See hopper in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ash-hopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "barhopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bed-hopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bell hopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bellhopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bunny hopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clodhopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "club-hopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fence hopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flaghopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "freight hopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "freighthopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "froghopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "froth-hopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grasshopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "groundhopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hedgehopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hip-hopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hopper boy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hopper car"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hopper crystal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hopper wagon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in the hopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "job-hopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "landhopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "leaf-hopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "leaf hopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mudhopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "planthopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "puddle hopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rockhopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sandhopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "space hopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "summit-hopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "swan hopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "table-hopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "train hopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trainhopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "treehopper"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hoppere"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hoppere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*hoppa",
"t": "one who hops, hopper"
},
"expansion": "Old English *hoppa (“one who hops, hopper”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hop",
"3": "-er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "hop + -er",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hopper",
"t": "hopper"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hopper (“hopper”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hoppare",
"t": "hopper, jumper"
},
"expansion": "Swedish hoppare (“hopper, jumper”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hoppari",
"t": "hopper"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic hoppari (“hopper”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hoppere, alteration of *hoppe (found in grashoppe (“grasshopper”)), from Old English *hoppa (“one who hops, hopper”), equivalent to hop + -er. Cognate with Dutch hopper (“hopper”), Swedish hoppare (“hopper, jumper”), Icelandic hoppari (“hopper”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoppers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hopper (plural hoppers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "94 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who or that which hops."
],
"id": "en-hopper-en-noun-eEFFmLYs",
"links": [
[
"hop",
"hop"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "45 2 3 2 3 3 2 1 3 3 0 2 5 2 3 4 19",
"code": "fi",
"english": "which hops",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "that which hops or makes hop",
"word": "pomppija"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 2 3 2 3 3 2 1 3 3 0 2 5 2 3 4 19",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "that which hops or makes hop",
"word": "hypyttäjä"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 2 3 2 3 3 2 1 3 3 0 2 5 2 3 4 19",
"code": "fi",
"english": "which makes hop",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "that which hops or makes hop",
"word": "hyppyyttäjä"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A temporary storage bin, filled from the top and emptied from the bottom, often funnel-shaped."
],
"id": "en-hopper-en-noun-ntC~vULv",
"links": [
[
"funnel",
"funnel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "feedbin"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 71 3 6 1 1 1 1 2 2 0 3 1 1 1 2 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a temporary storage bin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tremuja"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 71 3 6 1 1 1 1 2 2 0 3 1 1 1 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a temporary storage bin",
"word": "suppilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 71 3 6 1 1 1 1 2 2 0 3 1 1 1 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a temporary storage bin",
"word": "siilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 71 3 6 1 1 1 1 2 2 0 3 1 1 1 2 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a temporary storage bin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moega"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 71 3 6 1 1 1 1 2 2 0 3 1 1 1 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a temporary storage bin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Trichter"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 71 3 6 1 1 1 1 2 2 0 3 1 1 1 2 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a temporary storage bin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crannóg"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 71 3 6 1 1 1 1 2 2 0 3 1 1 1 2 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a temporary storage bin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "matningsinnsats"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 71 3 6 1 1 1 1 2 2 0 3 1 1 1 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a temporary storage bin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tolva"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A funnel-shaped section at the top of a drainpipe used to collect water, from above, from one or more smaller drainpipes."
],
"id": "en-hopper-en-noun-mu5oyHhz",
"links": [
[
"drainpipe",
"drainpipe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A bin or device that feeds material into a machine."
],
"id": "en-hopper-en-noun-lVlxyDvS",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "feeder"
},
{
"word": "feedbin"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Various insects",
"A grasshopper or locust, especially"
],
"id": "en-hopper-en-noun-CaiIj0xN",
"links": [
[
"grasshopper",
"grasshopper"
],
[
"locust",
"locust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Various insects",
"A grasshopper or locust, especially:"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
64,
71
]
],
"ref": "1901, J. H. Stansell, “Locust Destruction”, in The Agricultural Journal and Mining Record, volume 4, page 21:",
"text": "I went over and found the mealies and ground covered with large hoppers, about two weeks old.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Various insects",
"A grasshopper or locust, especially:",
"The immature form of a locust."
],
"id": "en-hopper-en-noun-TLZG65nm",
"links": [
[
"grasshopper",
"grasshopper"
],
[
"locust",
"locust"
],
[
"immature",
"immature"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 1 7 7 19 7 7 2 1 4 1 1 18 3 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "en:Foods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 5 2 4 4 32 5 6 2 1 4 3 2 12 4 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Tephritoid flies",
"orig": "en:Tephritoid flies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Various insects",
"The larva of a cheese fly."
],
"id": "en-hopper-en-noun-iOqc4asm",
"links": [
[
"larva",
"larva"
],
[
"cheese fly",
"cheese fly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Various insects",
"A leafhopper."
],
"id": "en-hopper-en-noun-gwifTBd9",
"links": [
[
"leafhopper",
"leafhopper"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Various insects",
"Any of various hesperiid butterflies."
],
"id": "en-hopper-en-noun-XV~5V58Y",
"links": [
[
"hesperiid",
"hesperiid"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 2 4 2 3 3 2 1 3 54 1 3 3 2 2 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fishing",
"orig": "en:Fishing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
33
]
],
"text": "To catch a big fish, use a hopper that jumps across the pond surface.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An artificial fishing lure."
],
"id": "en-hopper-en-noun-hSTkvXNw",
"links": [
[
"fishing",
"fishing"
],
[
"lure",
"lure"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Toilet (room)",
"orig": "en:Toilet (room)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
129,
135
]
],
"ref": "2010, Robert Hudson, Stories of an Unusual Life, page 250:",
"text": "The fresh-water container for the house was above the ceiling directly over the toilet. One day, I was comfortably seated on the hopper minding my own business, when a large portion of the ceiling came crashing down […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A toilet."
],
"id": "en-hopper-en-noun-OTAX6p6R",
"links": [
[
"toilet",
"toilet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A toilet."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An escapement lever in a piano."
],
"id": "en-hopper-en-noun-jZI8sW2Y",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"escapement",
"escapement"
],
[
"lever",
"lever"
],
[
"piano",
"piano"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) An escapement lever in a piano."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 51 0 0 36 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cricket",
"orig": "en:Cricket",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 6 4 12 11 3 2 5 5 2 4 15 4 4 5 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Crickets and grasshoppers",
"orig": "en:Crickets and grasshoppers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The game of hopscotch."
],
"id": "en-hopper-en-noun-taEiom9z",
"links": [
[
"hopscotch",
"hopscotch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The game of hopscotch."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A window with hinges at the bottom, opened by tilting vertically."
],
"id": "en-hopper-en-noun-gV5IIgc7",
"links": [
[
"window",
"window"
],
[
"hinge",
"hinge"
],
[
"tilt",
"tilt"
],
[
"vertically",
"vertically"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 4 5 2 8 8 14 8 8 1 0 5 1 1 20 4 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 6 4 7 7 13 7 7 2 1 5 2 2 21 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 6 2 8 8 14 8 8 3 1 6 3 2 19 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 4 4 1 7 7 12 7 7 1 1 5 1 1 17 4 1 12 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 5 4 4 1 8 8 15 8 8 1 0 5 1 1 20 3 1 7 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 7 2 7 7 11 7 7 3 1 8 3 2 16 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 7 2 7 7 12 7 7 3 1 6 3 3 16 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 7 2 7 7 12 7 7 3 1 6 3 3 16 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 7 2 7 7 12 7 7 3 1 6 3 3 16 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 6 5 6 6 10 6 6 3 1 7 2 2 20 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 8 3 7 7 11 7 7 4 1 6 3 3 16 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 7 3 8 8 14 8 8 2 1 6 2 2 19 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 4 1 7 7 14 7 7 1 1 6 1 1 18 6 1 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "en:Baby animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 2 8 8 14 8 8 1 1 4 1 1 19 4 1 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "en:Containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 1 7 7 19 7 7 2 1 4 1 1 18 3 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "en:Foods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 1 8 8 15 8 8 1 1 4 1 1 20 5 1 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hemipterans",
"orig": "en:Hemipterans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 68 2 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rail transportation",
"orig": "en:Rail transportation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 1 8 8 15 8 8 1 1 4 1 1 20 5 1 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Skippers",
"orig": "en:Skippers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 1 6 6 11 6 6 1 1 3 1 1 36 5 1 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vehicles",
"orig": "en:Vehicles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hopper car."
],
"id": "en-hopper-en-noun-MznIPbEy",
"links": [
[
"hopper car",
"hopper car"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "en:Chess",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 5 2 4 4 8 4 4 6 1 6 8 2 10 17 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "en:Games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fairy chess piece which moves only by jumping over another piece."
],
"id": "en-hopper-en-noun-e2B~T9Ns",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"fairy chess",
"fairy chess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) A fairy chess piece which moves only by jumping over another piece."
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 6 14 5 5 3 2 5 5 2 4 5 3 4 5 20 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Machines",
"orig": "en:Machines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person or machine that picks hops."
],
"id": "en-hopper-en-noun-GgOGdLRI",
"links": [
[
"pick",
"pick"
],
[
"hop",
"hop"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɒp.ə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔp.ə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɑ.pɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-hopper.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/En-au-hopper.ogg/En-au-hopper.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/En-au-hopper.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒpə(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 37 2 2 1 1 1 2 0 1 2 1 1 2 44",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "machine that feeds down",
"word": "suppilo"
}
],
"word": "hopper"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "si",
"3": "ආප්ප"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese ආප්ප (āppa)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sinhalese ආප්ප (āppa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoppers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hopper (plural hoppers)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 1 7 7 19 7 7 2 1 4 1 1 18 3 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "en:Foods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
],
[
78,
84
]
],
"ref": "2010, Channa Dassanayaka, Sri Lankan Flavours, page 20:",
"text": "Hoppers come in different varieties and can be sweet or savoury, while an egg hopper has an egg in the middle added during cooking.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Sri Lankan pancake made from a fermented batter of rice flour, coconut milk, and palm toddy or yeast."
],
"id": "en-hopper-en-noun-Mv5ead6p",
"links": [
[
"Sri Lanka",
"Sri Lanka"
],
[
"pancake",
"pancake"
],
[
"ferment",
"ferment"
],
[
"batter",
"batter"
],
[
"rice flour",
"rice flour"
],
[
"coconut milk",
"coconut milk"
],
[
"palm",
"palm"
],
[
"toddy",
"toddy"
],
[
"yeast",
"yeast"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɒp.ə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔp.ə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɑ.pɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-hopper.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/En-au-hopper.ogg/En-au-hopper.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/En-au-hopper.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒpə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "hopper"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Sinhalese",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Sinhalese",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒpə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɒpə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Baby animals",
"en:Containers",
"en:Cricket",
"en:Crickets and grasshoppers",
"en:Fishing",
"en:Foods",
"en:Games",
"en:Hemipterans",
"en:Machines",
"en:People",
"en:Rail transportation",
"en:Skippers",
"en:Tephritoid flies",
"en:Toilet (room)",
"en:Vehicles"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ash-hopper"
},
{
"word": "barhopper"
},
{
"word": "bed-hopper"
},
{
"word": "bell hopper"
},
{
"word": "bellhopper"
},
{
"word": "bunny hopper"
},
{
"word": "clodhopper"
},
{
"word": "club-hopper"
},
{
"word": "fence hopper"
},
{
"word": "flaghopper"
},
{
"word": "freight hopper"
},
{
"word": "freighthopper"
},
{
"word": "froghopper"
},
{
"word": "froth-hopper"
},
{
"word": "grasshopper"
},
{
"word": "groundhopper"
},
{
"word": "hedgehopper"
},
{
"word": "hip-hopper"
},
{
"word": "hopper boy"
},
{
"word": "hopper car"
},
{
"word": "hopper crystal"
},
{
"word": "hopper wagon"
},
{
"word": "in the hopper"
},
{
"word": "job-hopper"
},
{
"word": "landhopper"
},
{
"word": "leaf-hopper"
},
{
"word": "leaf hopper"
},
{
"word": "mudhopper"
},
{
"word": "planthopper"
},
{
"word": "puddle hopper"
},
{
"word": "rockhopper"
},
{
"word": "sandhopper"
},
{
"word": "space hopper"
},
{
"word": "summit-hopper"
},
{
"word": "swan hopper"
},
{
"word": "table-hopper"
},
{
"word": "train hopper"
},
{
"word": "trainhopper"
},
{
"word": "treehopper"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hoppere"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hoppere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*hoppa",
"t": "one who hops, hopper"
},
"expansion": "Old English *hoppa (“one who hops, hopper”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hop",
"3": "-er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "hop + -er",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hopper",
"t": "hopper"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hopper (“hopper”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hoppare",
"t": "hopper, jumper"
},
"expansion": "Swedish hoppare (“hopper, jumper”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hoppari",
"t": "hopper"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic hoppari (“hopper”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hoppere, alteration of *hoppe (found in grashoppe (“grasshopper”)), from Old English *hoppa (“one who hops, hopper”), equivalent to hop + -er. Cognate with Dutch hopper (“hopper”), Swedish hoppare (“hopper, jumper”), Icelandic hoppari (“hopper”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoppers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hopper (plural hoppers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"One who or that which hops."
],
"links": [
[
"hop",
"hop"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A temporary storage bin, filled from the top and emptied from the bottom, often funnel-shaped."
],
"links": [
[
"funnel",
"funnel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "feedbin"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A funnel-shaped section at the top of a drainpipe used to collect water, from above, from one or more smaller drainpipes."
],
"links": [
[
"drainpipe",
"drainpipe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A bin or device that feeds material into a machine."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "feeder"
},
{
"word": "feedbin"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Various insects",
"A grasshopper or locust, especially"
],
"links": [
[
"grasshopper",
"grasshopper"
],
[
"locust",
"locust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Various insects",
"A grasshopper or locust, especially:"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
64,
71
]
],
"ref": "1901, J. H. Stansell, “Locust Destruction”, in The Agricultural Journal and Mining Record, volume 4, page 21:",
"text": "I went over and found the mealies and ground covered with large hoppers, about two weeks old.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Various insects",
"A grasshopper or locust, especially:",
"The immature form of a locust."
],
"links": [
[
"grasshopper",
"grasshopper"
],
[
"locust",
"locust"
],
[
"immature",
"immature"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Various insects",
"The larva of a cheese fly."
],
"links": [
[
"larva",
"larva"
],
[
"cheese fly",
"cheese fly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Various insects",
"A leafhopper."
],
"links": [
[
"leafhopper",
"leafhopper"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Various insects",
"Any of various hesperiid butterflies."
],
"links": [
[
"hesperiid",
"hesperiid"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
33
]
],
"text": "To catch a big fish, use a hopper that jumps across the pond surface.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An artificial fishing lure."
],
"links": [
[
"fishing",
"fishing"
],
[
"lure",
"lure"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
129,
135
]
],
"ref": "2010, Robert Hudson, Stories of an Unusual Life, page 250:",
"text": "The fresh-water container for the house was above the ceiling directly over the toilet. One day, I was comfortably seated on the hopper minding my own business, when a large portion of the ceiling came crashing down […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A toilet."
],
"links": [
[
"toilet",
"toilet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A toilet."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"An escapement lever in a piano."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"escapement",
"escapement"
],
[
"lever",
"lever"
],
[
"piano",
"piano"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) An escapement lever in a piano."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The game of hopscotch."
],
"links": [
[
"hopscotch",
"hopscotch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The game of hopscotch."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A window with hinges at the bottom, opened by tilting vertically."
],
"links": [
[
"window",
"window"
],
[
"hinge",
"hinge"
],
[
"tilt",
"tilt"
],
[
"vertically",
"vertically"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A hopper car."
],
"links": [
[
"hopper car",
"hopper car"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"A fairy chess piece which moves only by jumping over another piece."
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"fairy chess",
"fairy chess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) A fairy chess piece which moves only by jumping over another piece."
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A person or machine that picks hops."
],
"links": [
[
"pick",
"pick"
],
[
"hop",
"hop"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɒp.ə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔp.ə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɑ.pɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-hopper.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/En-au-hopper.ogg/En-au-hopper.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/En-au-hopper.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒpə(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "which hops",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "that which hops or makes hop",
"word": "pomppija"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "that which hops or makes hop",
"word": "hypyttäjä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "which makes hop",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "that which hops or makes hop",
"word": "hyppyyttäjä"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a temporary storage bin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tremuja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a temporary storage bin",
"word": "suppilo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a temporary storage bin",
"word": "siilo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a temporary storage bin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moega"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a temporary storage bin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Trichter"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a temporary storage bin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crannóg"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a temporary storage bin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "matningsinnsats"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a temporary storage bin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tolva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "machine that feeds down",
"word": "suppilo"
}
],
"word": "hopper"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Sinhalese",
"English terms derived from Sinhalese",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒpə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɒpə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Baby animals",
"en:Containers",
"en:Cricket",
"en:Crickets and grasshoppers",
"en:Fishing",
"en:Foods",
"en:Games",
"en:Hemipterans",
"en:Machines",
"en:People",
"en:Rail transportation",
"en:Skippers",
"en:Tephritoid flies",
"en:Toilet (room)",
"en:Vehicles"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "si",
"3": "ආප්ප"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese ආප්ප (āppa)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sinhalese ආප්ප (āppa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoppers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hopper (plural hoppers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
],
[
78,
84
]
],
"ref": "2010, Channa Dassanayaka, Sri Lankan Flavours, page 20:",
"text": "Hoppers come in different varieties and can be sweet or savoury, while an egg hopper has an egg in the middle added during cooking.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Sri Lankan pancake made from a fermented batter of rice flour, coconut milk, and palm toddy or yeast."
],
"links": [
[
"Sri Lanka",
"Sri Lanka"
],
[
"pancake",
"pancake"
],
[
"ferment",
"ferment"
],
[
"batter",
"batter"
],
[
"rice flour",
"rice flour"
],
[
"coconut milk",
"coconut milk"
],
[
"palm",
"palm"
],
[
"toddy",
"toddy"
],
[
"yeast",
"yeast"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɒp.ə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔp.ə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɑ.pɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-hopper.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/En-au-hopper.ogg/En-au-hopper.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/En-au-hopper.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒpə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "hopper"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hopper meaning in English (10.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.