See gritty in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grittily"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grittiness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nitty-gritty"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grit",
"3": "y"
},
"expansion": "grit + -y",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From grit + -y.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grittier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "grittiest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "gritty (comparative grittier, superlative grittiest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 32 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 36 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -y",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 32 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 30 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 39 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 40 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 39 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 43 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 33 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 41 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 36 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 38 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 35 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 36 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 39 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 36 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Containing sand or grit; consisting of grit; caused by grit; full of hard particles."
],
"id": "en-gritty-en-adj-v-cIZ0VK",
"links": [
[
"sand",
"sand"
],
[
"grit",
"grit"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pjasǎčen",
"sense": "containing sand or grit",
"word": "пясъчен"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pesǎčliv",
"sense": "containing sand or grit",
"word": "песъчлив"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "containing sand or grit",
"word": "písčitý"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "containing sand or grit",
"word": "štěrkovitý"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "containing sand or grit",
"word": "hiekkainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "containing sand or grit",
"word": "graveleux"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "kvišiani",
"sense": "containing sand or grit",
"word": "ქვიშიანი"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "containing sand or grit",
"word": "sandig"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "containing sand or grit",
"word": "homokos"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "containing sand or grit",
"word": "māngūngungu"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "containing sand or grit",
"word": "māngēngenge"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "containing sand or grit",
"word": "arenoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "containing sand or grit",
"word": "granuloso"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "containing sand or grit",
"word": "gravilloso"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 36 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -y",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 49 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 39 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 40 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 39 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 43 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 41 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 38 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 39 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 36 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1944, Emily Carr, “Poison”, in The House of All Sorts:",
"text": "The runt was the grittiest pup of all; for days he writhed out of one convulsion into the next—calmed from one only to go through it all over again.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Spirited; resolute; unyielding."
],
"id": "en-gritty-en-adj-FyFKiwv5",
"links": [
[
"resolute",
"resolute"
],
[
"unyielding",
"unyielding"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tvǎrd",
"sense": "spirited; resolute; unyielding",
"word": "твърд"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izdrǎžliv",
"sense": "spirited; resolute; unyielding",
"word": "издръжлив"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "spirited; resolute; unyielding",
"word": "odvážný"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "spirited; resolute; unyielding",
"word": "odhodlaný"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spirited; resolute; unyielding",
"word": "sisukas"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spirited; resolute; unyielding",
"word": "peräänantamaton"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "spirited; resolute; unyielding",
"word": "résolu"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "spirited; resolute; unyielding",
"word": "déterminé"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šeuṗovari",
"sense": "spirited; resolute; unyielding",
"word": "შეუპოვარი"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spirited; resolute; unyielding",
"word": "mutig"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "spirited; resolute; unyielding",
"word": "karakán"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "spirited; resolute; unyielding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coraggioso"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "spirited; resolute; unyielding",
"word": "spiritoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "spirited; resolute; unyielding",
"word": "niwha"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Film",
"orig": "en:Film",
"parents": [
"Entertainment",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Media",
"Society",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Literature",
"orig": "en:Literature",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "43 36 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -y",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 39 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 40 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 39 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 43 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 41 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 38 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 39 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 36 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 5 64",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "en:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Intense and starkly realistic; depicting harsh reality, especially violence."
],
"id": "en-gritty-en-adj-GkRXoAQ~",
"links": [
[
"film",
"film#Noun"
],
[
"literature",
"literature"
],
[
"realistic",
"realistic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(film, literature) Intense and starkly realistic; depicting harsh reality, especially violence."
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"film",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"television"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 9 80",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "intense and starkly realistic, especially if violent",
"word": "drsný"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 9 80",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "intense and starkly realistic, especially if violent",
"word": "inhorealistinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 9 80",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "intense and starkly realistic, especially if violent",
"word": "realistyczny"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹɪti/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gritty.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gritty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gritty.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gritty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gritty.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪti"
}
],
"word": "gritty"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms suffixed with -y",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪti",
"Rhymes:English/ɪti/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Personality"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grittily"
},
{
"word": "grittiness"
},
{
"word": "nitty-gritty"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grit",
"3": "y"
},
"expansion": "grit + -y",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From grit + -y.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grittier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "grittiest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "gritty (comparative grittier, superlative grittiest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Containing sand or grit; consisting of grit; caused by grit; full of hard particles."
],
"links": [
[
"sand",
"sand"
],
[
"grit",
"grit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1944, Emily Carr, “Poison”, in The House of All Sorts:",
"text": "The runt was the grittiest pup of all; for days he writhed out of one convulsion into the next—calmed from one only to go through it all over again.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Spirited; resolute; unyielding."
],
"links": [
[
"resolute",
"resolute"
],
[
"unyielding",
"unyielding"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Film",
"en:Literature"
],
"glosses": [
"Intense and starkly realistic; depicting harsh reality, especially violence."
],
"links": [
[
"film",
"film#Noun"
],
[
"literature",
"literature"
],
[
"realistic",
"realistic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(film, literature) Intense and starkly realistic; depicting harsh reality, especially violence."
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"film",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"television"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹɪti/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gritty.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gritty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gritty.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gritty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gritty.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪti"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pjasǎčen",
"sense": "containing sand or grit",
"word": "пясъчен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pesǎčliv",
"sense": "containing sand or grit",
"word": "песъчлив"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "containing sand or grit",
"word": "písčitý"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "containing sand or grit",
"word": "štěrkovitý"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "containing sand or grit",
"word": "hiekkainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "containing sand or grit",
"word": "graveleux"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "kvišiani",
"sense": "containing sand or grit",
"word": "ქვიშიანი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "containing sand or grit",
"word": "sandig"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "containing sand or grit",
"word": "homokos"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "containing sand or grit",
"word": "māngūngungu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "containing sand or grit",
"word": "māngēngenge"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "containing sand or grit",
"word": "arenoso"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "containing sand or grit",
"word": "granuloso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "containing sand or grit",
"word": "gravilloso"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tvǎrd",
"sense": "spirited; resolute; unyielding",
"word": "твърд"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izdrǎžliv",
"sense": "spirited; resolute; unyielding",
"word": "издръжлив"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "spirited; resolute; unyielding",
"word": "odvážný"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "spirited; resolute; unyielding",
"word": "odhodlaný"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spirited; resolute; unyielding",
"word": "sisukas"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spirited; resolute; unyielding",
"word": "peräänantamaton"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "spirited; resolute; unyielding",
"word": "résolu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "spirited; resolute; unyielding",
"word": "déterminé"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šeuṗovari",
"sense": "spirited; resolute; unyielding",
"word": "შეუპოვარი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spirited; resolute; unyielding",
"word": "mutig"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "spirited; resolute; unyielding",
"word": "karakán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "spirited; resolute; unyielding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coraggioso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "spirited; resolute; unyielding",
"word": "spiritoso"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "spirited; resolute; unyielding",
"word": "niwha"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "intense and starkly realistic, especially if violent",
"word": "drsný"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "intense and starkly realistic, especially if violent",
"word": "inhorealistinen"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "intense and starkly realistic, especially if violent",
"word": "realistyczny"
}
],
"word": "gritty"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gritty meaning in English (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.