See hypothecate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"5": "pledge"
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"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑποθήκη (hupothḗkē, “pledge”)",
"name": "uder"
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"etymology_text": "From Latin hypothecatus, past participle of hypotheco, hypothecare. This was in turn derived from Ancient Greek ὑποθήκη (hupothḗkē, “pledge”), from the verb ὑποτίθημι (hupotíthēmi, “to pledge as surety”).",
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{
"ref": "1943, Raymond Chandler, The High Window, Penguin, published 2005, page 12:",
"text": "‘My husband, Jasper Murdock, provided in his will that no part of his collection might be sold, loaned or hypothecated during my lifetime.’",
"type": "quote"
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],
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"To pledge (something) as surety for a loan; to pawn, mortgage."
],
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"(transitive) To pledge (something) as surety for a loan; to pawn, mortgage."
],
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{
"_dis1": "95 3 2",
"code": "bg",
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"roman": "ipotekiram",
"sense": "pledge as surety",
"word": "ипотекирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pledge as surety",
"word": "hypothéquer"
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{
"_dis1": "95 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pledge as surety",
"word": "verpfänden"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pledge as surety",
"word": "beleihen"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "pledge as surety",
"word": "veðsetja"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pledge as surety",
"word": "ipotecare"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pledge as surety",
"word": "hipotecar"
}
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{
"ref": "2022 November 30, Peter Plisner, “Can land value capture set projects free?”, in RAIL, number 971, page 51:",
"text": "The levy needed primary legislation and permission from the Treasury to hypothecate the proceeds back into the new line. It meant that the Greater London Authority could borrow against future income from the levy.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"To designate a new tax or tax increase for a specific expenditure."
],
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"(politics, British) To designate a new tax or tax increase for a specific expenditure."
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"British"
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"government",
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{
"text": "\"Levying customs duties and excises on necessities also ensured a relatively secure source of revenue. Revenues were generally hypothecated in an attempt to draw support from the public, for example funding an orphanage, gaol, hospital equipment and building works around Sydney.\" A brief history of Australia's tax system; Sam Reinhardt and Lee Steel; 04 September 2006"
}
],
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"To designate in advance the specific purpose of expenditure for government revenues (especially taxes)."
],
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"(Australia) To designate in advance the specific purpose of expenditure for government revenues (especially taxes)."
],
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"ipa": "/hʌɪˈpɒθɪkeɪt/",
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"word": "hypothecate"
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"word": "hypothecatable"
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"word": "hypothecation"
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"word": "hypothecator"
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"name": "uder"
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"ref": "1943, Raymond Chandler, The High Window, Penguin, published 2005, page 12:",
"text": "‘My husband, Jasper Murdock, provided in his will that no part of his collection might be sold, loaned or hypothecated during my lifetime.’",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"To pledge (something) as surety for a loan; to pawn, mortgage."
],
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[
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"pawn"
],
[
"mortgage",
"mortgage"
]
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"(transitive) To pledge (something) as surety for a loan; to pawn, mortgage."
],
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"ref": "2022 November 30, Peter Plisner, “Can land value capture set projects free?”, in RAIL, number 971, page 51:",
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"type": "quote"
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],
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"To designate a new tax or tax increase for a specific expenditure."
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"(politics, British) To designate a new tax or tax increase for a specific expenditure."
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"text": "\"Levying customs duties and excises on necessities also ensured a relatively secure source of revenue. Revenues were generally hypothecated in an attempt to draw support from the public, for example funding an orphanage, gaol, hospital equipment and building works around Sydney.\" A brief history of Australia's tax system; Sam Reinhardt and Lee Steel; 04 September 2006"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To designate in advance the specific purpose of expenditure for government revenues (especially taxes)."
],
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"(Australia) To designate in advance the specific purpose of expenditure for government revenues (especially taxes)."
],
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"Australia"
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}
],
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{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ipotekiram",
"sense": "pledge as surety",
"word": "ипотекирам"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pledge as surety",
"word": "hypothéquer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pledge as surety",
"word": "verpfänden"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pledge as surety",
"word": "beleihen"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "pledge as surety",
"word": "veðsetja"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pledge as surety",
"word": "ipotecare"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pledge as surety",
"word": "hipotecar"
}
],
"word": "hypothecate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hypothecate meaning in English (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.