō (“wet, moisten”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} imbue (third-person singular simple present imbues, present participle imbuing, simple past and past participle imbued)
  1. (transitive) To wet or stain an object completely with some physical quality. Tags: transitive Translations (to wet or stain completely): напоявам (napojavam) (Bulgarian), насищам (nasištam) (Bulgarian), imbuir (Catalan), prodchnout [perfective] (Czech), prosáknout [perfective] (Czech), nat maken (Dutch), bevlekken (Dutch), kyllästää (Finnish), imprégner (French), tränken (German), átitat (Hungarian), permeare (Italian), tingere (Italian), imbuō (Latin), imbuir (Portuguese), îmbiba (Romanian), impregna (Romanian), пропи́тывать (propítyvatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), просо́чувати (prosóčuvaty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), просочи́ти (prosočýty) [perfective] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-imbue-en-verb-bR~1dy75 Disambiguation of 'to wet or stain completely': 86 14
  2. In general, to act in a way which results in an object becoming completely permeated or impregnated by some quality. Translations (to permeate or impregnate completely): пропивам (propivam) (Bulgarian), impregnar (Catalan), prodchnout [perfective] (Czech), naplnit [perfective] (Czech), nasytit [perfective] (Czech), doortrekken (Dutch), doordrenken (Dutch), kyllästää (Finnish), imprégner (French), durchdringen (German), átitat (Hungarian), impregnare (Italian), permeare (Italian), imbuir (Portuguese), impregnar (Portuguese), impregna (Romanian), насыща́ть (nasyščátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), genomsyra (Swedish), snätk- (Tocharian B), просо́чувати (prosóčuvaty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), просочи́ти (prosočýty) [perfective] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-imbue-en-verb-5WcCFACR Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tocharian B translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 35 65 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 26 74 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 21 79 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 32 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 15 85 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 15 85 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 15 85 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 15 85 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Tocharian B translations: 6 94 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of 'to permeate or impregnate completely': 34 66
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: imbuement

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "imbuement"
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        "5": "wet, moisten"
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      "name": "bor"
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  "etymology_text": "From Latin imbuō (“wet, moisten”). Compare imbibe.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "imbues",
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      "form": "imbuing",
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      "form": "imbued",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The shirt was imbued with his scent.",
          "type": "example"
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      "glosses": [
        "To wet or stain an object completely with some physical quality."
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      "id": "en-imbue-en-verb-bR~1dy75",
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        [
          "wet",
          "wet"
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        [
          "stain",
          "stain"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To wet or stain an object completely with some physical quality."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "napojavam",
          "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
          "word": "напоявам"
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        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "bg",
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          "roman": "nasištam",
          "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
          "word": "насищам"
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          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
          "word": "imbuir"
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          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
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          "word": "prodchnout"
        },
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          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "prosáknout"
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        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
          "word": "nat maken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
          "word": "bevlekken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
          "word": "kyllästää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
          "word": "imprégner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
          "word": "tränken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
          "word": "átitat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
          "word": "permeare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
          "word": "tingere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "note": "染める (そめる, someru, literally “dye”)",
          "sense": "to wet or stain completely"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
          "word": "imbuō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
          "word": "imbuir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
          "word": "îmbiba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
          "word": "impregna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "propítyvatʹ",
          "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "пропи́тывать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "prosóčuvaty",
          "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "просо́чувати"
        },
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          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "prosočýty",
          "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "просочи́ти"
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          "text": "The entire text is imbued with the sense of melancholy and hopelessness.",
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        "In general, to act in a way which results in an object becoming completely permeated or impregnated by some quality."
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      "id": "en-imbue-en-verb-5WcCFACR",
      "links": [
        [
          "permeate",
          "permeate"
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          "impregnate",
          "impregnate"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "34 66",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "propivam",
          "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
          "word": "пропивам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 66",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
          "word": "impregnar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 66",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "prodchnout"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 66",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "naplnit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 66",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "nasytit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 66",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
          "word": "doortrekken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 66",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
          "word": "doordrenken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 66",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
          "word": "kyllästää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 66",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
          "word": "imprégner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 66",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
          "word": "durchdringen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 66",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
          "word": "átitat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 66",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
          "word": "impregnare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 66",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
          "word": "permeare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 66",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "note": "吹き込む (ふきこむ, fukikomu, literally “blow into”)",
          "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 66",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
          "word": "imbuir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 66",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
          "word": "impregnar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 66",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
          "word": "impregna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 66",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nasyščátʹ",
          "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "насыща́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 66",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
          "word": "genomsyra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 66",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
          "word": "snätk-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 66",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "prosóčuvaty",
          "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "просо́чувати"
        },
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          "_dis1": "34 66",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "prosočýty",
          "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "просочи́ти"
        }
      ]
    }
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      "ipa": "/ɪmˈbjuː/"
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          "text": "The shirt was imbued with his scent.",
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        "(transitive) To wet or stain an object completely with some physical quality."
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        "In general, to act in a way which results in an object becoming completely permeated or impregnated by some quality."
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "napojavam",
      "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
      "word": "напоявам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nasištam",
      "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
      "word": "насищам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
      "word": "imbuir"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "prodchnout"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "prosáknout"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
      "word": "nat maken"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
      "word": "bevlekken"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
      "word": "kyllästää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
      "word": "imprégner"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
      "word": "tränken"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
      "word": "átitat"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
      "word": "permeare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
      "word": "tingere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "note": "染める (そめる, someru, literally “dye”)",
      "sense": "to wet or stain completely"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
      "word": "imbuō"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
      "word": "imbuir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
      "word": "îmbiba"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
      "word": "impregna"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "propítyvatʹ",
      "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пропи́тывать"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "prosóčuvaty",
      "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "просо́чувати"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "prosočýty",
      "sense": "to wet or stain completely",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "просочи́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "propivam",
      "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
      "word": "пропивам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
      "word": "impregnar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "prodchnout"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "naplnit"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "nasytit"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
      "word": "doortrekken"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
      "word": "doordrenken"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
      "word": "kyllästää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
      "word": "imprégner"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
      "word": "durchdringen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
      "word": "átitat"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
      "word": "impregnare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
      "word": "permeare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "note": "吹き込む (ふきこむ, fukikomu, literally “blow into”)",
      "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
      "word": "imbuir"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
      "word": "impregnar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
      "word": "impregna"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nasyščátʹ",
      "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "насыща́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
      "word": "genomsyra"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
      "word": "snätk-"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "prosóčuvaty",
      "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "просо́чувати"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "prosočýty",
      "sense": "to permeate or impregnate completely",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "просочи́ти"
    }
  ],
  "word": "imbue"
}

Download raw JSONL data for imbue meaning in English (7.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.