"horned" meaning in English

See horned in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈhɔː(ɹ)nd/, /ˈhɔː(ɹ)nɪd/ Audio: En-us-horned.oga [US]
Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)nd, -ɔː(ɹ)nɪd Etymology: From Middle English horned, hornyd, from Old English hyrned, ġehyrned (“having horns; horned”), from Proto-Germanic *hurnidaz (“horned”), past participle of Proto-Germanic *hurnijaną (“to horn; provide or fit with horns”); equivalent to horn (“noun”) + -ed. Cognate with Dutch gehoornd (“horned”), German gehörnt (“horned”), Danish hornede (“horned”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|horned}} Middle English horned, {{m|enm|hornyd}} hornyd, {{inh|en|ang|hyrned}} Old English hyrned, {{m|ang|ġehyrned|t=having horns; horned}} ġehyrned (“having horns; horned”), {{inh|en|gem-pro|*hurnidaz|t=horned}} Proto-Germanic *hurnidaz (“horned”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*hurnijaną|t=to horn; provide or fit with horns}} Proto-Germanic *hurnijaną (“to horn; provide or fit with horns”), {{suffix|en|horn|ed|gloss1=noun}} horn (“noun”) + -ed, {{cog|nl|gehoornd|t=horned}} Dutch gehoornd (“horned”), {{cog|de|gehörnt|t=horned}} German gehörnt (“horned”), {{cog|da|hornede|t=horned}} Danish hornede (“horned”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} horned (not comparable)
  1. Having horns. Tags: not-comparable Translations (having horns): curnut (Aromanian), рага́ты (raháty) (Belarusian), рога́т (rogát) (Bulgarian), banyut (Catalan), rohatý (Czech), gehoornd (Dutch), sarvekas (Finnish), cornu (French), cornudo (Galician), gehörnt (German), κερασφόρος (kerasfóros) (Greek), beannach (Irish), cornuto (Italian), cornutus (Latin), corniger (Latin), ро́гат (rógat) (Macedonian), adarcach (Old Irish), شاخدار (šâx-dâr) (Persian), rogaty (Polish), chifrudo (Portuguese), cornudo (Portuguese), cornut (Romanian), рога́тый (rogátyj) (Russian), rohatý (Slovak), astado (Spanish), boynuzlu (Turkish), рога́тий (rohátyj) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-horned-en-adj-j9Xfi0C~ Disambiguation of 'having horns': 97 3
  2. (obsolete) Cuckolded. Tags: not-comparable, obsolete
    Sense id: en-horned-en-adj-I8vuC9w0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ed Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 49 49 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ed: 16 84
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cornigerous Related terms: horny, cuckold Translations (heraldry sense): accorné (French)
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: African horned cucumber (taxonomic: Cucumis metuliferus), Alexander horned ball, Alexander horned sphere, greater one-horned rhinoceros, great horned owl, hickory horned devil, horned adder (taxonomic: Bitis spp.), horned dace (alt: Semotilus atromaculatus), horned desert viper (taxonomic: Cerastes cerastes), horned frog, horned gopher (alt: †Ceratogaulus spp.), horned grebe (taxonomic: Podiceps auritus), horned helmet (taxonomic: Cassis cornuta), horned hog (english: Babyrousa), horned horse (taxonomic: Connochaetes spp.), horned lark (taxonomic: Eremophila alpestris), horned lizard (taxonomic: Phrynosoma spp.), horned melon (taxonomic: Cucumis metuliferus), horned owl (english: Bubo), horned pansy, horned pie (english: Bucerotidae), horned poison, horned poppy (english: Glaucium), horned pout (taxonomic: Ameiurus nebulosus), horned puffin (taxonomic: Fratercula corniculata), horned rattlesnake (taxonomic: Crotalus cerastes), horned screamer (taxonomic: Anhima cornuta), horned snake (taxonomic: Cerastes cornutus), horned sphere, horned sungem, horned syllogism, horned toad, horned up, horned violet, horned viper (taxonomic: Cerastes cornutus), long-horned beetle, long-horned grasshopper, ornate horned toad, regal horned lizard, Saharan horned viper (taxonomic: Cerastes cerastes), scimitar-horned oryx, short-horned grasshopper, slender-horned gazelle, strange-horned toad, three-horned, well horned, well-horned Disambiguation of 'heraldry sense': 100 0

Verb

IPA: /ˈhɔː(ɹ)nd/, /ˈhɔː(ɹ)nɪd/ Audio: En-us-horned.oga [US]
Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)nd, -ɔː(ɹ)nɪd Etymology: See horn (verb). Etymology templates: {{m|en|horn|pos=verb}} horn (verb) Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} horned
  1. simple past and past participle of horn Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: horn
    Sense id: en-horned-en-verb-sc82bw13 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle English terms suffixed with -ed Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 49 49 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 1 27 43 6 6 3 14 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 25 47 6 6 3 12 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -ed: 1 25 48 5 6 2 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for horned meaning in English (10.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Cucumis metuliferus",
      "word": "African horned cucumber"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Alexander horned ball"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Alexander horned sphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "greater one-horned rhinoceros"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "great horned owl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hickory horned devil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Bitis spp.",
      "word": "horned adder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "Semotilus atromaculatus",
      "word": "horned dace"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Cerastes cerastes",
      "word": "horned desert viper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "horned frog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "†Ceratogaulus spp.",
      "word": "horned gopher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Podiceps auritus",
      "word": "horned grebe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Cassis cornuta",
      "word": "horned helmet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Babyrousa",
      "word": "horned hog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Connochaetes spp.",
      "word": "horned horse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Eremophila alpestris",
      "word": "horned lark"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Phrynosoma spp.",
      "word": "horned lizard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Cucumis metuliferus",
      "word": "horned melon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Bubo",
      "word": "horned owl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "horned pansy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Bucerotidae",
      "word": "horned pie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "horned poison"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Glaucium",
      "word": "horned poppy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Ameiurus nebulosus",
      "word": "horned pout"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Fratercula corniculata",
      "word": "horned puffin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Crotalus cerastes",
      "word": "horned rattlesnake"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Anhima cornuta",
      "word": "horned screamer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Cerastes cornutus",
      "word": "horned snake"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "horned sphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "horned sungem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "horned syllogism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "horned toad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "horned up"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "horned violet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Cerastes cornutus",
      "word": "horned viper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "long-horned beetle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "long-horned grasshopper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ornate horned toad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "regal horned lizard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Cerastes cerastes",
      "word": "Saharan horned viper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scimitar-horned oryx"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "short-horned grasshopper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "slender-horned gazelle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "strange-horned toad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "three-horned"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "well horned"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "well-horned"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "horned"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English horned",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hornyd"
      },
      "expansion": "hornyd",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hyrned"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hyrned",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġehyrned",
        "t": "having horns; horned"
      },
      "expansion": "ġehyrned (“having horns; horned”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hurnidaz",
        "t": "horned"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hurnidaz (“horned”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hurnijaną",
        "t": "to horn; provide or fit with horns"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hurnijaną (“to horn; provide or fit with horns”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "horn",
        "3": "ed",
        "gloss1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "horn (“noun”) + -ed",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gehoornd",
        "t": "horned"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gehoornd (“horned”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gehörnt",
        "t": "horned"
      },
      "expansion": "German gehörnt (“horned”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "hornede",
        "t": "horned"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish hornede (“horned”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English horned, hornyd, from Old English hyrned, ġehyrned (“having horns; horned”),\nfrom Proto-Germanic *hurnidaz (“horned”), past participle of Proto-Germanic *hurnijaną (“to horn; provide or fit with horns”); equivalent to horn (“noun”) + -ed. Cognate with Dutch gehoornd (“horned”),\nGerman gehörnt (“horned”), Danish hornede (“horned”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "horned (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "horny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cuckold"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A goat is a horned animal."
        },
        {
          "text": "a bull's head gules, horned argent"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1798, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, The Rime of the Ancient Mariner",
          "text": "The horned moon with one bright star / Within the nether tip.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having horns."
      ],
      "id": "en-horned-en-adj-j9Xfi0C~",
      "links": [
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "having horns",
          "word": "curnut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "raháty",
          "sense": "having horns",
          "word": "рага́ты"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "rogát",
          "sense": "having horns",
          "word": "рога́т"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "having horns",
          "word": "banyut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "having horns",
          "word": "rohatý"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "having horns",
          "word": "gehoornd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "having horns",
          "word": "sarvekas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "having horns",
          "word": "cornu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "having horns",
          "word": "cornudo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "having horns",
          "word": "gehörnt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kerasfóros",
          "sense": "having horns",
          "word": "κερασφόρος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "having horns",
          "word": "beannach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "having horns",
          "word": "cornuto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "having horns",
          "word": "cornutus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "having horns",
          "word": "corniger"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "rógat",
          "sense": "having horns",
          "word": "ро́гат"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sga",
          "lang": "Old Irish",
          "sense": "having horns",
          "word": "adarcach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "šâx-dâr",
          "sense": "having horns",
          "word": "شاخدار"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "having horns",
          "word": "rogaty"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "having horns",
          "word": "chifrudo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "having horns",
          "word": "cornudo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "having horns",
          "word": "cornut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rogátyj",
          "sense": "having horns",
          "word": "рога́тый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "having horns",
          "word": "rohatý"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "having horns",
          "word": "astado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "having horns",
          "word": "boynuzlu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "rohátyj",
          "sense": "having horns",
          "word": "рога́тий"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 49 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ed",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cuckolded."
      ],
      "id": "en-horned-en-adj-I8vuC9w0",
      "links": [
        [
          "Cuckolded",
          "cuckolded"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Cuckolded."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɔː(ɹ)nd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɔː(ɹ)nɪd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)nd"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)nɪd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-horned.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/En-us-horned.oga/En-us-horned.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-horned.oga",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cornigerous"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "heraldry sense",
      "word": "accorné"
    }
  ],
  "word": "horned"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "horn",
        "pos": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "horn (verb)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See horn (verb).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "horned",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 49 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 27 43 6 6 3 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 25 47 6 6 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 25 48 5 6 2 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ed",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "horn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past and past participle of horn"
      ],
      "id": "en-horned-en-verb-sc82bw13",
      "links": [
        [
          "horn",
          "horn#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɔː(ɹ)nd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɔː(ɹ)nɪd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)nd"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)nɪd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-horned.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/En-us-horned.oga/En-us-horned.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-horned.oga",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "horned"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms suffixed with -ed",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verb forms",
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -ed",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)nd",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)nd/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)nɪd",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)nɪd/2 syllables",
    "enm:Animal body parts",
    "enm:Hair",
    "enm:Headwear",
    "enm:Moons"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "taxonomic": "Cucumis metuliferus",
      "word": "African horned cucumber"
    },
    {
      "word": "Alexander horned ball"
    },
    {
      "word": "Alexander horned sphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "greater one-horned rhinoceros"
    },
    {
      "word": "great horned owl"
    },
    {
      "word": "hickory horned devil"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Bitis spp.",
      "word": "horned adder"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Semotilus atromaculatus",
      "word": "horned dace"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Cerastes cerastes",
      "word": "horned desert viper"
    },
    {
      "word": "horned frog"
    },
    {
      "alt": "†Ceratogaulus spp.",
      "word": "horned gopher"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Podiceps auritus",
      "word": "horned grebe"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Cassis cornuta",
      "word": "horned helmet"
    },
    {
      "english": "Babyrousa",
      "word": "horned hog"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Connochaetes spp.",
      "word": "horned horse"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Eremophila alpestris",
      "word": "horned lark"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Phrynosoma spp.",
      "word": "horned lizard"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Cucumis metuliferus",
      "word": "horned melon"
    },
    {
      "english": "Bubo",
      "word": "horned owl"
    },
    {
      "word": "horned pansy"
    },
    {
      "english": "Bucerotidae",
      "word": "horned pie"
    },
    {
      "word": "horned poison"
    },
    {
      "english": "Glaucium",
      "word": "horned poppy"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Ameiurus nebulosus",
      "word": "horned pout"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Fratercula corniculata",
      "word": "horned puffin"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Crotalus cerastes",
      "word": "horned rattlesnake"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Anhima cornuta",
      "word": "horned screamer"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Cerastes cornutus",
      "word": "horned snake"
    },
    {
      "word": "horned sphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "horned sungem"
    },
    {
      "word": "horned syllogism"
    },
    {
      "word": "horned toad"
    },
    {
      "word": "horned up"
    },
    {
      "word": "horned violet"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Cerastes cornutus",
      "word": "horned viper"
    },
    {
      "word": "long-horned beetle"
    },
    {
      "word": "long-horned grasshopper"
    },
    {
      "word": "ornate horned toad"
    },
    {
      "word": "regal horned lizard"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Cerastes cerastes",
      "word": "Saharan horned viper"
    },
    {
      "word": "scimitar-horned oryx"
    },
    {
      "word": "short-horned grasshopper"
    },
    {
      "word": "slender-horned gazelle"
    },
    {
      "word": "strange-horned toad"
    },
    {
      "word": "three-horned"
    },
    {
      "word": "well horned"
    },
    {
      "word": "well-horned"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "horned"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English horned",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hornyd"
      },
      "expansion": "hornyd",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hyrned"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hyrned",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġehyrned",
        "t": "having horns; horned"
      },
      "expansion": "ġehyrned (“having horns; horned”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hurnidaz",
        "t": "horned"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hurnidaz (“horned”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hurnijaną",
        "t": "to horn; provide or fit with horns"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hurnijaną (“to horn; provide or fit with horns”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "horn",
        "3": "ed",
        "gloss1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "horn (“noun”) + -ed",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gehoornd",
        "t": "horned"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gehoornd (“horned”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gehörnt",
        "t": "horned"
      },
      "expansion": "German gehörnt (“horned”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "hornede",
        "t": "horned"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish hornede (“horned”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English horned, hornyd, from Old English hyrned, ġehyrned (“having horns; horned”),\nfrom Proto-Germanic *hurnidaz (“horned”), past participle of Proto-Germanic *hurnijaną (“to horn; provide or fit with horns”); equivalent to horn (“noun”) + -ed. Cognate with Dutch gehoornd (“horned”),\nGerman gehörnt (“horned”), Danish hornede (“horned”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "horned (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "horny"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuckold"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A goat is a horned animal."
        },
        {
          "text": "a bull's head gules, horned argent"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1798, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, The Rime of the Ancient Mariner",
          "text": "The horned moon with one bright star / Within the nether tip.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having horns."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cuckolded."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cuckolded",
          "cuckolded"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Cuckolded."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɔː(ɹ)nd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɔː(ɹ)nɪd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)nd"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)nɪd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-horned.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/En-us-horned.oga/En-us-horned.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-horned.oga",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cornigerous"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "having horns",
      "word": "curnut"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "raháty",
      "sense": "having horns",
      "word": "рага́ты"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rogát",
      "sense": "having horns",
      "word": "рога́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "having horns",
      "word": "banyut"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "having horns",
      "word": "rohatý"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "having horns",
      "word": "gehoornd"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "having horns",
      "word": "sarvekas"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "having horns",
      "word": "cornu"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "having horns",
      "word": "cornudo"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "having horns",
      "word": "gehörnt"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kerasfóros",
      "sense": "having horns",
      "word": "κερασφόρος"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "having horns",
      "word": "beannach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "having horns",
      "word": "cornuto"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "having horns",
      "word": "cornutus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "having horns",
      "word": "corniger"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "rógat",
      "sense": "having horns",
      "word": "ро́гат"
    },
    {
      "code": "sga",
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "sense": "having horns",
      "word": "adarcach"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "šâx-dâr",
      "sense": "having horns",
      "word": "شاخدار"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "having horns",
      "word": "rogaty"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "having horns",
      "word": "chifrudo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "having horns",
      "word": "cornudo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "having horns",
      "word": "cornut"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rogátyj",
      "sense": "having horns",
      "word": "рога́тый"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "having horns",
      "word": "rohatý"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "having horns",
      "word": "astado"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "having horns",
      "word": "boynuzlu"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rohátyj",
      "sense": "having horns",
      "word": "рога́тий"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "heraldry sense",
      "word": "accorné"
    }
  ],
  "word": "horned"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verb forms",
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -ed",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)nd",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)nd/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)nɪd",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)nɪd/2 syllables",
    "enm:Animal body parts",
    "enm:Hair",
    "enm:Headwear",
    "enm:Moons"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "horn",
        "pos": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "horn (verb)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See horn (verb).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "horned",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "horn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past and past participle of horn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horn",
          "horn#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɔː(ɹ)nd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɔː(ɹ)nɪd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)nd"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)nɪd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-horned.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/En-us-horned.oga/En-us-horned.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-horned.oga",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "horned"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.