See hybrid warfare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hybrid warfare meaning in English (8.4kB)
{
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"args": {
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"expansion": "hybrid warfare (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"parents": [
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, Stephen Biddle, Jeffrey A. Friedman, The 2006 Lebanon Campaign and the Future of Warfare: Implications for Army and Defense Policy, Strategic Studies Institute, page 28",
"text": "Some, however, have recently added a single intermediate category of “hybrid warfare”: […] . The notion of “hybrid” war makes a valuable contribution in breaking down unhelpful dichotomies between “conventional” and “guerrilla,” and is a clear and important step in the right direction."
},
{
"ref": "2009, Patrick M. Cronin, Global Strategic Assessment 2009: America’s Security Role in a Changing World, NDU Press, page 2",
"text": "the changing character of conflict from conventional to irregular and hybrid warfare.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Jacquelyn K. Davis, Robert L. Pfaltzgraff, Anticipating a Nuclear Iran: Challenges for U.S. Security, page 200",
"text": "Entities using IW [irregular warfare] flout Geneva Convention rules and use nontraditional tools, including weapons of mass destruction, improvised explosive devices, and cyberwar operations. Hybrid warfare is waged using a combination of regular and irregular warfare tools, concepts, and doctrines.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A form of conflict which blends conventional warfare, irregular warfare, and activities such as political warfare and information warfare."
],
"id": "en-hybrid_warfare-en-noun-ZGAqJBbm",
"links": [
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
],
[
"conventional warfare",
"conventional warfare"
],
[
"irregular warfare",
"irregular warfare"
],
[
"information warfare",
"information warfare"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "asymmetric warfare"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hibridayin paterazm",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"word": "հիբրիդային պատերազմ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guerra híbrida"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"word": "hibrid müharibəsi"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hibrýdnaja vajná",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гібры́дная вайна́"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hibridna vojna",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хибридна война"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guerra híbrida"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"word": "混合戰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hùnhézhàn",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"word": "混合战"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hybridní válka"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hybride oorlogsvoering"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"word": "hübriidsõda"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"word": "hybridisodankäynti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guerre hybride"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hybride Kriegsführung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hybridkrieg"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "yvridikós pólemos",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "υβριδικός πόλεμος"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fjölþáttahernaður"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"word": "perang hibrida"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guerra ibrida"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"word": "ハイブリッド戦争"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "haibeurideu jeonjaeng",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"word": "하이브리드 전쟁"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"word": "hybridkrigføring"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"word": "جنگ ترکیبی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wojna hybrydowa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "război hibrid"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gibrídnaja vojná",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гибри́дная война́"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hibridni rat"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хибридни рат"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hybridná vojna"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guerra híbrida"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hybridkrigföring"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"word": "การสงครามผสมผสาน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"word": "hibrit savaş"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hibrýdna vijná",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гібри́дна війна́"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hybrid warfare"
]
}
],
"word": "hybrid warfare"
}
{
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "hybrid warfare (uncountable)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "asymmetric warfare"
}
],
"senses": [
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"categories": [
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"English terms with quotations",
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"en:War"
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, Stephen Biddle, Jeffrey A. Friedman, The 2006 Lebanon Campaign and the Future of Warfare: Implications for Army and Defense Policy, Strategic Studies Institute, page 28",
"text": "Some, however, have recently added a single intermediate category of “hybrid warfare”: […] . The notion of “hybrid” war makes a valuable contribution in breaking down unhelpful dichotomies between “conventional” and “guerrilla,” and is a clear and important step in the right direction."
},
{
"ref": "2009, Patrick M. Cronin, Global Strategic Assessment 2009: America’s Security Role in a Changing World, NDU Press, page 2",
"text": "the changing character of conflict from conventional to irregular and hybrid warfare.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Jacquelyn K. Davis, Robert L. Pfaltzgraff, Anticipating a Nuclear Iran: Challenges for U.S. Security, page 200",
"text": "Entities using IW [irregular warfare] flout Geneva Convention rules and use nontraditional tools, including weapons of mass destruction, improvised explosive devices, and cyberwar operations. Hybrid warfare is waged using a combination of regular and irregular warfare tools, concepts, and doctrines.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A form of conflict which blends conventional warfare, irregular warfare, and activities such as political warfare and information warfare."
],
"links": [
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
],
[
"conventional warfare",
"conventional warfare"
],
[
"irregular warfare",
"irregular warfare"
],
[
"information warfare",
"information warfare"
]
],
"tags": [
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"wikipedia": [
"hybrid warfare"
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hibridayin paterazm",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"word": "հիբրիդային պատերազմ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guerra híbrida"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"word": "hibrid müharibəsi"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hibrýdnaja vajná",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гібры́дная вайна́"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hibridna vojna",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хибридна война"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guerra híbrida"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"word": "混合戰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hùnhézhàn",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"word": "混合战"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hybridní válka"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hybride oorlogsvoering"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"word": "hübriidsõda"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"word": "hybridisodankäynti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guerre hybride"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hybride Kriegsführung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hybridkrieg"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "yvridikós pólemos",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "υβριδικός πόλεμος"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fjölþáttahernaður"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"word": "perang hibrida"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guerra ibrida"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"word": "ハイブリッド戦争"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "haibeurideu jeonjaeng",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"word": "하이브리드 전쟁"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"word": "hybridkrigføring"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"word": "جنگ ترکیبی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wojna hybrydowa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "război hibrid"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gibrídnaja vojná",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гибри́дная война́"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hibridni rat"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хибридни рат"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hybridná vojna"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guerra híbrida"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hybridkrigföring"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"word": "การสงครามผสมผสาน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"word": "hibrit savaş"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hibrýdna vijná",
"sense": "warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гібри́дна війна́"
}
],
"word": "hybrid warfare"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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