See gibbet in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gibet"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gibet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "gibet"
},
"expansion": "Old French gibet",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gibet"
},
"expansion": "French gibet",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*gibb",
"4": "",
"5": "forked stick"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *gibb (“forked stick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "gibbus",
"4": "",
"5": "hunchbacked"
},
"expansion": "Latin gibbus (“hunchbacked”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English gibet, from Old French gibet (French gibet), either from Frankish *gibb (“forked stick”) or from Latin gibbus (“hunchbacked”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gibbets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gibbet (plural gibbets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Capital punishment",
"orig": "en:Capital punishment",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Death",
"Law",
"Body",
"Life",
"Justice",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1702, [Daniel Defoe], “Part I”, in Reformation of Manners, a Satyr, [London: s.n.], →OCLC, page 22:",
"text": "Thy Friends without the help of Prophecie, / Read Goals^([sic – meaning Gaols]) and Gibbets in thy Deſtiny; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1728, Thomas Otway, “The Atheist, or, the Second Part of the Soldier’s Fortune”, in The Works of Mr. Thomas Otway, volume II, London, page 37:",
"text": "No, had every Commandment but a Gibbet belonging to it, I ſhould not have had four King's Evidences to-day ſwear impudently I was a Papiſt, when I was never at Maſs yet ſince I was born, nor indeed at any other Worſhip theſe twenty Years.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter I, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, pages 241-242:",
"text": "Why, your cavalier is a rebel—an exile, whose property is confiscated, and for whose neck the gibbet stands prepared!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display."
],
"id": "en-gibbet-en-noun-1JZO-iww",
"links": [
[
"upright",
"upright"
],
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"crosspiece",
"crosspiece"
],
[
"execution",
"execution"
],
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"display",
"display"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gallows"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 2 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "besilka",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бесилка"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forca"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎoxíngjià",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"word": "绞刑架"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"word": "galg"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"word": "hirttopuu"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "potence"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saxrčobela",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"word": "სახრჩობელა"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Galgen"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 8",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "croch"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forca"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 8",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crogh"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 8",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "criy"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szubienica"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szafot"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forca"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "víselica",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ви́селица"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "horca"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patíbulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cadalso"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"word": "darağacı"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 8",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crocbren"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The projecting arm of a crane, from which the load is suspended; the jib."
],
"id": "en-gibbet-en-noun-8BgNZNvP",
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
],
[
"jib",
"jib"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 17 65 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 13 62 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 68 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 15 73 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 15 48 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 51 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 15 55 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 50 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 17 53 11 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 44 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 17 58 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 51 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 16 61 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 40 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 50 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manx translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 46 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 15 51 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 16 61 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 13 59 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 51 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 51 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 55 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A human-shaped structure made of iron bands designed to publicly display the corpse of an executed criminal."
],
"id": "en-gibbet-en-noun-muH6wxxD",
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɪbɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gibbet.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibbet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibbet.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪbɪt"
}
],
"word": "gibbet"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gibet"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gibet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "gibet"
},
"expansion": "Old French gibet",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gibet"
},
"expansion": "French gibet",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*gibb",
"4": "",
"5": "forked stick"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *gibb (“forked stick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "gibbus",
"4": "",
"5": "hunchbacked"
},
"expansion": "Latin gibbus (“hunchbacked”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English gibet, from Old French gibet (French gibet), either from Frankish *gibb (“forked stick”) or from Latin gibbus (“hunchbacked”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gibbets",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbeting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbetting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbeted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbeted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbetted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbetted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "gibbetted",
"pres_ptc2": "gibbetting"
},
"expansion": "gibbet (third-person singular simple present gibbets, present participle gibbeting or gibbetting, simple past and past participle gibbeted or gibbetted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "probably etymologically unrelated",
"word": "flibberty-gibbet"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To execute (someone), or display (a body), on a gibbet."
],
"id": "en-gibbet-en-verb-M3YQ6grg",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To execute (someone), or display (a body), on a gibbet."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obesvam",
"sense": "to execute (someone), or display (a body), on a gibbet",
"word": "обесвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čamoxrčeba",
"sense": "to execute (someone), or display (a body), on a gibbet",
"word": "ჩამოხრჩება"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čamoḳideba",
"sense": "to execute (someone), or display (a body), on a gibbet",
"word": "ჩამოკიდება"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "véšatʹ",
"sense": "to execute (someone), or display (a body), on a gibbet",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ве́шать"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "povésitʹ",
"sense": "to execute (someone), or display (a body), on a gibbet",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пове́сить"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to execute (someone), or display (a body), on a gibbet",
"word": "stegla"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To expose (someone) to ridicule or scorn."
],
"id": "en-gibbet-en-verb-UDRfL1bT",
"links": [
[
"expose",
"expose"
],
[
"ridicule",
"ridicule"
],
[
"scorn",
"scorn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To expose (someone) to ridicule or scorn."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "opozorjavam",
"sense": "to expose (someone) to ridicule or scorn",
"word": "опозорявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sasacilod gaxdoma",
"sense": "to expose (someone) to ridicule or scorn",
"word": "სასაცილოდ გახდომა"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɪbɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gibbet.wav",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪbɪt"
}
],
"word": "gibbet"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪbɪt",
"Rhymes:English/ɪbɪt/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gibet"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gibet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "gibet"
},
"expansion": "Old French gibet",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gibet"
},
"expansion": "French gibet",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*gibb",
"4": "",
"5": "forked stick"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *gibb (“forked stick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "gibbus",
"4": "",
"5": "hunchbacked"
},
"expansion": "Latin gibbus (“hunchbacked”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English gibet, from Old French gibet (French gibet), either from Frankish *gibb (“forked stick”) or from Latin gibbus (“hunchbacked”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gibbets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gibbet (plural gibbets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Capital punishment"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1702, [Daniel Defoe], “Part I”, in Reformation of Manners, a Satyr, [London: s.n.], →OCLC, page 22:",
"text": "Thy Friends without the help of Prophecie, / Read Goals^([sic – meaning Gaols]) and Gibbets in thy Deſtiny; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1728, Thomas Otway, “The Atheist, or, the Second Part of the Soldier’s Fortune”, in The Works of Mr. Thomas Otway, volume II, London, page 37:",
"text": "No, had every Commandment but a Gibbet belonging to it, I ſhould not have had four King's Evidences to-day ſwear impudently I was a Papiſt, when I was never at Maſs yet ſince I was born, nor indeed at any other Worſhip theſe twenty Years.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter I, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, pages 241-242:",
"text": "Why, your cavalier is a rebel—an exile, whose property is confiscated, and for whose neck the gibbet stands prepared!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display."
],
"links": [
[
"upright",
"upright"
],
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"crosspiece",
"crosspiece"
],
[
"execution",
"execution"
],
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"display",
"display"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gallows"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The projecting arm of a crane, from which the load is suspended; the jib."
],
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
],
[
"jib",
"jib"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A human-shaped structure made of iron bands designed to publicly display the corpse of an executed criminal."
],
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɪbɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gibbet.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibbet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibbet.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibbet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibbet.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪbɪt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "besilka",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бесилка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forca"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎoxíngjià",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"word": "绞刑架"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"word": "galg"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"word": "hirttopuu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gibet"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "potence"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saxrčobela",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"word": "სახრჩობელა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Galgen"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "croch"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forca"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crogh"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "criy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szubienica"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szafot"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forca"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "víselica",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ви́селица"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "horca"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patíbulo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cadalso"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"word": "darağacı"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crocbren"
}
],
"word": "gibbet"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪbɪt",
"Rhymes:English/ɪbɪt/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gibet"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gibet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "gibet"
},
"expansion": "Old French gibet",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gibet"
},
"expansion": "French gibet",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*gibb",
"4": "",
"5": "forked stick"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *gibb (“forked stick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "gibbus",
"4": "",
"5": "hunchbacked"
},
"expansion": "Latin gibbus (“hunchbacked”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English gibet, from Old French gibet (French gibet), either from Frankish *gibb (“forked stick”) or from Latin gibbus (“hunchbacked”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gibbets",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbeting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbetting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbeted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbeted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbetted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbetted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "gibbetted",
"pres_ptc2": "gibbetting"
},
"expansion": "gibbet (third-person singular simple present gibbets, present participle gibbeting or gibbetting, simple past and past participle gibbeted or gibbetted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "probably etymologically unrelated",
"word": "flibberty-gibbet"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To execute (someone), or display (a body), on a gibbet."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To execute (someone), or display (a body), on a gibbet."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To expose (someone) to ridicule or scorn."
],
"links": [
[
"expose",
"expose"
],
[
"ridicule",
"ridicule"
],
[
"scorn",
"scorn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To expose (someone) to ridicule or scorn."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɪbɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gibbet.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibbet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibbet.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibbet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibbet.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪbɪt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obesvam",
"sense": "to execute (someone), or display (a body), on a gibbet",
"word": "обесвам"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čamoxrčeba",
"sense": "to execute (someone), or display (a body), on a gibbet",
"word": "ჩამოხრჩება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čamoḳideba",
"sense": "to execute (someone), or display (a body), on a gibbet",
"word": "ჩამოკიდება"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "véšatʹ",
"sense": "to execute (someone), or display (a body), on a gibbet",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ве́шать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "povésitʹ",
"sense": "to execute (someone), or display (a body), on a gibbet",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пове́сить"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to execute (someone), or display (a body), on a gibbet",
"word": "stegla"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "opozorjavam",
"sense": "to expose (someone) to ridicule or scorn",
"word": "опозорявам"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sasacilod gaxdoma",
"sense": "to expose (someone) to ridicule or scorn",
"word": "სასაცილოდ გახდომა"
}
],
"word": "gibbet"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gibbet meaning in English (12.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.