See gratulate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gratulate meaning in English (5.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "grātulor"
},
"expansion": "Latin grātulor",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin grātulor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gratulates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gratulating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gratulated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gratulated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gratulate (third-person singular simple present gratulates, present participle gratulating, simple past and past participle gratulated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To express joy at (an event or situation)."
],
"id": "en-gratulate-en-verb-Pas74aOl",
"links": [
[
"joy",
"joy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To express joy at (an event or situation)."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1822, William Wordsworth, “Recovery” (Ecclesiastical Sketches/Sonnets, VII) in The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth, London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown & Green, 1827, Volume 3, p. 33,\n[…] when a storm hath ceased, the birds regain / Their cheerfulness, and busily retrim / Their nests, or chant a gratulating hymn / To the blue ether and bespangled plain;"
},
{
"text": "1881, James Thomson, “Two Sonnets,” II, in Vane’s Story, Weddah and Om-el-Bonain, and Other Poems, London: Reeves & Turner, p. 166,\nStriving to sing glad songs, I but attain / Wild discords sadder than Grief’s saddest tune / As if an owl with his harsh screech should strain / To over-gratulate a thrush of June."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To greet, welcome, salute."
],
"id": "en-gratulate-en-verb-tCxarEwm",
"links": [
[
"greet",
"greet"
],
[
"welcome",
"welcome"
],
[
"salute",
"salute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To greet, welcome, salute."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹætjʊleɪt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹætʃəleɪt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹætjʊlət/",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹætʃələt/",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "gratulate"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "grātulor"
},
"expansion": "Latin grātulor",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin grātulor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more gratulate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most gratulate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gratulate (comparative more gratulate, superlative most gratulate)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 10 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 9 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 17 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Worthy of gratulation."
],
"id": "en-gratulate-en-adj-rDdr1D7r",
"links": [
[
"gratulation",
"gratulation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Worthy of gratulation."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹætjʊleɪt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹætʃəleɪt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹætjʊlət/",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹætʃələt/",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
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"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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"word": "gratulate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "grātulor"
},
"expansion": "Latin grātulor",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin grātulor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gratulates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gratulating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gratulated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gratulated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gratulate (third-person singular simple present gratulates, present participle gratulating, simple past and past participle gratulated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To express joy at (an event or situation)."
],
"links": [
[
"joy",
"joy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To express joy at (an event or situation)."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1822, William Wordsworth, “Recovery” (Ecclesiastical Sketches/Sonnets, VII) in The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth, London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown & Green, 1827, Volume 3, p. 33,\n[…] when a storm hath ceased, the birds regain / Their cheerfulness, and busily retrim / Their nests, or chant a gratulating hymn / To the blue ether and bespangled plain;"
},
{
"text": "1881, James Thomson, “Two Sonnets,” II, in Vane’s Story, Weddah and Om-el-Bonain, and Other Poems, London: Reeves & Turner, p. 166,\nStriving to sing glad songs, I but attain / Wild discords sadder than Grief’s saddest tune / As if an owl with his harsh screech should strain / To over-gratulate a thrush of June."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To greet, welcome, salute."
],
"links": [
[
"greet",
"greet"
],
[
"welcome",
"welcome"
],
[
"salute",
"salute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To greet, welcome, salute."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹætjʊleɪt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹætʃəleɪt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹætjʊlət/",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹætʃələt/",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
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"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "la",
"3": "grātulor"
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"expansion": "Latin grātulor",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin grātulor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more gratulate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most gratulate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "gratulate (comparative more gratulate, superlative most gratulate)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Worthy of gratulation."
],
"links": [
[
"gratulation",
"gratulation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Worthy of gratulation."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹætjʊleɪt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹætʃəleɪt/",
"tags": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹætjʊlət/",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹætʃələt/",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
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"tags": [
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"word": "gratulate"
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.