"fusome" meaning in English

See fusome in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: more fusome [comparative], most fusome [superlative]
Etymology: Alternative form of fulsome Etymology templates: {{m|en|fulsome}} fulsome Head templates: {{en-adj}} fusome (comparative more fusome, superlative most fusome)
  1. (Scotland) Alternative form of fulsome; offensive; loathsome. Tags: Scotland, alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: fulsome (extra: offensive; loathsome)
    Sense id: en-fusome-en-adj-a5F6q00- Categories (other): Scottish English, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English heteronyms Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 29 34 21 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 23 28 33 17 Disambiguation of English heteronyms: 14 33 37 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adjective

IPA: /ˈfjuːsəm/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fusome.wav [Southern-England] Forms: more fusome [comparative], most fusome [superlative]
Etymology: From Middle English *fussom, equivalent to fouse (“eager, ready, brave, noble”) + -some. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|*fussom}} Middle English *fussom, {{suffix|en|fouse|some|pos=adjective|t1=eager, ready, brave, noble}} fouse (“eager, ready, brave, noble”) + -some Head templates: {{en-adj}} fusome (comparative more fusome, superlative most fusome)
  1. (UK, dialect, obsolete) Handy, deft-handed, workmanlike. Tags: UK, dialectal, obsolete
    Sense id: en-fusome-en-adj-0qh2l8gw Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English heteronyms, English adjectives suffixed with -some Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 29 34 21 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 23 28 33 17 Disambiguation of English heteronyms: 14 33 37 16 Disambiguation of English adjectives suffixed with -some: 47 53
  2. (UK, dialect, obsolete) Neat; handsome, comely, shapely, attractive. Tags: UK, dialectal, obsolete
    Sense id: en-fusome-en-adj-vdPgkFX0 Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English heteronyms, English terms suffixed with -ome, English adjectives suffixed with -some Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 29 34 21 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 23 28 33 17 Disambiguation of English heteronyms: 14 33 37 16 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ome: 16 27 38 19 Disambiguation of English adjectives suffixed with -some: 47 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: fusom, fusum, feusome, fewsome
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈfjuːzəʊm/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fusome2.wav [Southern-England] Forms: fusomes [plural]
Etymology: fuse + -ome Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|fuse|ome}} fuse + -ome, {{wp}} Head templates: {{en-noun}} fusome (plural fusomes)
  1. (biology) A germ cell-specific organelle assembled from membrane skeletal proteins and membranous vesicles. Categories (topical): Biology Related terms: fusinase, spectrosome
    Sense id: en-fusome-en-noun-tHEh00uk Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English heteronyms Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 29 34 21 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 23 28 33 17 Disambiguation of English heteronyms: 14 33 37 16 Topics: biology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for fusome meaning in English (9.7kB)

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          "ref": "1840, Ann Wheeler, The Westmoreland Dialect in Four Familiar Dialogues, page 48",
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          "ref": "1867, Eliza Lynn Linton, Lizzie Lorton of Greyrigg",
          "text": "She was...as douce and fewsome as ony woman's bairn",
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          "ref": "2004, Daryl S. Henderson, Drosophila Cytogenetics Protocols, page 95",
          "text": "Cystoblasts/cystocytes also divide asymmetrically, and in doing so, the spectrosome evolves into a branched fusome in the 16-cell cyst (5,37), accumulating proteins like Bam, ankyrin, α- and β-spectrins, the adducinlike product of the hu-li tai shao gene (HtsF), dynein (Dhc64C), and Cyclin A (5,35,36).",
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          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, František Baluška, Dieter Volkmann, Peter W. Barlow, Cell-Cell Channels, page 226",
          "text": "F-actin is not detected reliably on the fusome in Drosophila female ovaries, whereas it is a major component of the male fusome.",
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        {
          "ref": "1859, Child, English and Scottish Ballads - Volume 8, page 142",
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      "form": "more fusome",
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          "ref": "1785, Tim Bobbin, The Lancashire Dialect: Containing the Adventures and Misfortunes of a Lancashire Clown",
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        {
          "ref": "1840, Ann Wheeler, The Westmoreland Dialect in Four Familiar Dialogues, page 48",
          "text": "Whya nowt but weel , she seems a varra conny fusom wife, en I hear they hoffer et dea varra weel, en baith draas yaa way, en gitten ther lile farm varra connoly stockt;",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Handy, deft-handed, workmanlike."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Handy",
          "handy"
        ],
        [
          "deft-handed",
          "deft-handed"
        ],
        [
          "workmanlike",
          "workmanlike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, dialect, obsolete) Handy, deft-handed, workmanlike."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1867, Eliza Lynn Linton, Lizzie Lorton of Greyrigg",
          "text": "She was...as douce and fewsome as ony woman's bairn",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Neat; handsome, comely, shapely, attractive."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Neat",
          "neat"
        ],
        [
          "handsome",
          "handsome"
        ],
        [
          "comely",
          "comely"
        ],
        [
          "shapely",
          "shapely"
        ],
        [
          "attractive",
          "attractive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, dialect, obsolete) Neat; handsome, comely, shapely, attractive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfjuːsəm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fusome.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusome.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusome.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusome.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusome.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fusom"
    },
    {
      "word": "fusum"
    },
    {
      "word": "feusome"
    },
    {
      "word": "fewsome"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fusome"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ome",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fuse",
        "3": "ome"
      },
      "expansion": "fuse + -ome",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "fuse + -ome",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fusomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fusome (plural fusomes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fusinase"
    },
    {
      "word": "spectrosome"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Biology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, Daryl S. Henderson, Drosophila Cytogenetics Protocols, page 95",
          "text": "Cystoblasts/cystocytes also divide asymmetrically, and in doing so, the spectrosome evolves into a branched fusome in the 16-cell cyst (5,37), accumulating proteins like Bam, ankyrin, α- and β-spectrins, the adducinlike product of the hu-li tai shao gene (HtsF), dynein (Dhc64C), and Cyclin A (5,35,36).",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Alvaro Macieira-Coelho, Asymmetric Cell Division, page 105",
          "text": "This demonstrates a key role of the fusome as a channel of communication between the cells for the synchronisation and differentiation of the germline cyst.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, František Baluška, Dieter Volkmann, Peter W. Barlow, Cell-Cell Channels, page 226",
          "text": "F-actin is not detected reliably on the fusome in Drosophila female ovaries, whereas it is a major component of the male fusome.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A germ cell-specific organelle assembled from membrane skeletal proteins and membranous vesicles."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "germ cell",
          "germ cell"
        ],
        [
          "specific",
          "specific"
        ],
        [
          "organelle",
          "organelle"
        ],
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "skeletal",
          "skeletal"
        ],
        [
          "protein",
          "protein"
        ],
        [
          "membranous",
          "membranous"
        ],
        [
          "vesicle",
          "vesicle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) A germ cell-specific organelle assembled from membrane skeletal proteins and membranous vesicles."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfjuːzəʊm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fusome2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusome2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusome2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusome2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusome2.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fusome"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.