"gift horse" meaning in English

See gift horse in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: en-au-gift horse.ogg [Australia] Forms: gift horses [plural]
Etymology: From the economics of horse ownership, in which an aging horse of declining value continues to require feeding and stabling. Possibly influenced by the proverb don't look a gift horse in the mouth. Etymology templates: {{m|en|don't look a gift horse in the mouth}} don't look a gift horse in the mouth Head templates: {{en-noun}} gift horse (plural gift horses)
  1. (idiomatic) An apparent gift, that has substantial associated costs or drawbacks, especially a gift that does not fit perfectly with the recipient's wants or needs. Tags: idiomatic Related terms: Trojan horse, white elephant, don't look a gift horse in the mouth Translations (apparent gift, that has substantial associated costs): gegeven paard [neuter] (Dutch), lahjahevonen (Finnish), ajándék ló (Hungarian)
    Sense id: en-gift_horse-en-noun-XDTyGzn3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gift horse meaning in English (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "don't look a gift horse in the mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "don't look a gift horse in the mouth",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the economics of horse ownership, in which an aging horse of declining value continues to require feeding and stabling. Possibly influenced by the proverb don't look a gift horse in the mouth.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gift horses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gift horse (plural gift horses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1837, Washington Irving, The Adventures of Captain Bonneville",
          "text": "Having now, as he thought, balanced this little account of friendship, the captain was about to shift his saddle to this noble gift-horse when the affectionate patriarch plucked him by the sleeve, and introduced to him a whimpering, whining, leathern-skinned old squaw, that might have passed for an Egyptian mummy, without drying. \"This,\" said he, \"is my wife; she is a good wife--I love her very much.--She loves the horse--she loves him a great deal--she will cry very much at losing him.--I do not know how I shall comfort her--and that makes my heart very sore.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996, Daniel Clement Dennett, Darwin's dangerous idea: evolution and the meanings of life, page 352",
          "text": "To human beings, on the other hand, each meme vehicle is a potential friend or foe, bearing a gift that will enhance our powers or a gift horse that will distract us, burden our memories, derange our judgment.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1990 Fall, Daniel Tyree McElrath, “Abusing the Privilege”, in Ploughshares, volume 16, number 2/3, page 154",
          "text": "\"Don't worry. You can keep them. You don't have to pay for them.\" / Well, a gift horse and all that. I took the sneakers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, Michelle Spring, Running for Shelter, page 164",
          "text": "The woman on the telephone in the science-faculty office found me an address for Timothy Butler in no time at all. Full marks for information retrieval. Zero for security. If I had been consulted, I would have insisted that callers produce something more compelling than a vague interest in locating a student before his address could be handed over. Still, what it is they say about a gift horse?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, John Hart, The last child",
          "text": "You know what they say about a gift horse, man. This is free help. Don't take it for granted.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An apparent gift, that has substantial associated costs or drawbacks, especially a gift that does not fit perfectly with the recipient's wants or needs."
      ],
      "id": "en-gift_horse-en-noun-XDTyGzn3",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) An apparent gift, that has substantial associated costs or drawbacks, especially a gift that does not fit perfectly with the recipient's wants or needs."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Trojan horse"
        },
        {
          "word": "white elephant"
        },
        {
          "word": "don't look a gift horse in the mouth"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "apparent gift, that has substantial associated costs",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "gegeven paard"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "apparent gift, that has substantial associated costs",
          "word": "lahjahevonen"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "apparent gift, that has substantial associated costs",
          "word": "ajándék ló"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-gift horse.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/En-au-gift_horse.ogg/En-au-gift_horse.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/En-au-gift_horse.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gift horse"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "don't look a gift horse in the mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "don't look a gift horse in the mouth",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the economics of horse ownership, in which an aging horse of declining value continues to require feeding and stabling. Possibly influenced by the proverb don't look a gift horse in the mouth.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gift horses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gift horse (plural gift horses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Trojan horse"
    },
    {
      "word": "white elephant"
    },
    {
      "word": "don't look a gift horse in the mouth"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English idioms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1837, Washington Irving, The Adventures of Captain Bonneville",
          "text": "Having now, as he thought, balanced this little account of friendship, the captain was about to shift his saddle to this noble gift-horse when the affectionate patriarch plucked him by the sleeve, and introduced to him a whimpering, whining, leathern-skinned old squaw, that might have passed for an Egyptian mummy, without drying. \"This,\" said he, \"is my wife; she is a good wife--I love her very much.--She loves the horse--she loves him a great deal--she will cry very much at losing him.--I do not know how I shall comfort her--and that makes my heart very sore.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996, Daniel Clement Dennett, Darwin's dangerous idea: evolution and the meanings of life, page 352",
          "text": "To human beings, on the other hand, each meme vehicle is a potential friend or foe, bearing a gift that will enhance our powers or a gift horse that will distract us, burden our memories, derange our judgment.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1990 Fall, Daniel Tyree McElrath, “Abusing the Privilege”, in Ploughshares, volume 16, number 2/3, page 154",
          "text": "\"Don't worry. You can keep them. You don't have to pay for them.\" / Well, a gift horse and all that. I took the sneakers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, Michelle Spring, Running for Shelter, page 164",
          "text": "The woman on the telephone in the science-faculty office found me an address for Timothy Butler in no time at all. Full marks for information retrieval. Zero for security. If I had been consulted, I would have insisted that callers produce something more compelling than a vague interest in locating a student before his address could be handed over. Still, what it is they say about a gift horse?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, John Hart, The last child",
          "text": "You know what they say about a gift horse, man. This is free help. Don't take it for granted.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An apparent gift, that has substantial associated costs or drawbacks, especially a gift that does not fit perfectly with the recipient's wants or needs."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) An apparent gift, that has substantial associated costs or drawbacks, especially a gift that does not fit perfectly with the recipient's wants or needs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-gift horse.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/En-au-gift_horse.ogg/En-au-gift_horse.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/En-au-gift_horse.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "apparent gift, that has substantial associated costs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "gegeven paard"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "apparent gift, that has substantial associated costs",
      "word": "lahjahevonen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "apparent gift, that has substantial associated costs",
      "word": "ajándék ló"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gift horse"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.