See halve in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "a problem shared is a problem halved" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "a sorrow shared is a sorrow halved" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "a trouble shared is a trouble halved" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cross-halving joint" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "halve it" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "halven" }, "expansion": "Middle English halven", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hilfan" }, "expansion": "Old English hilfan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*halbijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *halbijan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*halbijaną", "t": "to halve" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *halbijaną (“to halve”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*halbaz", "t": "half" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *halbaz (“half”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "halven", "t": "to halve" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch halven (“to halve”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "halben" }, "expansion": "Middle High German halben", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "helte", "t": "to halve" }, "expansion": "West Frisian helte (“to halve”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "halveren", "t": "to halve" }, "expansion": "Dutch halveren (“to halve”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "halberen", "t": "to halve" }, "expansion": "German Low German halberen (“to halve”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "halbieren", "t": "to halve" }, "expansion": "German halbieren (“to halve”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "halvere", "t": "to halve" }, "expansion": "Danish halvere (“to halve”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "halvera", "t": "to halve" }, "expansion": "Swedish halvera (“to halve”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English halven, helven, from Old English hilfan, helfan, *hielfan (“to halve, divide in two”), from Proto-West Germanic *halbijan, from Proto-Germanic *halbijaną (“to halve”), from Proto-Germanic *halbaz (“half”).\nCognate with Middle Dutch halven (“to halve”), Middle High German halben, helben (“to halve”). Compare also West Frisian helte (“to halve”), Dutch halveren (“to halve”), German Low German halberen (“to halve”), German halbieren (“to halve”), Danish halvere (“to halve”), Swedish halvera (“to halve”).", "forms": [ { "form": "halves", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "halving", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "halved", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "halved", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "halve (third-person singular simple present halves, present participle halving, simple past and past participle halved)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 11 17 32 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 10 15 30 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 8 12 34 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 9 12 34 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German Low German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 11 9 30 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 8 12 35 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 10 16 33 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 8 12 36 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 8 12 35 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1960 December, “Talking of Trains: B.R. safety in 1959”, in Trains Illustrated, page 708:", "text": "These show that since 1946 the fatality rate in train and movement accidents combined has been halved, [...].", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To reduce to half the original amount." ], "id": "en-halve-en-verb-dnUF4JXV", "links": [ [ "half", "half" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To reduce to half the original amount." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "74 4 10 6 6", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "namaljavam napolovina", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "намалявам наполовина" }, { "_dis1": "74 4 10 6 6", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "halveren" }, { "_dis1": "74 4 10 6 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "puolittaa" }, { "_dis1": "74 4 10 6 6", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "anaxevrebs", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "ანახევრებს" }, { "_dis1": "74 4 10 6 6", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "naxevrad šeamcirebs", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "ნახევრად შეამცირებს" }, { "_dis1": "74 4 10 6 6", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "naxevrad amcirebs", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "ნახევრად ამცირებს" }, { "_dis1": "74 4 10 6 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "halbieren" }, { "_dis1": "74 4 10 6 6", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "elfelez" }, { "_dis1": "74 4 10 6 6", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "dimezzare" }, { "_dis1": "74 4 10 6 6", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "baneuro julda", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "반으로 줄다" }, { "_dis1": "74 4 10 6 6", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "hielfan" }, { "_dis1": "74 4 10 6 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "mear" }, { "_dis1": "74 4 10 6 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sokraščátʹ napolovínu", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "сокраща́ть наполови́ну" }, { "_dis1": "74 4 10 6 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sokratítʹ napolovínu", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "сократи́ть наполови́ну" }, { "_dis1": "74 4 10 6 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "demediar" }, { "_dis1": "74 4 10 6 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "dimidiar" }, { "_dis1": "74 4 10 6 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "reducir a la mitad" }, { "_dis1": "74 4 10 6 6", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "halvera" }, { "_dis1": "74 4 10 6 6", "code": "tsg", "lang": "Tausug", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "tunga" }, { "_dis1": "74 4 10 6 6", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "yarılamak" }, { "_dis1": "74 4 10 6 6", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "haneru" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 11 17 32 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 11 9 30 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 16 33 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To divide into two halves." ], "id": "en-halve-en-verb-en:divide", "links": [ [ "divide", "divide" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To divide into two halves." ], "senseid": [ "en:divide" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "2 89 3 4 2", "sense": "to divide into two halves", "word": "dichotomize" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razpolovjavam", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "разполовявам" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "půlit" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "rozpůlit" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "halveren" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "puolittaa" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "panna puoliksi" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "diviser en deux" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "anaxevrebs", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "ანახევრებს" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šuaze hq̇ops", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "შუაზე ჰყოფს" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šuaze q̇ops", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "შუაზე ყოფს" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "halbieren" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "hälften" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "zweiteilen" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khatsá", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "חָצָה" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "felez" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "kettéoszt" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "félbevág" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "dimezzare" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ideungbunhada", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "이등분하다" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "mediō" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "dimidiō" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "dalinti pusiau" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "tags": [ "German-Low-German" ], "word": "halvern" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "tags": [ "German-Low-German" ], "word": "tweibreken" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "tags": [ "German-Low-German" ], "word": "tobreken" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "hielfan" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "twidǣlan" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "połowić" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "mear" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "cortar ao meio" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "delítʹ popolám", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "дели́ть попола́м" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "razdelítʹ popolám", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "раздели́ть попола́м" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "popoliviti" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "dimidiar" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "demediar" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "partir por la mitades" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "dividir en mitades" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "halvera" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "ikiye bölmek" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "yarıya bölmek" }, { "_dis1": "11 37 10 15 27", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "haneru" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 11 17 32 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 13 36 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 10 15 30 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 8 12 34 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 9 12 34 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German Low German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 9 14 36 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 12 37 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 13 38 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 13 36 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 13 38 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 8 12 35 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 10 16 33 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 8 12 36 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 13 38 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 8 12 35 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 12 38 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 14 37 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tausug translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 12 38 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 16 33 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1855, Matthew Arnold, Faded Leaves:", "text": "So far apart their lives are thrown / From the twin soul that halves their own.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make up half of." ], "id": "en-halve-en-verb-PeSBomev", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To make up half of." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Architecture", "orig": "en:Architecture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 6 5 53 28", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 16 41 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 3 3 3 3 2 4 29 12 2 4 1 1 1 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 8 11 37 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 17 32 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 13 36 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 10 15 30 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 8 12 34 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 9 12 34 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German Low German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 9 14 36 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 12 37 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 11 9 30 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 13 38 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 13 36 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 13 38 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 8 12 35 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 11 10 40 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 10 16 33 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 8 12 36 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 13 38 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 8 12 35 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 13 40 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 12 38 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 14 37 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tausug translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 12 38 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 16 33 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To join two pieces of timber etc. by cutting away each for half its thickness at the joining place, and fitting together." ], "id": "en-halve-en-verb-PF~YIyxC", "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "join", "join" ], [ "timber", "timber" ], [ "thickness", "thickness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture, transitive) To join two pieces of timber etc. by cutting away each for half its thickness at the joining place, and fitting together." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Golf", "orig": "en:Golf", "parents": [ "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "30 3 3 3 3 2 4 29 12 2 4 1 1 1 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 7 11 30 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 17 32 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 13 36 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 10 15 30 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 8 12 34 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 9 12 34 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German Low German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 9 14 36 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 12 37 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 11 9 30 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 13 38 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 13 36 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 13 38 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 8 12 35 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 10 16 33 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 8 12 36 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 13 38 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 8 12 35 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 12 38 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 14 37 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tausug translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 12 38 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 16 33 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1902, Robert Marshall Grade, The Haunted Major:", "text": "I, of course, had no difficulty in doing likewise, and we halved the hole; but the awkward fact remained that I must now gain every hole to win the match, for my opponent's score was \"nine up,\" and there only remained ten holes to play.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2005, Bill Elliott, The Golf Bag Buddy: The Essential On-Course Reference, page 67:", "text": "All that counts is whether you won, lost, or halved the match.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "In match play, to achieve a tie or draw on." ], "id": "en-halve-en-verb-TD6lU86e", "links": [ [ "golf", "golf" ], [ "match play", "match play" ], [ "tie", "tie" ], [ "draw", "draw" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(golf, transitive) In match play, to achieve a tie or draw on." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "golf", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "häv", "tags": [ "England", "General-Australian", "New-Zealand", "Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɑːv/", "tags": [ "England", "General-Australian", "New-Zealand", "Wales" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-halve.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halve.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halve.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halve.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halve.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːv" }, { "enpr": "hăv", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/hæv/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "homophone": "have stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" }, { "rhymes": "-æv" }, { "ipa": "/hav/", "tags": [ "Ireland", "Scotland" ] }, { "homophone": "have stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" }, { "rhymes": "-æf" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːv" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dimidiate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bisect" } ], "word": "halve" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English ergative verbs", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æf", "Rhymes:English/æf/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/æv", "Rhymes:English/æv/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɑːv", "Rhymes:English/ɑːv/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tausug translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Welsh translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "a problem shared is a problem halved" }, { "word": "a sorrow shared is a sorrow halved" }, { "word": "a trouble shared is a trouble halved" }, { "word": "cross-halving joint" }, { "word": "halve it" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "halven" }, "expansion": "Middle English halven", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hilfan" }, "expansion": "Old English hilfan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*halbijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *halbijan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*halbijaną", "t": "to halve" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *halbijaną (“to halve”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*halbaz", "t": "half" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *halbaz (“half”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "halven", "t": "to halve" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch halven (“to halve”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "halben" }, "expansion": "Middle High German halben", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "helte", "t": "to halve" }, "expansion": "West Frisian helte (“to halve”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "halveren", "t": "to halve" }, "expansion": "Dutch halveren (“to halve”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "halberen", "t": "to halve" }, "expansion": "German Low German halberen (“to halve”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "halbieren", "t": "to halve" }, "expansion": "German halbieren (“to halve”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "halvere", "t": "to halve" }, "expansion": "Danish halvere (“to halve”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "halvera", "t": "to halve" }, "expansion": "Swedish halvera (“to halve”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English halven, helven, from Old English hilfan, helfan, *hielfan (“to halve, divide in two”), from Proto-West Germanic *halbijan, from Proto-Germanic *halbijaną (“to halve”), from Proto-Germanic *halbaz (“half”).\nCognate with Middle Dutch halven (“to halve”), Middle High German halben, helben (“to halve”). Compare also West Frisian helte (“to halve”), Dutch halveren (“to halve”), German Low German halberen (“to halve”), German halbieren (“to halve”), Danish halvere (“to halve”), Swedish halvera (“to halve”).", "forms": [ { "form": "halves", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "halving", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "halved", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "halved", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "halve (third-person singular simple present halves, present participle halving, simple past and past participle halved)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1960 December, “Talking of Trains: B.R. safety in 1959”, in Trains Illustrated, page 708:", "text": "These show that since 1946 the fatality rate in train and movement accidents combined has been halved, [...].", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To reduce to half the original amount." ], "links": [ [ "half", "half" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To reduce to half the original amount." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To divide into two halves." ], "links": [ [ "divide", "divide" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To divide into two halves." ], "senseid": [ "en:divide" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1855, Matthew Arnold, Faded Leaves:", "text": "So far apart their lives are thrown / From the twin soul that halves their own.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make up half of." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To make up half of." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs", "en:Architecture" ], "glosses": [ "To join two pieces of timber etc. by cutting away each for half its thickness at the joining place, and fitting together." ], "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "join", "join" ], [ "timber", "timber" ], [ "thickness", "thickness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture, transitive) To join two pieces of timber etc. by cutting away each for half its thickness at the joining place, and fitting together." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Golf" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1902, Robert Marshall Grade, The Haunted Major:", "text": "I, of course, had no difficulty in doing likewise, and we halved the hole; but the awkward fact remained that I must now gain every hole to win the match, for my opponent's score was \"nine up,\" and there only remained ten holes to play.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2005, Bill Elliott, The Golf Bag Buddy: The Essential On-Course Reference, page 67:", "text": "All that counts is whether you won, lost, or halved the match.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "In match play, to achieve a tie or draw on." ], "links": [ [ "golf", "golf" ], [ "match play", "match play" ], [ "tie", "tie" ], [ "draw", "draw" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(golf, transitive) In match play, to achieve a tie or draw on." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "golf", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "häv", "tags": [ "England", "General-Australian", "New-Zealand", "Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɑːv/", "tags": [ "England", "General-Australian", "New-Zealand", "Wales" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-halve.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halve.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halve.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halve.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halve.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːv" }, { "enpr": "hăv", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/hæv/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "homophone": "have stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" }, { "rhymes": "-æv" }, { "ipa": "/hav/", "tags": [ "Ireland", "Scotland" ] }, { "homophone": "have stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" }, { "rhymes": "-æf" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːv" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "to divide into two halves", "word": "dichotomize" }, { "word": "dimidiate" }, { "word": "bisect" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "namaljavam napolovina", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "намалявам наполовина" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "halveren" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "puolittaa" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "anaxevrebs", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "ანახევრებს" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "naxevrad šeamcirebs", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "ნახევრად შეამცირებს" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "naxevrad amcirebs", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "ნახევრად ამცირებს" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "halbieren" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "elfelez" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "dimezzare" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "baneuro julda", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "반으로 줄다" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "hielfan" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "mear" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sokraščátʹ napolovínu", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "сокраща́ть наполови́ну" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sokratítʹ napolovínu", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "сократи́ть наполови́ну" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "demediar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "dimidiar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "reducir a la mitad" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "halvera" }, { "code": "tsg", "lang": "Tausug", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "tunga" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "yarılamak" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to reduce to half of original", "word": "haneru" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razpolovjavam", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "разполовявам" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "půlit" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "rozpůlit" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "halveren" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "puolittaa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "panna puoliksi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "diviser en deux" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "anaxevrebs", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "ანახევრებს" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šuaze hq̇ops", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "შუაზე ჰყოფს" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šuaze q̇ops", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "შუაზე ყოფს" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "halbieren" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "hälften" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "zweiteilen" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khatsá", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "חָצָה" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "felez" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "kettéoszt" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "félbevág" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "dimezzare" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ideungbunhada", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "이등분하다" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "mediō" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "dimidiō" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "dalinti pusiau" }, { "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "tags": [ "German-Low-German" ], "word": "halvern" }, { "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "tags": [ "German-Low-German" ], "word": "tweibreken" }, { "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "tags": [ "German-Low-German" ], "word": "tobreken" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "hielfan" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "twidǣlan" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "połowić" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "mear" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "cortar ao meio" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "delítʹ popolám", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "дели́ть попола́м" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "razdelítʹ popolám", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "раздели́ть попола́м" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "popoliviti" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "dimidiar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "demediar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "partir por la mitades" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "dividir en mitades" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "halvera" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "ikiye bölmek" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "yarıya bölmek" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to divide in two equal parts", "word": "haneru" } ], "word": "halve" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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