See galactose in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for galactose meaning in English (6.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γάλακτος",
"4": "",
"5": "milk"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γάλακτος (gálaktos, “milk”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "ose",
"gloss2": "sugar"
},
"expansion": "+ -ose (“sugar”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γάλακτος (gálaktos, “milk”) + -ose (“sugar”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galactoses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "galactose (countable and uncountable, plural galactoses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ose",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gujarati terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marathi terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nepali terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Carbohydrates",
"orig": "en:Carbohydrates",
"parents": [
"Organic compounds",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anhydrogalactose"
},
{
"word": "asialogalactose"
},
{
"word": "digalactose"
},
{
"word": "galactosemia"
},
{
"word": "galactosephosphate"
},
{
"word": "monogalactose"
},
{
"word": "trigalactose"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A monosaccharide found, along with lactose, in dairy products, and is synthesized by the body where it is found associated with glycolipids and glycoproteins."
],
"id": "en-galactose-en-noun-IaLwJKgX",
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"monosaccharide",
"monosaccharide"
],
[
"lactose",
"lactose"
],
[
"dairy",
"dairy"
],
[
"glycolipid",
"glycolipid"
],
[
"glycoprotein",
"glycoprotein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) A monosaccharide found, along with lactose, in dairy products, and is synthesized by the body where it is found associated with glycolipids and glycoproteins."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "galactagogue"
},
{
"word": "galactorrhea"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galactosa"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "bun² jyu⁵ tong⁴",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "半乳糖"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "pòaⁿ-leng-thn̂g, pòaⁿ-ni-thn̂g, pòaⁿ-lin-thn̂g",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "半奶糖"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bànrǔtáng",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "半乳糖"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galaktóza"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "galaktose"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "galaktozo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "galaktoosi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galactose"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galactosa"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "vidugdhadhu",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "વિદુગ્ધધુ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vidugdhadhu",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "विदुग्धधु"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galattosio"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "vidugdhadhū",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "विदुग्धधू"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "vidugdhadhu",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "विदुग्धधु"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "galaktose"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gâlâktoz",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "گالاکتوز"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galaktoza"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galactose"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "galaktóza",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "галакто́за"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galaktóza"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galaktoza"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galactosa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "galaktos"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "galaktosa"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "กาแล็กโทส"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"galactose"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡəˈlaktəʊz/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡəˈlaktəʊs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-galactose.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-galactose.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-galactose.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-galactose.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-galactose.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "galactose"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "anhydrogalactose"
},
{
"word": "asialogalactose"
},
{
"word": "digalactose"
},
{
"word": "galactosemia"
},
{
"word": "galactosephosphate"
},
{
"word": "monogalactose"
},
{
"word": "trigalactose"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γάλακτος",
"4": "",
"5": "milk"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γάλακτος (gálaktos, “milk”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "ose",
"gloss2": "sugar"
},
"expansion": "+ -ose (“sugar”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γάλακτος (gálaktos, “milk”) + -ose (“sugar”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galactoses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "galactose (countable and uncountable, plural galactoses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "galactagogue"
},
{
"word": "galactorrhea"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms suffixed with -ose",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"Gujarati terms with redundant script codes",
"Hindi terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Marathi terms with redundant script codes",
"Nepali terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Carbohydrates"
],
"glosses": [
"A monosaccharide found, along with lactose, in dairy products, and is synthesized by the body where it is found associated with glycolipids and glycoproteins."
],
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"monosaccharide",
"monosaccharide"
],
[
"lactose",
"lactose"
],
[
"dairy",
"dairy"
],
[
"glycolipid",
"glycolipid"
],
[
"glycoprotein",
"glycoprotein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) A monosaccharide found, along with lactose, in dairy products, and is synthesized by the body where it is found associated with glycolipids and glycoproteins."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"galactose"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡəˈlaktəʊz/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡəˈlaktəʊs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-galactose.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-galactose.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-galactose.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-galactose.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-galactose.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galactosa"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "bun² jyu⁵ tong⁴",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "半乳糖"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "pòaⁿ-leng-thn̂g, pòaⁿ-ni-thn̂g, pòaⁿ-lin-thn̂g",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "半奶糖"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bànrǔtáng",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "半乳糖"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galaktóza"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "galaktose"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "galaktozo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "galaktoosi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galactose"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galactosa"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "vidugdhadhu",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "વિદુગ્ધધુ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vidugdhadhu",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "विदुग्धधु"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galattosio"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "vidugdhadhū",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "विदुग्धधू"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "vidugdhadhu",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "विदुग्धधु"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "galaktose"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gâlâktoz",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "گالاکتوز"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galaktoza"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galactose"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "galaktóza",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "галакто́за"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galaktóza"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galaktoza"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galactosa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "galaktos"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "galaktosa"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "กาแล็กโทส"
}
],
"word": "galactose"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.