See holon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for holon meaning in English (5.0kB)
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"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*solh₂-"
},
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "hole",
"3": "on"
},
"expansion": "hole + -on",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "hole + -on",
"forms": [
{
"form": "holons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "holon (plural holons)",
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],
"lang": "English",
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Subatomic particles",
"orig": "en:Subatomic particles",
"parents": [
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"Particle physics",
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{
"_dis": "82 18",
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"parents": [
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},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
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"name": "English terms prefixed with holo-",
"parents": [],
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"_dis": "75 25",
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{
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{
"_dis": "72 28",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of three kinds of quasiparticle (the others being the spinon and orbiton) that electrons in solids are able to split into during the process of spin–charge separation, when extremely tightly confined at temperatures close to absolute zero."
],
"id": "en-holon-en-noun-BXsXq0vd",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"quasiparticle",
"quasiparticle"
],
[
"spinon",
"spinon"
],
[
"orbiton",
"orbiton"
],
[
"electron",
"electron"
],
[
"solid",
"solid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) One of three kinds of quasiparticle (the others being the spinon and orbiton) that electrons in solids are able to split into during the process of spin–charge separation, when extremely tightly confined at temperatures close to absolute zero."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chargon"
}
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "quasiparticle",
"word": "holoni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "quasiparticle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chargeon"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "rʊəntʰien",
"sense": "quasiparticle",
"word": "រន្ធាណូ"
}
]
}
],
"word": "holon"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "holo",
"3": "on"
},
"expansion": "holo- + -on",
"name": "confix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὅλος",
"4": "",
"5": "whole"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὅλος (hólos, “whole”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Arthur Koestler"
},
"expansion": "Coined by Arthur Koestler",
"name": "coin"
}
],
"etymology_text": "holo- + -on, from Ancient Greek ὅλος (hólos, “whole”) with the suffix -on suggesting a part. Coined by Arthur Koestler in his 1967 book The Ghost in the Machine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "holons",
"tags": [
"plural"
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}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "holon (plural holons)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "en:Philosophy",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1995, Ken Wilber, “The Pattern That Connects”, in Sex, Ecology, Spirituality, Shambhala, Book One, pages 33–34",
"text": "Before an atom is an atom, it is a holon. Before a cell is a cell, it is a holon. Before an idea is an idea, it is a holon. All of them are wholes that exist in other wholes, and thus they are all whole/parts, or holons, first and foremost (long before any “particular characteristics” are singled out by us).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something that is both a part and a whole."
],
"id": "en-holon-en-noun-Cms33Iiw",
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) Something that is both a part and a whole."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "holonym"
},
{
"word": "holonic"
},
{
"word": "holarchy"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "connection of the part and the whole",
"word": "holoni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "connection of the part and the whole",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "holon"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "connection of the part and the whole",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Holon"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"The Ghost in the Machine"
],
"word": "holon"
}
{
"categories": [
"English coinages",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms coined by Arthur Koestler",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *solh₂-",
"English terms prefixed with holo-",
"English terms suffixed with -on",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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"2": "hole",
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"expansion": "hole + -on",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "hole + -on",
"forms": [
{
"form": "holons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "holon (plural holons)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Subatomic particles"
],
"glosses": [
"One of three kinds of quasiparticle (the others being the spinon and orbiton) that electrons in solids are able to split into during the process of spin–charge separation, when extremely tightly confined at temperatures close to absolute zero."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"quasiparticle",
"quasiparticle"
],
[
"spinon",
"spinon"
],
[
"orbiton",
"orbiton"
],
[
"electron",
"electron"
],
[
"solid",
"solid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) One of three kinds of quasiparticle (the others being the spinon and orbiton) that electrons in solids are able to split into during the process of spin–charge separation, when extremely tightly confined at temperatures close to absolute zero."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chargon"
}
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "quasiparticle",
"word": "holoni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "quasiparticle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chargeon"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "rʊəntʰien",
"sense": "quasiparticle",
"word": "រន្ធាណូ"
}
],
"word": "holon"
}
{
"categories": [
"English coinages",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms coined by Arthur Koestler",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *solh₂-",
"English terms prefixed with holo-",
"English terms suffixed with -on",
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"args": {
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"2": "holo",
"3": "on"
},
"expansion": "holo- + -on",
"name": "confix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὅλος",
"4": "",
"5": "whole"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὅλος (hólos, “whole”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Arthur Koestler"
},
"expansion": "Coined by Arthur Koestler",
"name": "coin"
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],
"etymology_text": "holo- + -on, from Ancient Greek ὅλος (hólos, “whole”) with the suffix -on suggesting a part. Coined by Arthur Koestler in his 1967 book The Ghost in the Machine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "holons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "holon (plural holons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "holonym"
},
{
"word": "holonic"
},
{
"word": "holarchy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Philosophy"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1995, Ken Wilber, “The Pattern That Connects”, in Sex, Ecology, Spirituality, Shambhala, Book One, pages 33–34",
"text": "Before an atom is an atom, it is a holon. Before a cell is a cell, it is a holon. Before an idea is an idea, it is a holon. All of them are wholes that exist in other wholes, and thus they are all whole/parts, or holons, first and foremost (long before any “particular characteristics” are singled out by us).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something that is both a part and a whole."
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) Something that is both a part and a whole."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "connection of the part and the whole",
"word": "holoni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "connection of the part and the whole",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "holon"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "connection of the part and the whole",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Holon"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"The Ghost in the Machine"
],
"word": "holon"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.