"hell-bent" meaning in English

See hell-bent in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈhɛlˌbɛnt/ [General-American, Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-hell-bent.wav Forms: more hell-bent [comparative], most hell-bent [superlative]
Etymology: From hell (“in a manner that uses all of the strength, speed, or effort that a person can summon”) + bent (“determined, insistent”), that is, in the sense “determined like hell”. Etymology templates: {{compound|en|hell|bent|t1=in a manner that uses all of the strength, speed, or effort that a person can summon|t2=determined, insistent}} hell (“in a manner that uses all of the strength, speed, or effort that a person can summon”) + bent (“determined, insistent”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} hell-bent (comparative more hell-bent, superlative most hell-bent)
  1. (originally US, informal) Recklessly determined to do or achieve (something). [with on ‘something’] Tags: informal Synonyms: dead set#Adjective, hellbent, hel-bent, hel bent [archaic, informal] Derived forms: hellbender [possibly], hell-bent for leather Translations (recklessly determined to do or achieve something): готов на всичко (gotov na vsičko) (Bulgarian), настървен (nastǎrven) (Bulgarian), заинатен (zainaten) (Bulgarian), 拼命的 (Chinese Mandarin), odhodlaný [masculine] (Czech), pevně odhodlaný [masculine] (Czech), vastbesloten (Dutch), jääräpäinen (Finnish), acharné (French), unerbittlich (German), versessen (German), versteift (German), (a végsőkig) elszánt (Hungarian), (teljességgel) eltökélt (Hungarian), caparbio (Italian), determinato [masculine] (Italian), ostinato [masculine] (Italian), waweroka (Maori), waweruka (Maori), لجوج (lajuj) (Persian), готовый на всё (gotovyj na vsjo) (Russian), empecinado (Spanish), empeñado (Spanish), fast besluten (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-hell-bent-en-adj-tSh1ZP8l Categories (other): American English, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 64 36 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 71 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 63 37 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 64 36 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 65 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 67 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 71 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 66 34

Adverb

IPA: /ˈhɛlˌbɛnt/ [General-American, Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-hell-bent.wav Forms: more hell-bent [comparative], most hell-bent [superlative]
Etymology: From hell (“in a manner that uses all of the strength, speed, or effort that a person can summon”) + bent (“determined, insistent”), that is, in the sense “determined like hell”. Etymology templates: {{compound|en|hell|bent|t1=in a manner that uses all of the strength, speed, or effort that a person can summon|t2=determined, insistent}} hell (“in a manner that uses all of the strength, speed, or effort that a person can summon”) + bent (“determined, insistent”) Head templates: {{en-adv}} hell-bent (comparative more hell-bent, superlative most hell-bent)
  1. (originally US, informal) In a recklessly determined manner; determinedly, wholeheartedly. Tags: informal
    Sense id: en-hell-bent-en-adv-DKreh3VY Categories (other): American English, Entries with translation boxes Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 52 48

Alternative forms

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          "word": "hellbender"
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          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "gotov na vsičko",
          "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
          "word": "готов на всичко"
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          "code": "bg",
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          "roman": "nastǎrven",
          "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
          "word": "настървен"
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          "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
          "word": "заинатен"
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
          "word": "拼命的"
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          "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
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        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
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            "masculine"
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        },
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          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
          "word": "vastbesloten"
        },
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          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
          "word": "jääräpäinen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
          "word": "acharné"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
          "word": "unerbittlich"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
          "word": "versessen"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
          "word": "versteift"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
          "word": "(a végsőkig) elszánt"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
          "word": "(teljességgel) eltökélt"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
          "word": "caparbio"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "determinato"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ostinato"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
          "word": "waweroka"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
          "word": "waweruka"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "lajuj",
          "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
          "word": "لجوج"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gotovyj na vsjo",
          "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
          "word": "готовый на всё"
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          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
          "word": "empecinado"
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          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
          "word": "empeñado"
        },
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          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
          "word": "fast besluten"
        }
      ]
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      "word": "hel bent"
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "gotov na vsičko",
      "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
      "word": "готов на всичко"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nastǎrven",
      "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
      "word": "настървен"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zainaten",
      "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
      "word": "заинатен"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
      "word": "拼命的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "odhodlaný"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pevně odhodlaný"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
      "word": "vastbesloten"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
      "word": "jääräpäinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
      "word": "acharné"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
      "word": "unerbittlich"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
      "word": "versessen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
      "word": "versteift"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
      "word": "(a végsőkig) elszánt"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
      "word": "(teljességgel) eltökélt"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
      "word": "caparbio"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "determinato"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ostinato"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
      "word": "waweroka"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
      "word": "waweruka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "lajuj",
      "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
      "word": "لجوج"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gotovyj na vsjo",
      "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
      "word": "готовый на всё"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
      "word": "empecinado"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
      "word": "empeñado"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "recklessly determined to do or achieve something",
      "word": "fast besluten"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hell-bent"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English compound terms",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hell",
        "3": "bent",
        "t1": "in a manner that uses all of the strength, speed, or effort that a person can summon",
        "t2": "determined, insistent"
      },
      "expansion": "hell (“in a manner that uses all of the strength, speed, or effort that a person can summon”) + bent (“determined, insistent”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hell (“in a manner that uses all of the strength, speed, or effort that a person can summon”) + bent (“determined, insistent”), that is, in the sense “determined like hell”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more hell-bent",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most hell-bent",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hell-bent (comparative more hell-bent, superlative most hell-bent)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In a recklessly determined manner; determinedly, wholeheartedly."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recklessly",
          "recklessly"
        ],
        [
          "determined",
          "determined#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "determinedly",
          "determinedly"
        ],
        [
          "wholeheartedly",
          "wholeheartedly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally US, informal) In a recklessly determined manner; determinedly, wholeheartedly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛlˌbɛnt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-hell-bent.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-hell-bent.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-hell-bent.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-hell-bent.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-hell-bent.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hell-bent"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hell-bent meaning in English (9.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.