See hairbrush in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hair", "3": "brush" }, "expansion": "hair + brush", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "From hair + brush.", "forms": [ { "form": "hairbrushes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hairbrush (plural hairbrushes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "66 34", "kind": "other", "name": "English endocentric compounds", "parents": [ "Endocentric compounds", "Compound terms", "Terms by etymology" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "94 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], 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"87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Navajo translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norman translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 19", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "BDSM", "orig": "en:BDSM", "parents": [ "Sexuality", "Human behaviour", "Sex", "Human", "All topics", "Reproduction", "Fundamental", "Life", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Hair", "orig": "en:Hair", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Toiletries", "orig": "en:Toiletries", "parents": [ "Hygiene", "Health", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A brush used in hair care for brushing, tidying, and detangling hair" ], "id": "en-hairbrush-en-noun-qQrM36rA", "links": [ [ "brush", "brush" ], [ "hair", "hair" ], [ "detangling", "detangle" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "comb" } ], "translations": [ { "alt": "furšā(t) šaʕr", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "فُرْشَاة شَعْر" }, { "alt": "furša(t) šaʕr", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "فُرْشَة شَعْر" }, { "alt": "furša(t) šaʕar", "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "فُرْشَة شَعَر" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "broust-blev" }, { "code": "csm", "lang": "Central Sierra Miwok", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "jaṭís·a-" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fàshuā", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "髮刷 /发刷" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kartáč na vlasy" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hårbørste" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "haarborstel" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "harobroso" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "juuksehari" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "hiusharja" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "brosse à cheveux" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Haarbürste" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "voúrtsa mallión", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "βούρτσα μαλλιών" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "hajkefe" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "hárbursti" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scuab ghruaige" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "spazzola" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "heaburashi", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "ヘアブラシ" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "şane", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "شانە" }, { "code": "lkt", "lang": "Lakota", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "wíglasto" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Hoerbiischt" }, { "code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "borosin-doha" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "xkupilja tax-xagħar" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "béʼézhóóʼ" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine" ], "word": "brînge à g'veux" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hårbørste" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hårbørste" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Barscht" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "szczotka do włosów" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "escova de cabelo" }, { "alt": "для воло́с", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ščótka", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "щётка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ščótka dlja volós", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "щётка для воло́с" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasčóska", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "расчёска" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "bruis-chinn" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cepillo del pelo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hårborste" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "saç fırçası" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "heremikef" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hairbrush.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hairbrush.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hairbrush.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hairbrush.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hairbrush.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hair-brush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hair brush" } ], "wikipedia": [ "hairbrush" ], "word": "hairbrush" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hair", "3": "brush" }, "expansion": "hair + brush", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "From hair + brush.", "forms": [ { "form": "hairbrushes", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hairbrushing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hairbrushed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "hairbrushed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hairbrush (third-person singular simple present hairbrushes, present participle hairbrushing, simple past and past participle hairbrushed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1938, C. R. W. Nevinson, Paint and Prejudice, New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company, pages 11–12:", "text": "Bad feeding, adolescence—always a dangerous period for the male—and the brutality and bestiality in the dormitories made life a hell on earth. An apathy settled on me. I withered. I learned nothing; I did nothing. I was kicked, hounded, caned, flogged, hairbrushed, morning, noon, and night.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014, Dominic Luke, Nothing Undone Remained, London: Buried River Press, page 147:", "text": "Do you know what it’s like, Brannan, to be flogged and hairbrushed, kicked and cursed every day of your school life? I’m treated worse than a dog and nobody gives a damn—least of all the masters.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To spank with a hairbrush." ], "id": "en-hairbrush-en-verb-OSypl47W", "links": [ [ "spank", "spank" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To spank with a hairbrush." ], "related": [ { "word": "hairbrushing" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hairbrush.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hairbrush.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hairbrush.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hairbrush.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hairbrush.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hair-brush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hair brush" } ], "wikipedia": [ "hairbrush" ], "word": "hairbrush" }
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"Arabic", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "فُرْشَة شَعْر" }, { "alt": "furša(t) šaʕar", "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "فُرْشَة شَعَر" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "broust-blev" }, { "code": "csm", "lang": "Central Sierra Miwok", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "jaṭís·a-" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fàshuā", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "髮刷 /发刷" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kartáč na vlasy" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hårbørste" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "haarborstel" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "harobroso" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "juuksehari" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "hiusharja" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "brosse à cheveux" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Haarbürste" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "voúrtsa mallión", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "βούρτσα μαλλιών" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "hajkefe" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "hárbursti" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scuab ghruaige" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "spazzola" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "heaburashi", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "ヘアブラシ" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "şane", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "شانە" }, { "code": "lkt", "lang": "Lakota", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "wíglasto" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Hoerbiischt" }, { "code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "borosin-doha" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "xkupilja tax-xagħar" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "béʼézhóóʼ" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine" ], "word": "brînge à g'veux" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hårbørste" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hårbørste" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Barscht" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "szczotka do włosów" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "escova de cabelo" }, { "alt": "для воло́с", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ščótka", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "щётка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ščótka dlja volós", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "щётка для воло́с" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasčóska", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "расчёска" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "bruis-chinn" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cepillo del pelo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hårborste" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "saç fırçası" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "a brush used in hair care", "word": "heremikef" } ], "wikipedia": [ "hairbrush" ], "word": "hairbrush" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English compound terms", "English countable nouns", "English endocentric compounds", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "en:BDSM", "en:Hair", "en:Toiletries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hair", "3": "brush" }, "expansion": "hair + brush", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "From hair + brush.", "forms": [ { "form": "hairbrushes", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hairbrushing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hairbrushed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "hairbrushed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hairbrush (third-person singular simple present hairbrushes, present participle hairbrushing, simple past and past participle hairbrushed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "hairbrushing" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1938, C. R. W. Nevinson, Paint and Prejudice, New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company, pages 11–12:", "text": "Bad feeding, adolescence—always a dangerous period for the male—and the brutality and bestiality in the dormitories made life a hell on earth. An apathy settled on me. I withered. I learned nothing; I did nothing. I was kicked, hounded, caned, flogged, hairbrushed, morning, noon, and night.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014, Dominic Luke, Nothing Undone Remained, London: Buried River Press, page 147:", "text": "Do you know what it’s like, Brannan, to be flogged and hairbrushed, kicked and cursed every day of your school life? I’m treated worse than a dog and nobody gives a damn—least of all the masters.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To spank with a hairbrush." ], "links": [ [ "spank", "spank" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To spank with a hairbrush." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hairbrush.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hairbrush.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hairbrush.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hairbrush.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hairbrush.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hair-brush" }, { "word": "hair brush" } ], "wikipedia": [ "hairbrush" ], "word": "hairbrush" }
Download raw JSONL data for hairbrush meaning in English (11.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.