See heck in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "Late 19th century, originally dialectal northern English, from a euphemistic alteration of hell.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "heck", "name": "en-interj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English euphemisms", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Heck, what did I expect? It's too muddy out to go biking today.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Hell." ], "id": "en-heck-en-intj-en:Hell", "links": [ [ "Hell", "hell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(euphemistic) Hell." ], "senseid": [ "en:Hell" ], "tags": [ "euphemistic" ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "po djavolite!", "sense": "euphemism of hell", "word": "по дяволите!" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "euphemism of hell", "word": "hitto" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "euphemism of hell", "word": "hemmetti" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "euphemism of hell", "word": "helkkari" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "euphemism of hell", "word": "diamine" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "euphemism of hell", "word": "ata" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "euphemism of hell", "word": "taukahore" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "euphemism of hell", "word": "helsike" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "euphemism of hell", "word": "diacho" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "euphemism of hell", "word": "caray" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "euphemism of hell", "word": "Hälsingland" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɛk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-heck.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heck.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heck.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hecc" } ], "wikipedia": [ "The English Dialect Dictionary", "heck" ], "word": "heck" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "Late 19th century, originally dialectal northern English, from a euphemistic alteration of hell.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "heck (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English euphemisms", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 21 5 2 17 18 17 5 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 97", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 23 3 2 12 19 12 2 3 6 3 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 22 2 2 14 19 12 1 2 5 3 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish 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"Euphemisms", "Figures of speech", "Rhetoric", "Language", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "as heck" }, { "word": "bleeding heck" }, { "word": "bloody heck" }, { "word": "blooming heck" }, { "word": "for the heck of it" }, { "word": "hecka" }, { "word": "heck board" }, { "word": "heck-care" }, { "word": "heckin'" }, { "word": "heckin" }, { "word": "hecking" }, { "word": "heck no" }, { "word": "heck of a" }, { "word": "heckuva" }, { "word": "heck yeah" }, { "word": "like heck" }, { "word": "oh my heck" }, { "word": "snowball's chance in heck" }, { "word": "the heck" }, { "word": "to heck in a handbasket" }, { "word": "what the heck" }, { "word": "when heck freezes over" }, { "word": "where the heck" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "You can go to heck as far as I'm concerned.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2024 March 20, Richard Foster, “Vital experience in an open-air classroom”, in RAIL, number 1005, page 57:", "text": "\"And the railway industry needs a heck of a lot of people to be up-skilled,\" notes Darroch.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Hell." ], "id": "en-heck-en-noun-Nevjodl~", "links": [ [ "Hell", "hell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(euphemistic) Hell." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "under hell" } ], "tags": [ "euphemistic", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "euphemism of hell", "word": "søren" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "euphemism of hell", "word": "hitto" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "euphemism of hell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "diavolo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "euphemism of hell", "word": "helsike" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɛk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-heck.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heck.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heck.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hecc" } ], "wikipedia": [ "The English Dialect Dictionary", "heck" ], "word": "heck" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "heck up" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "to heck", "3": "fuck", "t1": "destroyed, messed up" }, "expansion": "Blend of to heck (“destroyed, messed up”) + fuck", "name": "blend" } ], "etymology_text": "Blend of to heck (“destroyed, messed up”) + fuck, possibly supported by feck.", "forms": [ { "form": "hecks", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hecking", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hecked", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "hecked", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "heck (third-person singular simple present hecks, present participle hecking, simple past and past participle hecked)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to break, to destroy" ], "id": "en-heck-en-verb-en:break", "links": [ [ "break", "break" ], [ "destroy", "destroy" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:break" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fuck" }, { "word": "bork" } ], "tags": [ "informal" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "other", "name": "English blends", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to mess up" ], "id": "en-heck-en-verb-uItoXm38", "links": [ [ "mess up", "mess up" ] ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɛk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-heck.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heck.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heck.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hecc" } ], "wikipedia": [ "heck" ], "word": "heck" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "at heck and manger" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "See hatch (“a half door”).", "forms": [ { "form": "hecks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "heck (plural hecks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The bolt or latch of a door." ], "id": "en-heck-en-noun-LtjG71Yp", "links": [ [ "bolt", "bolt" ], [ "latch", "latch" ], [ "door", "door" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A rack for cattle to feed at." ], "id": "en-heck-en-noun-k1kZjm3H", "links": [ [ "rack", "rack" ], [ "cattle", "cattle" ], [ "feed", "feed" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 21 5 2 17 18 17 5 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 23 3 2 12 19 12 2 3 6 3 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 22 2 2 14 19 12 1 2 5 3 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A door, especially one partly of latticework." ], "id": "en-heck-en-noun-nb2TXHge", "links": [ [ "latticework", "latticework" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A door, especially one partly of latticework." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 21 5 2 17 18 17 5 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 23 3 2 12 19 12 2 3 6 3 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 22 2 2 14 19 12 1 2 5 3 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A latticework contrivance for catching fish." ], "id": "en-heck-en-noun-O9RVpht0", "links": [ [ "fish", "fish" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Weaving", "orig": "en:Weaving", "parents": [ "Crafts", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 21 5 2 17 18 17 5 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 23 3 2 12 19 12 2 3 6 3 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 22 2 2 14 19 12 1 2 5 3 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An apparatus for separating the threads of warps into sets, as they are wound upon the reel from the bobbins, in a warping machine." ], "id": "en-heck-en-noun-haMBeQ65", "links": [ [ "weaving", "weaving#Noun" ], [ "warp", "warp" ], [ "bobbin", "bobbin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(weaving) An apparatus for separating the threads of warps into sets, as they are wound upon the reel from the bobbins, in a warping machine." ], "topics": [ "business", "manufacturing", "textiles", "weaving" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A bend or winding of a stream." ], "id": "en-heck-en-noun-zwmSXfUc", "links": [ [ "bend", "bend" ], [ "winding", "winding" ], [ "stream", "stream" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɛk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-heck.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heck.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heck.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hecc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hack" } ], "wikipedia": [ "heck" ], "word": "heck" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English minced oaths", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛk", "Rhymes:English/ɛk/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "Late 19th century, originally dialectal northern English, from a euphemistic alteration of hell.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "heck", "name": "en-interj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English euphemisms", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Heck, what did I expect? 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"lang": "Finnish", "sense": "euphemism of hell", "word": "helkkari" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "euphemism of hell", "word": "diamine" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "euphemism of hell", "word": "ata" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "euphemism of hell", "word": "taukahore" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "euphemism of hell", "word": "helsike" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "euphemism of hell", "word": "diacho" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "euphemism of hell", "word": "caray" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "euphemism of hell", "word": "Hälsingland" } ], "wikipedia": [ "The English Dialect Dictionary", "heck" ], "word": "heck" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English minced oaths", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛk", "Rhymes:English/ɛk/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "as heck" }, { "word": "bleeding heck" }, { "word": "bloody heck" }, { "word": "blooming heck" }, { "word": "for the heck of it" }, { "word": "hecka" }, { "word": "heck board" }, { "word": "heck-care" }, { "word": "heckin'" }, { "word": "heckin" }, { "word": "hecking" }, { "word": "heck no" }, { "word": "heck of a" }, { "word": "heckuva" }, { "word": "heck yeah" }, { "word": "like heck" }, { "word": "oh my heck" }, { "word": "snowball's chance in heck" }, { "word": "the heck" }, { "word": "to heck in a handbasket" }, { "word": "what the heck" }, { "word": "when heck freezes over" }, { "word": "where the heck" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "Late 19th century, originally dialectal northern English, from a euphemistic alteration of hell.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "heck (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English euphemisms", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "You can go to heck as far as I'm concerned.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2024 March 20, Richard Foster, “Vital experience in an open-air classroom”, in RAIL, number 1005, page 57:", "text": "\"And the railway industry needs a heck of a lot of people to be up-skilled,\" notes Darroch.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Hell." ], "links": [ [ "Hell", "hell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(euphemistic) Hell." ], "tags": [ "euphemistic", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɛk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-heck.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heck.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heck.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "under hell" }, { "word": "hecc" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "euphemism of hell", "word": "søren" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "euphemism of hell", "word": "hitto" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "euphemism of hell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "diavolo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "euphemism of hell", "word": "helsike" } ], "wikipedia": [ "The English Dialect Dictionary", "heck" ], "word": "heck" } { "categories": [ "English blends", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect 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"en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to break, to destroy" ], "links": [ [ "break", "break" ], [ "destroy", "destroy" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:break" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fuck" }, { "word": "bork" } ], "tags": [ "informal" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to mess up" ], "links": [ [ "mess up", "mess up" ] ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɛk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-heck.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heck.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heck.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hecc" } ], "wikipedia": [ "heck" ], "word": "heck" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English minced oaths", "English nouns", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛk", "Rhymes:English/ɛk/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "at heck and manger" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "See hatch (“a half door”).", "forms": [ { "form": "hecks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "heck (plural hecks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The bolt or latch of a door." ], "links": [ [ "bolt", "bolt" ], [ "latch", "latch" ], [ "door", "door" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A rack for cattle to feed at." ], "links": [ [ "rack", "rack" ], [ "cattle", "cattle" ], [ "feed", "feed" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "A door, especially one partly of latticework." ], "links": [ [ "latticework", "latticework" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A door, especially one partly of latticework." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A latticework contrivance for catching fish." ], "links": [ [ "fish", "fish" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Weaving" ], "glosses": [ "An apparatus for separating the threads of warps into sets, as they are wound upon the reel from the bobbins, in a warping machine." ], "links": [ [ "weaving", "weaving#Noun" ], [ "warp", "warp" ], [ "bobbin", "bobbin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(weaving) An apparatus for separating the threads of warps into sets, as they are wound upon the reel from the bobbins, in a warping machine." ], "topics": [ "business", "manufacturing", "textiles", "weaving" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A bend or winding of a stream." ], "links": [ [ "bend", "bend" ], [ "winding", "winding" ], [ "stream", "stream" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɛk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-heck.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heck.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-heck.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hack" }, { "word": "hecc" } ], "wikipedia": [ "heck" ], "word": "heck" }
Download raw JSONL data for heck meaning in English (9.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.