"holding" meaning in English

See holding in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈhəʊldɪŋ/, [ˈhəʉɫdɪŋ] [General-Australian], [ˈhəʊɫdɪŋ] [UK], [ˈhoʊɫdɪŋ] [US] Audio: en-us-holding.ogg Forms: holdings [plural]
enPR: hōldʹ-ĭng Rhymes: -əʊldɪŋ Head templates: {{en-noun}} holding (plural holdings)
  1. Something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds. Translations (something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds): հոլդինգ (holding) (Armenian), владе́ние (vladénie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), притежа́ване (pritežávane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), omistus (Finnish), omistusosuus (Finnish), possession [feminine] (French), possesso (Italian), posesie [feminine] (Romanian), владе́ние (vladénije) [neuter] (Russian), хо́лдинг (xólding) [masculine] (Russian), pussessu (english: company) (Sicilian)
    Sense id: en-holding-en-noun-cT2w-ocQ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Sicilian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 40 5 21 3 1 7 4 19 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 35 6 16 3 3 8 4 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 44 6 19 3 3 7 3 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 4 22 2 2 5 2 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 36 6 15 5 3 13 5 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 37 6 16 5 3 8 5 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 37 6 16 5 3 8 5 19 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 38 7 17 2 2 9 3 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 38 6 16 5 3 8 5 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 43 6 17 3 3 7 4 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 38 6 16 5 4 8 5 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Sicilian translations: 38 6 16 5 4 8 5 17 Disambiguation of 'something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds': 97 1 2 0 0 1 0
  2. A determination of law made by a court. Coordinate_terms (determination): finding Translations (determination of law by court): суде́бное реше́ние (sudébnoje rešénije) [neuter] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-holding-en-noun-wzP-3wwT Disambiguation of 'determination': 1 93 1 3 0 1 1 Disambiguation of 'determination of law by court': 1 95 1 2 0 1 0
  3. A tenure; a farm or other estate held of another. Translations (tenure; farm or other estate held of another): gabháltas [masculine] (Irish)
    Sense id: en-holding-en-noun-FK91PKob Disambiguation of 'tenure; farm or other estate held of another': 3 1 91 1 0 4 0
  4. (obsolete) Logic; consistency. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-holding-en-noun-1P2Tb9F9
  5. (obsolete) The burden or chorus of a song. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-holding-en-noun-VNLD7C0E
  6. (obsolete, rare) That which holds, binds, or influences; hold; influence; power. Tags: obsolete, rare
    Sense id: en-holding-en-noun-1wXcct~O
  7. (in texts about Russia, nonstandard) A holding company, or other kind of company (by back-translation from Russian холдинг (xolding)). Tags: nonstandard
    Sense id: en-holding-en-noun-fpiSRxcb Categories (other): Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 24 3 10 2 2 4 45 11

Verb

IPA: /ˈhəʊldɪŋ/, [ˈhəʉɫdɪŋ] [General-Australian], [ˈhəʊɫdɪŋ] [UK], [ˈhoʊɫdɪŋ] [US] Audio: en-us-holding.ogg
enPR: hōldʹ-ĭng Rhymes: -əʊldɪŋ Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} holding
  1. present participle and gerund of hold Tags: form-of, gerund, participle, present Form of: hold

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "holding",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: holding",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: holding"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "holdings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "holding (plural holdings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hold‧ing"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 5 21 3 1 7 4 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 6 16 3 3 8 4 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 6 19 3 3 7 3 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 4 22 2 2 5 2 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 6 15 5 3 13 5 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 6 16 5 3 8 5 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 6 16 5 3 8 5 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 7 17 2 2 9 3 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 6 16 5 3 8 5 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 6 17 3 3 7 4 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 6 16 5 4 8 5 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 6 16 5 4 8 5 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1980, Joseph D. Dwyer, Russia, the Soviet Union, and Eastern Europe, page 9:",
          "text": "Although this survey lists only a small number of representative materials in the Hoover Library's Baltic Collection, a comprehensive view of the library's holdings can be gained from the Hoover Institution's card catalog or its printed equivalent",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, The Economist, Law and order in Italy: Trouble with figures:",
          "text": "Italy's right-wing prime minister was about to cure his biggest headache by selling the state's holding in a troubled airline, Alitalia.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, D. K. Acharya, Standard Methods of Contract Bridge Complete, page 378:",
          "text": "The defender at third position is supposed to keep the partner informed of his holdings in that suit.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds."
      ],
      "id": "en-holding-en-noun-cT2w-ocQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ],
        [
          "stock",
          "stock"
        ],
        [
          "bond",
          "bond"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "holding",
          "sense": "something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds",
          "word": "հոլդինգ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vladénie",
          "sense": "something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "владе́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "pritežávane",
          "sense": "something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "притежа́ване"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds",
          "word": "omistus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds",
          "word": "omistusosuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "possession"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds",
          "word": "possesso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "posesie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vladénije",
          "sense": "something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "владе́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "xólding",
          "sense": "something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "хо́лдинг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 2 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "scn",
          "english": "company",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds",
          "word": "pussessu"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 93 1 3 0 1 1",
          "sense": "determination",
          "word": "finding"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A determination of law made by a court."
      ],
      "id": "en-holding-en-noun-wzP-3wwT",
      "links": [
        [
          "determination",
          "determination"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 1 2 0 1 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sudébnoje rešénije",
          "sense": "determination of law by court",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "суде́бное реше́ние"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life and Death of King Iohn”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i], line 3:",
          "text": "Take again\nFrom this my hand, as holding of the Pope\nYour sovereign greatness and authority.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tenure; a farm or other estate held of another."
      ],
      "id": "en-holding-en-noun-FK91PKob",
      "links": [
        [
          "tenure",
          "tenure"
        ],
        [
          "farm",
          "farm"
        ],
        [
          "estate",
          "estate"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 91 1 0 4 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "tenure; farm or other estate held of another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gabháltas"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1604–1605 (date written), William Shakespeare, “All’s Well, that Ends Well”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii], line 27:",
          "text": "This has no holding,\nTo swear by him whom I protest to love\nThat I will work against him.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Logic; consistency."
      ],
      "id": "en-holding-en-noun-1P2Tb9F9",
      "links": [
        [
          "Logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "consistency",
          "consistency"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Logic; consistency."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1606–1607 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Anthonie and Cleopatra”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene vii], line 109:",
          "text": "Make battery to our ears with the loud music;\nThe while I'll place you; then the boy shall sing.\nThe holding every man shall beat as loud\nAs his strong sides can volley.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The burden or chorus of a song."
      ],
      "id": "en-holding-en-noun-VNLD7C0E",
      "links": [
        [
          "burden",
          "burden"
        ],
        [
          "chorus",
          "chorus"
        ],
        [
          "song",
          "song"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The burden or chorus of a song."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1770, Edmund Burke, Thoughts on the Cause of the Present Discontents, London: J. Dodsley, page 104:",
          "text": "This is one of the principal holdings of that destructive system, which has endeavoured to unhinge all the virtuous, honourable, and useful connexions in the kingdom.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which holds, binds, or influences; hold; influence; power."
      ],
      "id": "en-holding-en-noun-1wXcct~O",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "bind",
          "bind"
        ],
        [
          "influence",
          "influence"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, rare) That which holds, binds, or influences; hold; influence; power."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 3 10 2 2 4 45 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A holding company, or other kind of company (by back-translation from Russian холдинг (xolding))."
      ],
      "id": "en-holding-en-noun-fpiSRxcb",
      "links": [
        [
          "holding company",
          "holding company"
        ],
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ],
        [
          "холдинг",
          "холдинг#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in texts about Russia, nonstandard) A holding company, or other kind of company (by back-translation from Russian холдинг (xolding))."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in texts about Russia"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hōldʹ-ĭng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhəʊldɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhəʉɫdɪŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhəʊɫdɪŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhoʊɫdɪŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-holding.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/En-us-holding.ogg/En-us-holding.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/En-us-holding.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊldɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "holding"
  ],
  "word": "holding"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "holding",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hold‧ing"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bag of holding"
        },
        {
          "word": "be left holding the baby"
        },
        {
          "word": "blanch holding"
        },
        {
          "word": "blench holding"
        },
        {
          "word": "bondholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "breath-holding"
        },
        {
          "word": "cardholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "cross holding"
        },
        {
          "word": "crossholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "cross-holding"
        },
        {
          "word": "deedholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "fiefholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "freeholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "fundholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "handholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "holding action"
        },
        {
          "word": "holding cell"
        },
        {
          "word": "holding charge"
        },
        {
          "word": "holding company"
        },
        {
          "word": "holding deal"
        },
        {
          "word": "holding midfielder"
        },
        {
          "word": "holding note"
        },
        {
          "word": "holding pattern"
        },
        {
          "word": "holding tank"
        },
        {
          "word": "holding the ball"
        },
        {
          "word": "holding the cards"
        },
        {
          "word": "holding the man"
        },
        {
          "word": "holding time"
        },
        {
          "word": "inholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "jobholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "keyholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "landholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "leaseholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "leave someone holding the baby"
        },
        {
          "word": "leave someone holding the bag"
        },
        {
          "word": "lienholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "officeholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "onholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "passholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "patentholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "permitholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "pewholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "placeholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "plotholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "policyholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "powerholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "recordholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "rightsholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "roadholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "runholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "section 104 holding"
        },
        {
          "word": "shareholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "shipholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "slaveholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "small holding"
        },
        {
          "word": "stakeholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "stallholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "steinholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "stockholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "titleholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "toolholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "unitholding"
        },
        {
          "word": "wardholding"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "They were caught holding hands in the dark.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter V, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:",
          "text": "Then came a maid with hand-bag and shawls, and after her a tall young lady. She stood for a moment holding her skirt above the grimy steps,[…], and the light of the reflector fell full upon her.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hold"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of hold"
      ],
      "id": "en-holding-en-verb-XTBXhewP",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hōldʹ-ĭng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhəʊldɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhəʉɫdɪŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhəʊɫdɪŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhoʊɫdɪŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-holding.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/En-us-holding.ogg/En-us-holding.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/En-us-holding.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊldɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "holding"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English verb forms",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊldɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊldɪŋ/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sicilian translations"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "determination",
      "word": "finding"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "holding",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: holding",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: holding"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "holdings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "holding (plural holdings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hold‧ing"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1980, Joseph D. Dwyer, Russia, the Soviet Union, and Eastern Europe, page 9:",
          "text": "Although this survey lists only a small number of representative materials in the Hoover Library's Baltic Collection, a comprehensive view of the library's holdings can be gained from the Hoover Institution's card catalog or its printed equivalent",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, The Economist, Law and order in Italy: Trouble with figures:",
          "text": "Italy's right-wing prime minister was about to cure his biggest headache by selling the state's holding in a troubled airline, Alitalia.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, D. K. Acharya, Standard Methods of Contract Bridge Complete, page 378:",
          "text": "The defender at third position is supposed to keep the partner informed of his holdings in that suit.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ],
        [
          "stock",
          "stock"
        ],
        [
          "bond",
          "bond"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A determination of law made by a court."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "determination",
          "determination"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life and Death of King Iohn”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i], line 3:",
          "text": "Take again\nFrom this my hand, as holding of the Pope\nYour sovereign greatness and authority.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tenure; a farm or other estate held of another."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tenure",
          "tenure"
        ],
        [
          "farm",
          "farm"
        ],
        [
          "estate",
          "estate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1604–1605 (date written), William Shakespeare, “All’s Well, that Ends Well”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii], line 27:",
          "text": "This has no holding,\nTo swear by him whom I protest to love\nThat I will work against him.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Logic; consistency."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "consistency",
          "consistency"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Logic; consistency."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1606–1607 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Anthonie and Cleopatra”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene vii], line 109:",
          "text": "Make battery to our ears with the loud music;\nThe while I'll place you; then the boy shall sing.\nThe holding every man shall beat as loud\nAs his strong sides can volley.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The burden or chorus of a song."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burden",
          "burden"
        ],
        [
          "chorus",
          "chorus"
        ],
        [
          "song",
          "song"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The burden or chorus of a song."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1770, Edmund Burke, Thoughts on the Cause of the Present Discontents, London: J. Dodsley, page 104:",
          "text": "This is one of the principal holdings of that destructive system, which has endeavoured to unhinge all the virtuous, honourable, and useful connexions in the kingdom.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which holds, binds, or influences; hold; influence; power."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "bind",
          "bind"
        ],
        [
          "influence",
          "influence"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, rare) That which holds, binds, or influences; hold; influence; power."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English nonstandard terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A holding company, or other kind of company (by back-translation from Russian холдинг (xolding))."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "holding company",
          "holding company"
        ],
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ],
        [
          "холдинг",
          "холдинг#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in texts about Russia, nonstandard) A holding company, or other kind of company (by back-translation from Russian холдинг (xolding))."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in texts about Russia"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hōldʹ-ĭng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhəʊldɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhəʉɫdɪŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhəʊɫdɪŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhoʊɫdɪŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-holding.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/En-us-holding.ogg/En-us-holding.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/En-us-holding.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊldɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "holding",
      "sense": "something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds",
      "word": "հոլդինգ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vladénie",
      "sense": "something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "владе́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pritežávane",
      "sense": "something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "притежа́ване"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds",
      "word": "omistus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds",
      "word": "omistusosuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "possession"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds",
      "word": "possesso"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "posesie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vladénije",
      "sense": "something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "владе́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "xólding",
      "sense": "something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хо́лдинг"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "english": "company",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds",
      "word": "pussessu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sudébnoje rešénije",
      "sense": "determination of law by court",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "суде́бное реше́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "tenure; farm or other estate held of another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gabháltas"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "holding"
  ],
  "word": "holding"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English verb forms",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊldɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊldɪŋ/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sicilian translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bag of holding"
    },
    {
      "word": "be left holding the baby"
    },
    {
      "word": "blanch holding"
    },
    {
      "word": "blench holding"
    },
    {
      "word": "bondholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "breath-holding"
    },
    {
      "word": "cardholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "cross holding"
    },
    {
      "word": "crossholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "cross-holding"
    },
    {
      "word": "deedholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "fiefholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "freeholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "fundholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "handholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "holding action"
    },
    {
      "word": "holding cell"
    },
    {
      "word": "holding charge"
    },
    {
      "word": "holding company"
    },
    {
      "word": "holding deal"
    },
    {
      "word": "holding midfielder"
    },
    {
      "word": "holding note"
    },
    {
      "word": "holding pattern"
    },
    {
      "word": "holding tank"
    },
    {
      "word": "holding the ball"
    },
    {
      "word": "holding the cards"
    },
    {
      "word": "holding the man"
    },
    {
      "word": "holding time"
    },
    {
      "word": "inholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "jobholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "keyholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "landholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "leaseholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "leave someone holding the baby"
    },
    {
      "word": "leave someone holding the bag"
    },
    {
      "word": "lienholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "officeholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "onholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "passholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "patentholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "permitholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "pewholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "placeholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "plotholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "policyholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "powerholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "recordholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "rightsholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "roadholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "runholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "section 104 holding"
    },
    {
      "word": "shareholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "shipholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "slaveholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "small holding"
    },
    {
      "word": "stakeholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "stallholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "steinholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "stockholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "titleholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "toolholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "unitholding"
    },
    {
      "word": "wardholding"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "holding",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hold‧ing"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "They were caught holding hands in the dark.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter V, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:",
          "text": "Then came a maid with hand-bag and shawls, and after her a tall young lady. She stood for a moment holding her skirt above the grimy steps,[…], and the light of the reflector fell full upon her.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hold"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of hold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hōldʹ-ĭng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhəʊldɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhəʉɫdɪŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhəʊɫdɪŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhoʊɫdɪŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-holding.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/En-us-holding.ogg/En-us-holding.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/En-us-holding.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊldɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "holding"
}

Download raw JSONL data for holding meaning in English (11.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.