See hird in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hirdman" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "no", "3": "hird" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Norwegian hird", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "hirð" }, "expansion": "Old Norse hirð", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hīred" }, "expansion": "Old English hīred", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hīwarād", "4": "", "5": "relationship; family" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hīwarād (“relationship; family”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hewe", "3": "rede" }, "expansion": "hewe + rede", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Heirat", "3": "", "4": "wedding" }, "expansion": "German Heirat (“wedding”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Norwegian hird, from Old Norse hirð, a borrowing from Old English hīred, hēored (“family, household”), from Proto-West Germanic *hīwarād (“relationship; family”), equivalent to hewe + rede. Cognate with German Heirat (“wedding”).", "forms": [ { "form": "hirds", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hird (plural hirds)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "80 20", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 2 2 21 4 14 5 3 17 2 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 1 1 25 3 18 3 2 19 1 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "In Norwegian history, an informal retinue of personal armed companions, hirdmen or housecarls." ], "id": "en-hird-en-noun-pkLJPCvs", "links": [ [ "Norwegian", "Norway" ], [ "hirdmen", "hirdmen" ], [ "housecarl", "housecarl" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) In Norwegian history, an informal retinue of personal armed companions, hirdmen or housecarls." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The formal royal court household." ], "id": "en-hird-en-noun-929z1JIP", "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) The formal royal court household." ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "hird" ], "word": "hird" }
{ "categories": [ "English compound terms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Norwegian", "English terms derived from Norwegian", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "hirdman" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "no", "3": "hird" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Norwegian hird", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "hirð" }, "expansion": "Old Norse hirð", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hīred" }, "expansion": "Old English hīred", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hīwarād", "4": "", "5": "relationship; family" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hīwarād (“relationship; family”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hewe", "3": "rede" }, "expansion": "hewe + rede", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Heirat", "3": "", "4": "wedding" }, "expansion": "German Heirat (“wedding”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Norwegian hird, from Old Norse hirð, a borrowing from Old English hīred, hēored (“family, household”), from Proto-West Germanic *hīwarād (“relationship; family”), equivalent to hewe + rede. Cognate with German Heirat (“wedding”).", "forms": [ { "form": "hirds", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hird (plural hirds)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "In Norwegian history, an informal retinue of personal armed companions, hirdmen or housecarls." ], "links": [ [ "Norwegian", "Norway" ], [ "hirdmen", "hirdmen" ], [ "housecarl", "housecarl" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) In Norwegian history, an informal retinue of personal armed companions, hirdmen or housecarls." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The formal royal court household." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) The formal royal court household." ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "hird" ], "word": "hird" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.