See heartland in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "heartlander"
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"type": "exocentric"
},
"expansion": "heart (“(figuratively) centre, core, essence”) + land",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From heart (“(figuratively) centre, core, essence”) + land.",
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"form": "heartlands",
"tags": [
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}
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[
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[
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210,
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"ref": "1949 June 8, George Orwell [pseudonym; Eric Arthur Blair], chapter 9, in Nineteen Eighty-Four: A Novel, London: Secker & Warburg, →OCLC; republished [Australia]: Project Gutenberg of Australia, August 2001, part 2, page 172:",
"text": "[R]ound the Pole all three powers lay claim to enormous territories which in fact are largely uninhabited and unexplored: but the balance of power always remains roughly even, and the territory which forms the heartland of each super-state always remains inviolate.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"The interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant."
],
"id": "en-heartland-en-noun-en:Mackinder",
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[
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[
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[
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"region"
],
[
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[
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],
[
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"word": "Middle America"
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{
"_dis1": "0 65 34 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"word": "ocaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 65 34 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīnzàngdìdài",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"word": "心臟地帶 /心脏地带"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 65 34 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"word": "centrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 65 34 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"word": "kern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 65 34 0",
"code": "dz",
"lang": "Dzongkha",
"roman": "gzhung",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"word": "གཞུང"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 65 34 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"word": "rintamaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 65 34 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"word": "sydänmaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 65 34 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"word": "ydinalue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 65 34 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "centre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 65 34 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kerngebiet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 65 34 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kernland"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 65 34 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "croíthailte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 65 34 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "srédišen del",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сре́дишен дел"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 65 34 0",
"code": "mi",
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"word": "manowhenua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 65 34 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coração"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 65 34 0",
"code": "es",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corazón"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 65 34 0",
"code": "es",
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],
"word": "núcleo"
},
{
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"word": "hjärta"
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{
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],
"word": "kärnland"
},
{
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"word": "kärnområde"
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{
"_dis1": "0 65 34 0",
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"neuter"
],
"word": "осере́ддя"
},
{
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "perfeddwlad"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 58 25 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "interior of the world island comprising north-central Eurasia regarded as politically powerful",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Euroopan sydänmaat"
}
]
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17,
26
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"text": "We stayed in the heartland of the French wine-growing regions.",
"type": "example"
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[
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[
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[
"activity",
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],
[
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[
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[
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[
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{
"_dis1": "0 41 58 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "region or part of a region particularly associated with or significant for a characteristic",
"word": "sydänmaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 41 58 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "region or part of a region particularly associated with or significant for a characteristic",
"word": "ydinalue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 41 58 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "region or part of a region particularly associated with or significant for a characteristic",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Hochburg"
}
]
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"ref": "2024 September 25, Irene Nasser, Dana Karni, Helen Regan and Sophie Tanno, “Israel intercepts Hezbollah ballistic missile near Tel Aviv in first such attack”, in CNN:",
"text": "Israel intercepted a missile fired by Hezbollah near Tel Aviv on Wednesday, an unprecedented attack by the militant group that reached deep into the country’s commercial heartlands and marked a new escalatory step in the conflict between the two sides.",
"type": "quote"
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-heartland-en-noun-en:Mackinder1",
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɑːtlənd/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/-lænd/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"enpr": "härtʹ-lənd",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɑɹtlənd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ˌlænd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-heartland.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/En-us-heartland.ogg/En-us-heartland.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/En-us-heartland.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 37 39 22",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "línlǐ shèqū",
"sense": "(Singapore) residential districts outside the city centre",
"word": "鄰里社区"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 37 39 22",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(Singapore) residential districts outside the city centre",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "keskustan ulkopuoliset alueet"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 38 39 21",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "states in the centre of the United States, chiefly regarded as politically and socially conservative; people living in such states collectively",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Yhdysvaltain sydänmaat"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Halford John Mackinder",
"The Geographical Pivot of History"
],
"word": "heartland"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English exocentric compounds",
"English lemmas",
"English noun-noun compound nouns",
"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Dzongkha translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Regions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "heartlander"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Mackinder"
},
"expansion": "sense 2.1.1",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Singapore"
},
"expansion": "sense 2.1.2",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "heart",
"3": "land",
"notext": "1",
"t1": "(figuratively) centre, core, essence",
"type": "exocentric"
},
"expansion": "heart (“(figuratively) centre, core, essence”) + land",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From heart (“(figuratively) centre, core, essence”) + land.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "heartlands",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "heartland (plural heartlands)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"heart‧land"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of heart (“the seat of the affections or love”)"
],
"links": [
[
"heart",
"heart#English"
],
[
"seat",
"seat#Noun"
],
[
"affection",
"affection"
],
[
"love",
"love#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "the seat of the affections or love",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "heart"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English terms with quotations",
"Singapore English"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
210,
219
]
],
"ref": "1949 June 8, George Orwell [pseudonym; Eric Arthur Blair], chapter 9, in Nineteen Eighty-Four: A Novel, London: Secker & Warburg, →OCLC; republished [Australia]: Project Gutenberg of Australia, August 2001, part 2, page 172:",
"text": "[R]ound the Pole all three powers lay claim to enormous territories which in fact are largely uninhabited and unexplored: but the balance of power always remains roughly even, and the territory which forms the heartland of each super-state always remains inviolate.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Also in the plural form heartlands:",
"The interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant."
],
"links": [
[
"heartlands",
"heartlands#English"
],
[
"interior",
"interior#Adjective"
],
[
"part",
"part#Noun"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"contrasted",
"contrast#Verb"
],
[
"coastal",
"coastal"
],
[
"regarded",
"regard#Verb"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"powerful",
"powerful#Adjective"
],
[
"significant",
"significant#Adjective"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Mackinder",
"en:Singapore"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Middle America"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Singapore English"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
48
]
],
"text": "The home counties are the Conservative heartland.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
26
]
],
"text": "We stayed in the heartland of the French wine-growing regions.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Also in the plural form heartlands:",
"A region or part of a region particularly associated with or significant for a characteristic, such as an activity, a faith, support for a political party or other organization, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"heartlands",
"heartlands#English"
],
[
"associated",
"associate#Verb"
],
[
"characteristic",
"characteristic#Noun"
],
[
"activity",
"activity"
],
[
"faith",
"faith#Noun"
],
[
"support",
"support#Noun"
],
[
"political party",
"political party"
],
[
"organization",
"organization"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Mackinder",
"en:Singapore"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Middle America"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English terms with quotations",
"Singapore English"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
170,
180
]
],
"ref": "2024 September 25, Irene Nasser, Dana Karni, Helen Regan and Sophie Tanno, “Israel intercepts Hezbollah ballistic missile near Tel Aviv in first such attack”, in CNN:",
"text": "Israel intercepted a missile fired by Hezbollah near Tel Aviv on Wednesday, an unprecedented attack by the militant group that reached deep into the country’s commercial heartlands and marked a new escalatory step in the conflict between the two sides.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Also in the plural form heartlands"
],
"links": [
[
"heartlands",
"heartlands#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Also in the plural form heartlands:"
],
"senseid": [
"en:Mackinder",
"en:Singapore"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Middle America"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɑːtlənd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-lænd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "härtʹ-lənd",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɑɹtlənd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ˌlænd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-heartland.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/En-us-heartland.ogg/En-us-heartland.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/En-us-heartland.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"word": "ocaq"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīnzàngdìdài",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"word": "心臟地帶 /心脏地带"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"word": "centrum"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"word": "kern"
},
{
"code": "dz",
"lang": "Dzongkha",
"roman": "gzhung",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"word": "གཞུང"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"word": "rintamaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"word": "sydänmaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"word": "ydinalue"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "centre"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kerngebiet"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kernland"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "croíthailte"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "srédišen del",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сре́дишен дел"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"word": "manowhenua"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coração"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corazón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "núcleo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hjärta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kärnland"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kärnområde"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oseréddja",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "осере́ддя"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perfedd"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "interior part of a region, especially when contrasted with coastal parts or when regarded as particularly powerful or significant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perfeddwlad"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "interior of the world island comprising north-central Eurasia regarded as politically powerful",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Euroopan sydänmaat"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "línlǐ shèqū",
"sense": "(Singapore) residential districts outside the city centre",
"word": "鄰里社区"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(Singapore) residential districts outside the city centre",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "keskustan ulkopuoliset alueet"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "states in the centre of the United States, chiefly regarded as politically and socially conservative; people living in such states collectively",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Yhdysvaltain sydänmaat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "region or part of a region particularly associated with or significant for a characteristic",
"word": "sydänmaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "region or part of a region particularly associated with or significant for a characteristic",
"word": "ydinalue"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "region or part of a region particularly associated with or significant for a characteristic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hochburg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Halford John Mackinder",
"The Geographical Pivot of History"
],
"word": "heartland"
}
Download raw JSONL data for heartland meaning in English (11.9kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''Also in the plural form heartl'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"heartland"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "heartland",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.